Systematic pathway engineering of Corynebacterium glutamicum S9114 for l-ornithine production

Abstract Background l-Ornithine is a non-protein amino acid with extensive applications in medicine and the food industry. Currently, l-ornithine production is based on microbial fermentation, and few microbes are used for producing l-ornithine owing to unsatisfactory production titer. Results In th...

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Main Authors: Bin Zhang, Miao Yu, Ying Zhou, Yixue Li, Bang-Ce Ye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2017-09-01
Series:Microbial Cell Factories
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12934-017-0776-8
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author Bin Zhang
Miao Yu
Ying Zhou
Yixue Li
Bang-Ce Ye
author_facet Bin Zhang
Miao Yu
Ying Zhou
Yixue Li
Bang-Ce Ye
author_sort Bin Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background l-Ornithine is a non-protein amino acid with extensive applications in medicine and the food industry. Currently, l-ornithine production is based on microbial fermentation, and few microbes are used for producing l-ornithine owing to unsatisfactory production titer. Results In this study, Corynebacterium glutamicum S9114, a high glutamate-producing strain, was developed for l-ornithine production by pathway engineering. First, argF was deleted to block l-ornithine to citrulline conversion. To improve l-ornithine production, ncgl1221 encoding glutamate transporter, argR encoding arginine repressor, and putP encoding proline transporter were disrupted. This base strain was further engineered by attenuating oxoglutarate dehydrogenase to increase l-ornithine production. Plasmid-based overexpression of argCJBD operon and lysine/arginine transport protein LysE was tested to strengthen l-ornithine synthesis and transportation. This resulted in efficient l-ornithine production at a titer of 18.4 g/L. Conclusion These results demonstrate the potential of Corynebacterium glutamicum S9114 for efficient l-ornithine production and provide new targets for strain development.
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spelling doaj.art-912517fc735449acae6b0cc672ba80c22022-12-22T03:07:39ZengBMCMicrobial Cell Factories1475-28592017-09-0116111010.1186/s12934-017-0776-8Systematic pathway engineering of Corynebacterium glutamicum S9114 for l-ornithine productionBin Zhang0Miao Yu1Ying Zhou2Yixue Li3Bang-Ce Ye4Laboratory of Biosystems and Microanalysis, State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, East China University of Science and TechnologyLaboratory of Biosystems and Microanalysis, State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, East China University of Science and TechnologyLaboratory of Biosystems and Microanalysis, State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, East China University of Science and TechnologyKey Laboratory of Systems Biology, Shanghai Institute for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of SciencesLaboratory of Biosystems and Microanalysis, State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, East China University of Science and TechnologyAbstract Background l-Ornithine is a non-protein amino acid with extensive applications in medicine and the food industry. Currently, l-ornithine production is based on microbial fermentation, and few microbes are used for producing l-ornithine owing to unsatisfactory production titer. Results In this study, Corynebacterium glutamicum S9114, a high glutamate-producing strain, was developed for l-ornithine production by pathway engineering. First, argF was deleted to block l-ornithine to citrulline conversion. To improve l-ornithine production, ncgl1221 encoding glutamate transporter, argR encoding arginine repressor, and putP encoding proline transporter were disrupted. This base strain was further engineered by attenuating oxoglutarate dehydrogenase to increase l-ornithine production. Plasmid-based overexpression of argCJBD operon and lysine/arginine transport protein LysE was tested to strengthen l-ornithine synthesis and transportation. This resulted in efficient l-ornithine production at a titer of 18.4 g/L. Conclusion These results demonstrate the potential of Corynebacterium glutamicum S9114 for efficient l-ornithine production and provide new targets for strain development.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12934-017-0776-8Corynebacterium glutamicuml-Ornithine productionMetabolic engineering
spellingShingle Bin Zhang
Miao Yu
Ying Zhou
Yixue Li
Bang-Ce Ye
Systematic pathway engineering of Corynebacterium glutamicum S9114 for l-ornithine production
Microbial Cell Factories
Corynebacterium glutamicum
l-Ornithine production
Metabolic engineering
title Systematic pathway engineering of Corynebacterium glutamicum S9114 for l-ornithine production
title_full Systematic pathway engineering of Corynebacterium glutamicum S9114 for l-ornithine production
title_fullStr Systematic pathway engineering of Corynebacterium glutamicum S9114 for l-ornithine production
title_full_unstemmed Systematic pathway engineering of Corynebacterium glutamicum S9114 for l-ornithine production
title_short Systematic pathway engineering of Corynebacterium glutamicum S9114 for l-ornithine production
title_sort systematic pathway engineering of corynebacterium glutamicum s9114 for l ornithine production
topic Corynebacterium glutamicum
l-Ornithine production
Metabolic engineering
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12934-017-0776-8
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