Biological effects of oomycetes elicitins
Successful plant defence responses to pathogen challenges are based on fast and specific pathogen recognition and plant reaction mechanisms. Elicitins, proteinaceous elicitors secreted by the Phytophthora and Pythium species, were first described in Phytophthora culture filtrates as proteins able to...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2020-03-01
|
Series: | Plant Protection Science |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://pps.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pps-202001-0001_biological-effects-of-oomycetes-elicitins.php |
_version_ | 1797898500284874752 |
---|---|
author | Martina Janků Lucie Činčalová Lenka Luhová Jan Lochman Marek Petřivalský |
author_facet | Martina Janků Lucie Činčalová Lenka Luhová Jan Lochman Marek Petřivalský |
author_sort | Martina Janků |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Successful plant defence responses to pathogen challenges are based on fast and specific pathogen recognition and plant reaction mechanisms. Elicitins, proteinaceous elicitors secreted by the Phytophthora and Pythium species, were first described in Phytophthora culture filtrates as proteins able to induce a hypersensitive response (HR) and resistance in tobacco at low concentrations. Later, they were classified as microbial-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs) able to induce defences in a variety of plant species. In this review, we present a comprehensive summary of the actual knowledge on the representative elicitins and their structure, perception and activation of plant signalling pathways. The current research of elicitins has been focused on a detailed understanding of the molecular mechanisms of the elicitin recognition by plant cells. Moreover, the possibility of elicitin involvement in the establishment and enhancement of plant host resistance to a broad spectrum of pathogens has been intensively studied. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T08:14:18Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9125042411cf472d9056cef04b14adfd |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1212-2580 1805-9341 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T08:14:18Z |
publishDate | 2020-03-01 |
publisher | Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Plant Protection Science |
spelling | doaj.art-9125042411cf472d9056cef04b14adfd2023-02-23T03:44:30ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesPlant Protection Science1212-25801805-93412020-03-015611810.17221/21/2019-PPSpps-202001-0001Biological effects of oomycetes elicitinsMartina Janků0Lucie Činčalová1Lenka Luhová2Jan Lochman3Marek Petřivalský4Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Palacký University Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech RepublicDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Palacký University Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech RepublicDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Palacký University Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech RepublicDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Palacký University Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech RepublicSuccessful plant defence responses to pathogen challenges are based on fast and specific pathogen recognition and plant reaction mechanisms. Elicitins, proteinaceous elicitors secreted by the Phytophthora and Pythium species, were first described in Phytophthora culture filtrates as proteins able to induce a hypersensitive response (HR) and resistance in tobacco at low concentrations. Later, they were classified as microbial-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs) able to induce defences in a variety of plant species. In this review, we present a comprehensive summary of the actual knowledge on the representative elicitins and their structure, perception and activation of plant signalling pathways. The current research of elicitins has been focused on a detailed understanding of the molecular mechanisms of the elicitin recognition by plant cells. Moreover, the possibility of elicitin involvement in the establishment and enhancement of plant host resistance to a broad spectrum of pathogens has been intensively studied.https://pps.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pps-202001-0001_biological-effects-of-oomycetes-elicitins.phpphytophthoracryptogeininfestinplant immunityresistancepathogen |
spellingShingle | Martina Janků Lucie Činčalová Lenka Luhová Jan Lochman Marek Petřivalský Biological effects of oomycetes elicitins Plant Protection Science phytophthora cryptogein infestin plant immunity resistance pathogen |
title | Biological effects of oomycetes elicitins |
title_full | Biological effects of oomycetes elicitins |
title_fullStr | Biological effects of oomycetes elicitins |
title_full_unstemmed | Biological effects of oomycetes elicitins |
title_short | Biological effects of oomycetes elicitins |
title_sort | biological effects of oomycetes elicitins |
topic | phytophthora cryptogein infestin plant immunity resistance pathogen |
url | https://pps.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pps-202001-0001_biological-effects-of-oomycetes-elicitins.php |
work_keys_str_mv | AT martinajanku biologicaleffectsofoomyceteselicitins AT luciecincalova biologicaleffectsofoomyceteselicitins AT lenkaluhova biologicaleffectsofoomyceteselicitins AT janlochman biologicaleffectsofoomyceteselicitins AT marekpetrivalsky biologicaleffectsofoomyceteselicitins |