Cardiovascular prevention beyond traditional risk factors: the perinatal programming
It has been long time since “traditional” risk factors for cardiovascular diseases (familial history, smoking habit, diabetes, dyslipidemia, arterial hypertension, ageing, and gender) have been recognized. They are used to provide risk charts to predict the onset of a fatal or non-fatal cardiovascul...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Hygeia Press di Corridori Marinella
2018-05-01
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Series: | Journal of Pediatric and Neonatal Individualized Medicine |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.jpnim.com/index.php/jpnim/article/view/581 |
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author | Daniele Cocco Claudio Barbanti Pier Paolo Bassareo Giuseppe Mercuro |
author_facet | Daniele Cocco Claudio Barbanti Pier Paolo Bassareo Giuseppe Mercuro |
author_sort | Daniele Cocco |
collection | DOAJ |
description | It has been long time since “traditional” risk factors for cardiovascular diseases (familial history, smoking habit, diabetes, dyslipidemia, arterial hypertension, ageing, and gender) have been recognized. They are used to provide risk charts to predict the onset of a fatal or non-fatal cardiovascular event (myocardial infarction or stroke) in the next ten years. However, this approach does not explain why a minority of subjects who are not affected by the above mentioned risk factors suffer from heart attack or stroke. Hence, in order to explain these exceptions, researchers have made their efforts to identify other new and previously unmentioned predisposing causes. Prematurity at birth and intrauterine growth restriction, expressed as low birth weight, have been recognized as belonging to these. The aims of this review are to explain the reasons of this recently reported association as well as cite the most recent scientific evidences supporting this theory. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-13T02:53:59Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-913544acd88e4a9cbcb92be28e8a569c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2281-0692 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T02:53:59Z |
publishDate | 2018-05-01 |
publisher | Hygeia Press di Corridori Marinella |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Pediatric and Neonatal Individualized Medicine |
spelling | doaj.art-913544acd88e4a9cbcb92be28e8a569c2022-12-22T00:01:59ZengHygeia Press di Corridori MarinellaJournal of Pediatric and Neonatal Individualized Medicine2281-06922018-05-0172e070203e07020310.7363/070203488Cardiovascular prevention beyond traditional risk factors: the perinatal programmingDaniele Cocco0Claudio Barbanti1Pier Paolo Bassareo2Giuseppe Mercuro3Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, ItalyDepartment of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care and Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, Necker-Enfants Malades Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, FranceDepartment of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, ItalyDepartment of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, ItalyIt has been long time since “traditional” risk factors for cardiovascular diseases (familial history, smoking habit, diabetes, dyslipidemia, arterial hypertension, ageing, and gender) have been recognized. They are used to provide risk charts to predict the onset of a fatal or non-fatal cardiovascular event (myocardial infarction or stroke) in the next ten years. However, this approach does not explain why a minority of subjects who are not affected by the above mentioned risk factors suffer from heart attack or stroke. Hence, in order to explain these exceptions, researchers have made their efforts to identify other new and previously unmentioned predisposing causes. Prematurity at birth and intrauterine growth restriction, expressed as low birth weight, have been recognized as belonging to these. The aims of this review are to explain the reasons of this recently reported association as well as cite the most recent scientific evidences supporting this theory.https://www.jpnim.com/index.php/jpnim/article/view/581cardiovascular diseasesrisk factorsprematuritybirth weightintrauterine growth factorperinatal programming |
spellingShingle | Daniele Cocco Claudio Barbanti Pier Paolo Bassareo Giuseppe Mercuro Cardiovascular prevention beyond traditional risk factors: the perinatal programming Journal of Pediatric and Neonatal Individualized Medicine cardiovascular diseases risk factors prematurity birth weight intrauterine growth factor perinatal programming |
title | Cardiovascular prevention beyond traditional risk factors: the perinatal programming |
title_full | Cardiovascular prevention beyond traditional risk factors: the perinatal programming |
title_fullStr | Cardiovascular prevention beyond traditional risk factors: the perinatal programming |
title_full_unstemmed | Cardiovascular prevention beyond traditional risk factors: the perinatal programming |
title_short | Cardiovascular prevention beyond traditional risk factors: the perinatal programming |
title_sort | cardiovascular prevention beyond traditional risk factors the perinatal programming |
topic | cardiovascular diseases risk factors prematurity birth weight intrauterine growth factor perinatal programming |
url | https://www.jpnim.com/index.php/jpnim/article/view/581 |
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