Perbandingan Pemberian Ondansetron 8 mg dengan Tramadol 1 mg/ kgBB Intravena untuk Mencegah Menggigil Pascaanestesi Umum pada Operasi Mastektomi Radikal atau Modifikasi
ost anesthetic shivering is a common complication of general anesthesia and preventable with several types of drugs. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of intravenous 8mg ondansetron versus tramadol 1 mg/kgBW in preventing post anesthetic shivering after general anesthesia. The resear...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Indonesian |
| Published: |
Universitas Padjadjaran
2014-04-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Anestesi Perioperatif |
| Online Access: | http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/jap/article/view/231 |
| Summary: | ost anesthetic shivering is a common complication of general anesthesia and preventable with several types of drugs. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of intravenous 8mg ondansetron versus tramadol 1 mg/kgBW in preventing post anesthetic shivering after general anesthesia. The research is a prospective, randomized double-blind controlled study involving 38 female patients aged 30–65 years at Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung period March–April 2012, American Society of Anesthesiologist (ASA) physical status I–II, who underwent radical or modified mastectomy. Subjects were randomly divided into two groups. One group was given ondansetron 8 mg and the other group was given tramadol 1 mg/kgBW before surgical wound closure. Research results showed that incidence of post anesthetic shivering was less on tramadol group (15.8%) compared to ondansetron (52.6%) group, which is statistically significant (p<0.05). In conclusion, administration of tramadol 1 mg/kgBW intravenously is more effective in preventing post anesthetic shivering in radical or modified mastectomy. |
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| ISSN: | 2337-7909 2338-8463 |