Investigation of non-target gas interferences on a multi-gas cavity ring-down spectrometer
Emissions from agriculture are a worldwide problem as it is the major anthropogenic source of ammonia, methane, and nitrous oxide. Several efforts have been made to mitigate emissions. To achieve this, reliable measuring techniques are necessary to quantify the impact of the emissions. Different tec...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2024-04-01
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Series: | Atmospheric Environment: X |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259016212400025X |
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author | Pablo García Anna Holm Støckler Anders Feilberg Jesper Nørlem Kamp |
author_facet | Pablo García Anna Holm Støckler Anders Feilberg Jesper Nørlem Kamp |
author_sort | Pablo García |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Emissions from agriculture are a worldwide problem as it is the major anthropogenic source of ammonia, methane, and nitrous oxide. Several efforts have been made to mitigate emissions. To achieve this, reliable measuring techniques are necessary to quantify the impact of the emissions. Different techniques relying on different principles are available. Generally, these techniques demonstrate good agreement on their measurements but there is a lack of studies that thoroughly investigate cross-interferences. In this work, three different models of Cavity Ring-Down Spectrometers measuring ammonia, nitrous oxide, and methane were tested in parallel for potential biases due to interference from ammonia, water vapor, and twelve volatile organic compounds commonly present in agricultural environments. Our results showed a small negative bias with increasing humidity on nitrous oxide and minor interferences of ammonia on nitrous oxide and methane. None of the tested volatile organic compounds interfered with ammonia, methane, or nitrous oxide measurements. Overall, concentration measurements of ammonia, nitrous oxide, and methane with cavity ring-down spectrometry have proven reliable under typical agricultural conditions. Minor interferences were only observed under exceptional conditions. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T08:59:49Z |
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id | doaj.art-9122d9e6d8fb482eb70867bf60c4e58c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2590-1621 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T08:59:49Z |
publishDate | 2024-04-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Atmospheric Environment: X |
spelling | doaj.art-9122d9e6d8fb482eb70867bf60c4e58c2024-04-16T04:09:50ZengElsevierAtmospheric Environment: X2590-16212024-04-0122100258Investigation of non-target gas interferences on a multi-gas cavity ring-down spectrometerPablo García0Anna Holm Støckler1Anders Feilberg2Jesper Nørlem Kamp3Department of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Aarhus University, Aarhus, 8000, DenmarkDepartment of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Aarhus University, Aarhus, 8000, DenmarkDepartment of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Aarhus University, Aarhus, 8000, DenmarkCorresponding author. Blichers Allé 20, 8830, Tjele, Denmark.; Department of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Aarhus University, Aarhus, 8000, DenmarkEmissions from agriculture are a worldwide problem as it is the major anthropogenic source of ammonia, methane, and nitrous oxide. Several efforts have been made to mitigate emissions. To achieve this, reliable measuring techniques are necessary to quantify the impact of the emissions. Different techniques relying on different principles are available. Generally, these techniques demonstrate good agreement on their measurements but there is a lack of studies that thoroughly investigate cross-interferences. In this work, three different models of Cavity Ring-Down Spectrometers measuring ammonia, nitrous oxide, and methane were tested in parallel for potential biases due to interference from ammonia, water vapor, and twelve volatile organic compounds commonly present in agricultural environments. Our results showed a small negative bias with increasing humidity on nitrous oxide and minor interferences of ammonia on nitrous oxide and methane. None of the tested volatile organic compounds interfered with ammonia, methane, or nitrous oxide measurements. Overall, concentration measurements of ammonia, nitrous oxide, and methane with cavity ring-down spectrometry have proven reliable under typical agricultural conditions. Minor interferences were only observed under exceptional conditions.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259016212400025XConcentration measurementsCRDSAnalyzerValidationAmmoniaMethane |
spellingShingle | Pablo García Anna Holm Støckler Anders Feilberg Jesper Nørlem Kamp Investigation of non-target gas interferences on a multi-gas cavity ring-down spectrometer Atmospheric Environment: X Concentration measurements CRDS Analyzer Validation Ammonia Methane |
title | Investigation of non-target gas interferences on a multi-gas cavity ring-down spectrometer |
title_full | Investigation of non-target gas interferences on a multi-gas cavity ring-down spectrometer |
title_fullStr | Investigation of non-target gas interferences on a multi-gas cavity ring-down spectrometer |
title_full_unstemmed | Investigation of non-target gas interferences on a multi-gas cavity ring-down spectrometer |
title_short | Investigation of non-target gas interferences on a multi-gas cavity ring-down spectrometer |
title_sort | investigation of non target gas interferences on a multi gas cavity ring down spectrometer |
topic | Concentration measurements CRDS Analyzer Validation Ammonia Methane |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259016212400025X |
work_keys_str_mv | AT pablogarcia investigationofnontargetgasinterferencesonamultigascavityringdownspectrometer AT annaholmstøckler investigationofnontargetgasinterferencesonamultigascavityringdownspectrometer AT andersfeilberg investigationofnontargetgasinterferencesonamultigascavityringdownspectrometer AT jespernørlemkamp investigationofnontargetgasinterferencesonamultigascavityringdownspectrometer |