Reproductive indicators of the endemic species Astyanax bifasciatus (Teleostei: Characidae) in a tributary of the Lower Iguaçu River Basin, Brazil

The reproductive process promotes morphophysiological and behavioral changes in fish species throughout their life cycle. Its success is vital to define their resilience in the environment. This study aimed to evaluate the reproductive biology of the endemic fish species Astyanax bifasciatus in a tr...

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Main Authors: Elton Celton de Oliveira, Alexandre Augusto Auache-Filho, Denis Damasio, Nédia de Castilhos Ghisi, Maria Antônia Michels-Souza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Maringá 2019-12-01
Series:Acta Scientiarum: Biological Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/47720
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author Elton Celton de Oliveira
Alexandre Augusto Auache-Filho
Denis Damasio
Nédia de Castilhos Ghisi
Maria Antônia Michels-Souza
author_facet Elton Celton de Oliveira
Alexandre Augusto Auache-Filho
Denis Damasio
Nédia de Castilhos Ghisi
Maria Antônia Michels-Souza
author_sort Elton Celton de Oliveira
collection DOAJ
description The reproductive process promotes morphophysiological and behavioral changes in fish species throughout their life cycle. Its success is vital to define their resilience in the environment. This study aimed to evaluate the reproductive biology of the endemic fish species Astyanax bifasciatus in a tributary of the Lower Iguaçu River Basin, Paraná, Brazil. Fish were collected monthly at four sites along the Jirau Alto River in the city of Dois Vizinhos from October 2015 to September 2016. A standardized catch effort with gill nets and fish traps was used. In the laboratory, standard length and total weight were recorded. After anesthesia, the animals were sectioned to macroscopically determine the sex, sexual maturity stage, and presence of celomatic fat. The gonads and liver were removed to determine the gonadosomatic and hepatosomatic indexes, respectively. A total of 160 individuals (104 females and 56 males) were used. The gonadosomatic index, frequency of the gonadal maturation stages, and condition factor showed a long reproductive period with two investment cycles for both sex. Length at first sexual maturity was 4.57 cm for females and 3.56 cm for males. The reproductive data corroborate the generalist profile of the species and demonstrate a high degree of adaptive capacity, even in smaller tributaries.
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spelling doaj.art-911f962a2b914573bc851ed36cee21c02022-12-22T02:42:05ZengUniversidade Estadual de MaringáActa Scientiarum: Biological Sciences1679-92831807-863X2019-12-0141e47720e4772010.4025/actascibiolsci.v41i1.4772047720Reproductive indicators of the endemic species Astyanax bifasciatus (Teleostei: Characidae) in a tributary of the Lower Iguaçu River Basin, BrazilElton Celton de Oliveira0Alexandre Augusto Auache-Filho1Denis Damasio2Nédia de Castilhos Ghisi3Maria Antônia Michels-Souza4Universidade Tecnológica Federal do ParanáUniversidade Tecnológica Federal do ParanáUniversidade Tecnológica Federal do ParanáUniversidade Tecnológica Federal do ParanáUniversidade Tecnológica Federal do ParanáThe reproductive process promotes morphophysiological and behavioral changes in fish species throughout their life cycle. Its success is vital to define their resilience in the environment. This study aimed to evaluate the reproductive biology of the endemic fish species Astyanax bifasciatus in a tributary of the Lower Iguaçu River Basin, Paraná, Brazil. Fish were collected monthly at four sites along the Jirau Alto River in the city of Dois Vizinhos from October 2015 to September 2016. A standardized catch effort with gill nets and fish traps was used. In the laboratory, standard length and total weight were recorded. After anesthesia, the animals were sectioned to macroscopically determine the sex, sexual maturity stage, and presence of celomatic fat. The gonads and liver were removed to determine the gonadosomatic and hepatosomatic indexes, respectively. A total of 160 individuals (104 females and 56 males) were used. The gonadosomatic index, frequency of the gonadal maturation stages, and condition factor showed a long reproductive period with two investment cycles for both sex. Length at first sexual maturity was 4.57 cm for females and 3.56 cm for males. The reproductive data corroborate the generalist profile of the species and demonstrate a high degree of adaptive capacity, even in smaller tributaries.http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/47720gonadossomatic; auto-ecology; condition factor; generalist; spawning
spellingShingle Elton Celton de Oliveira
Alexandre Augusto Auache-Filho
Denis Damasio
Nédia de Castilhos Ghisi
Maria Antônia Michels-Souza
Reproductive indicators of the endemic species Astyanax bifasciatus (Teleostei: Characidae) in a tributary of the Lower Iguaçu River Basin, Brazil
Acta Scientiarum: Biological Sciences
gonadossomatic; auto-ecology; condition factor; generalist; spawning
title Reproductive indicators of the endemic species Astyanax bifasciatus (Teleostei: Characidae) in a tributary of the Lower Iguaçu River Basin, Brazil
title_full Reproductive indicators of the endemic species Astyanax bifasciatus (Teleostei: Characidae) in a tributary of the Lower Iguaçu River Basin, Brazil
title_fullStr Reproductive indicators of the endemic species Astyanax bifasciatus (Teleostei: Characidae) in a tributary of the Lower Iguaçu River Basin, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Reproductive indicators of the endemic species Astyanax bifasciatus (Teleostei: Characidae) in a tributary of the Lower Iguaçu River Basin, Brazil
title_short Reproductive indicators of the endemic species Astyanax bifasciatus (Teleostei: Characidae) in a tributary of the Lower Iguaçu River Basin, Brazil
title_sort reproductive indicators of the endemic species astyanax bifasciatus teleostei characidae in a tributary of the lower iguacu river basin brazil
topic gonadossomatic; auto-ecology; condition factor; generalist; spawning
url http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/47720
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