Biological effects of oomycetes elicitins

Successful plant defence responses to pathogen challenges are based on fast and specific pathogen recognition and plant reaction mechanisms. Elicitins, proteinaceous elicitors secreted by the Phytophthora and Pythium species, were first described in Phytophthora culture filtrates as proteins able to...

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Main Authors: Martina Janků, Lucie Činčalová, Lenka Luhová, Jan Lochman, Marek Petřivalský
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2020-03-01
Series:Plant Protection Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pps.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pps-202001-0001_biological-effects-of-oomycetes-elicitins.php
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author Martina Janků
Lucie Činčalová
Lenka Luhová
Jan Lochman
Marek Petřivalský
author_facet Martina Janků
Lucie Činčalová
Lenka Luhová
Jan Lochman
Marek Petřivalský
author_sort Martina Janků
collection DOAJ
description Successful plant defence responses to pathogen challenges are based on fast and specific pathogen recognition and plant reaction mechanisms. Elicitins, proteinaceous elicitors secreted by the Phytophthora and Pythium species, were first described in Phytophthora culture filtrates as proteins able to induce a hypersensitive response (HR) and resistance in tobacco at low concentrations. Later, they were classified as microbial-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs) able to induce defences in a variety of plant species. In this review, we present a comprehensive summary of the actual knowledge on the representative elicitins and their structure, perception and activation of plant signalling pathways. The current research of elicitins has been focused on a detailed understanding of the molecular mechanisms of the elicitin recognition by plant cells. Moreover, the possibility of elicitin involvement in the establishment and enhancement of plant host resistance to a broad spectrum of pathogens has been intensively studied.
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spelling doaj.art-9125042411cf472d9056cef04b14adfd2023-02-23T03:44:30ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesPlant Protection Science1212-25801805-93412020-03-015611810.17221/21/2019-PPSpps-202001-0001Biological effects of oomycetes elicitinsMartina Janků0Lucie Činčalová1Lenka Luhová2Jan Lochman3Marek Petřivalský4Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Palacký University Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech RepublicDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Palacký University Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech RepublicDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Palacký University Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech RepublicDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Palacký University Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech RepublicSuccessful plant defence responses to pathogen challenges are based on fast and specific pathogen recognition and plant reaction mechanisms. Elicitins, proteinaceous elicitors secreted by the Phytophthora and Pythium species, were first described in Phytophthora culture filtrates as proteins able to induce a hypersensitive response (HR) and resistance in tobacco at low concentrations. Later, they were classified as microbial-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs) able to induce defences in a variety of plant species. In this review, we present a comprehensive summary of the actual knowledge on the representative elicitins and their structure, perception and activation of plant signalling pathways. The current research of elicitins has been focused on a detailed understanding of the molecular mechanisms of the elicitin recognition by plant cells. Moreover, the possibility of elicitin involvement in the establishment and enhancement of plant host resistance to a broad spectrum of pathogens has been intensively studied.https://pps.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pps-202001-0001_biological-effects-of-oomycetes-elicitins.phpphytophthoracryptogeininfestinplant immunityresistancepathogen
spellingShingle Martina Janků
Lucie Činčalová
Lenka Luhová
Jan Lochman
Marek Petřivalský
Biological effects of oomycetes elicitins
Plant Protection Science
phytophthora
cryptogein
infestin
plant immunity
resistance
pathogen
title Biological effects of oomycetes elicitins
title_full Biological effects of oomycetes elicitins
title_fullStr Biological effects of oomycetes elicitins
title_full_unstemmed Biological effects of oomycetes elicitins
title_short Biological effects of oomycetes elicitins
title_sort biological effects of oomycetes elicitins
topic phytophthora
cryptogein
infestin
plant immunity
resistance
pathogen
url https://pps.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pps-202001-0001_biological-effects-of-oomycetes-elicitins.php
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AT luciecincalova biologicaleffectsofoomyceteselicitins
AT lenkaluhova biologicaleffectsofoomyceteselicitins
AT janlochman biologicaleffectsofoomyceteselicitins
AT marekpetrivalsky biologicaleffectsofoomyceteselicitins