Association of –1082A>G Polymorphism in the Interleukin-10 Gene with Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate in Type 2 Diabetes

Background/Aims: The -1082A>G polymorphism (rs1800896) in the interleukin-10 (IL10) gene has been associated with type 2 diabetes and diabetic retinopathy, but its relationship with diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is uncertain. The aim of this case-control study was to investigate whether the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Evelise Regina Polina, Bruna Letícia da Silva Pereira, Daisy Crispim, Renan Cesar Sbruzzi, Luis Henrique Canani, Kátia Gonçalves dos Santos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2017-12-01
Series:Kidney & Blood Pressure Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/485863
_version_ 1818314711730487296
author Evelise Regina Polina
Bruna Letícia da Silva Pereira
Daisy Crispim
Renan Cesar Sbruzzi
Luis Henrique Canani
Kátia Gonçalves dos Santos
author_facet Evelise Regina Polina
Bruna Letícia da Silva Pereira
Daisy Crispim
Renan Cesar Sbruzzi
Luis Henrique Canani
Kátia Gonçalves dos Santos
author_sort Evelise Regina Polina
collection DOAJ
description Background/Aims: The -1082A>G polymorphism (rs1800896) in the interleukin-10 (IL10) gene has been associated with type 2 diabetes and diabetic retinopathy, but its relationship with diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is uncertain. The aim of this case-control study was to investigate whether the -1082A>G polymorphism is associated with DKD in white Brazilians with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: Genotyping was done by real-time polymerase chain reaction for 597 type 2 diabetic outpatients. The definition of DKD was based on estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and albuminuria, and the patients were grouped in three categories: no DKD (n=249), mild to moderate DKD (n=222), and severe DKD (n=126). Results: The frequency of the minor (G) allele in subjects without DKD did not differ from that observed in subjects with DKD (0.35 vs 0.39, respectively; P = 0.192). Genotype frequencies in subjects without DKD were not significantly different from those observed among patients with mild to moderate DKD or severe DKD. However, considering only the eGFR categories as an indicator of renal function, the AG genotype was independently associated with an increased risk of mildly to moderately decreased eGFR (G3a category) and GG genotype was independently associated with increased risk of kidney failure (G5 category) as compared with AA genotype. Conclusion: Our findings support the hypothesis that the -1082A>G polymorphism in the IL10 gene might be associated with DKD in white Brazilians with type 2 diabetes.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T08:53:59Z
format Article
id doaj.art-91204f52c42a4eaa8979c383278ed54e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1420-4096
1423-0143
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T08:53:59Z
publishDate 2017-12-01
publisher Karger Publishers
record_format Article
series Kidney & Blood Pressure Research
spelling doaj.art-91204f52c42a4eaa8979c383278ed54e2022-12-21T23:53:19ZengKarger PublishersKidney & Blood Pressure Research1420-40961423-01432017-12-014261164117410.1159/000485863485863Association of –1082A>G Polymorphism in the Interleukin-10 Gene with Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate in Type 2 DiabetesEvelise Regina PolinaBruna Letícia da Silva PereiraDaisy CrispimRenan Cesar SbruzziLuis Henrique CananiKátia Gonçalves dos SantosBackground/Aims: The -1082A>G polymorphism (rs1800896) in the interleukin-10 (IL10) gene has been associated with type 2 diabetes and diabetic retinopathy, but its relationship with diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is uncertain. The aim of this case-control study was to investigate whether the -1082A>G polymorphism is associated with DKD in white Brazilians with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: Genotyping was done by real-time polymerase chain reaction for 597 type 2 diabetic outpatients. The definition of DKD was based on estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and albuminuria, and the patients were grouped in three categories: no DKD (n=249), mild to moderate DKD (n=222), and severe DKD (n=126). Results: The frequency of the minor (G) allele in subjects without DKD did not differ from that observed in subjects with DKD (0.35 vs 0.39, respectively; P = 0.192). Genotype frequencies in subjects without DKD were not significantly different from those observed among patients with mild to moderate DKD or severe DKD. However, considering only the eGFR categories as an indicator of renal function, the AG genotype was independently associated with an increased risk of mildly to moderately decreased eGFR (G3a category) and GG genotype was independently associated with increased risk of kidney failure (G5 category) as compared with AA genotype. Conclusion: Our findings support the hypothesis that the -1082A>G polymorphism in the IL10 gene might be associated with DKD in white Brazilians with type 2 diabetes.https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/485863Type 2 diabetesDiabetic kidney diseaseEGFRInterleukin-10Polymorphism
spellingShingle Evelise Regina Polina
Bruna Letícia da Silva Pereira
Daisy Crispim
Renan Cesar Sbruzzi
Luis Henrique Canani
Kátia Gonçalves dos Santos
Association of –1082A>G Polymorphism in the Interleukin-10 Gene with Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate in Type 2 Diabetes
Kidney & Blood Pressure Research
Type 2 diabetes
Diabetic kidney disease
EGFR
Interleukin-10
Polymorphism
title Association of –1082A>G Polymorphism in the Interleukin-10 Gene with Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate in Type 2 Diabetes
title_full Association of –1082A>G Polymorphism in the Interleukin-10 Gene with Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate in Type 2 Diabetes
title_fullStr Association of –1082A>G Polymorphism in the Interleukin-10 Gene with Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate in Type 2 Diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Association of –1082A>G Polymorphism in the Interleukin-10 Gene with Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate in Type 2 Diabetes
title_short Association of –1082A>G Polymorphism in the Interleukin-10 Gene with Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate in Type 2 Diabetes
title_sort association of 1082a x3e g polymorphism in the interleukin 10 gene with estimated glomerular filtration rate in type 2 diabetes
topic Type 2 diabetes
Diabetic kidney disease
EGFR
Interleukin-10
Polymorphism
url https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/485863
work_keys_str_mv AT evelisereginapolina associationof1082ax3egpolymorphismintheinterleukin10genewithestimatedglomerularfiltrationrateintype2diabetes
AT brunaleticiadasilvapereira associationof1082ax3egpolymorphismintheinterleukin10genewithestimatedglomerularfiltrationrateintype2diabetes
AT daisycrispim associationof1082ax3egpolymorphismintheinterleukin10genewithestimatedglomerularfiltrationrateintype2diabetes
AT renancesarsbruzzi associationof1082ax3egpolymorphismintheinterleukin10genewithestimatedglomerularfiltrationrateintype2diabetes
AT luishenriquecanani associationof1082ax3egpolymorphismintheinterleukin10genewithestimatedglomerularfiltrationrateintype2diabetes
AT katiagoncalvesdossantos associationof1082ax3egpolymorphismintheinterleukin10genewithestimatedglomerularfiltrationrateintype2diabetes