Principles of anti-VEGF dosing in the treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a chronic progressive disease regarded as a leading cause of vision impairment in elderly people in industrial countries. Neovascular AMD is characterized by an increased risk of severe vision loss. Intravitreal injections of anti-VEGF medication has become...

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Main Authors: I. E. Ioshin, T. Anoprieva
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Real Time Ltd 2019-08-01
Series:Российский офтальмологический журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/307
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author I. E. Ioshin
T. Anoprieva
author_facet I. E. Ioshin
T. Anoprieva
author_sort I. E. Ioshin
collection DOAJ
description Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a chronic progressive disease regarded as a leading cause of vision impairment in elderly people in industrial countries. Neovascular AMD is characterized by an increased risk of severe vision loss. Intravitreal injections of anti-VEGF medication has become a standard of treatment of neovascular AMD. Clinical trials demonstrate that the use of anti-VEGF helps stabilize the vision in at least 90 % of patients, while 30 to 40 % gain three or more lines of vision (15 ETDRS letters). However, observational studies suggest that there are barriers diminishing the efficacy of anti-VEGF treatment in routine clinical practice. Finding an optimal dosing regimen for anti-VEGF therapy that could maintain treatment efficacy with a lower number of injections and fewer monitoring visits could be a solution. The review discusses the evidence base regarding anti-VEGF dosing principles and analyzes current dosing regimens with regard to their benefits and limitations.
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spelling doaj.art-9136fbfbd4574a3ab8d0364bb17001a72025-03-02T09:51:26ZrusReal Time LtdРоссийский офтальмологический журнал2072-00762587-57602019-08-0112310211210.21516/2072-0076-2019-12-3-102-112241Principles of anti-VEGF dosing in the treatment of neovascular age-related macular degenerationI. E. Ioshin0T. Anoprieva1Clinical Hospital, Office of the President of RussiaBAYER, JSCAge-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a chronic progressive disease regarded as a leading cause of vision impairment in elderly people in industrial countries. Neovascular AMD is characterized by an increased risk of severe vision loss. Intravitreal injections of anti-VEGF medication has become a standard of treatment of neovascular AMD. Clinical trials demonstrate that the use of anti-VEGF helps stabilize the vision in at least 90 % of patients, while 30 to 40 % gain three or more lines of vision (15 ETDRS letters). However, observational studies suggest that there are barriers diminishing the efficacy of anti-VEGF treatment in routine clinical practice. Finding an optimal dosing regimen for anti-VEGF therapy that could maintain treatment efficacy with a lower number of injections and fewer monitoring visits could be a solution. The review discusses the evidence base regarding anti-VEGF dosing principles and analyzes current dosing regimens with regard to their benefits and limitations.https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/307age-related macular degenerationantiangiogenic therapyanti-vegfafliberceptranibizumabdosing regimenspro re natatreat and extend
spellingShingle I. E. Ioshin
T. Anoprieva
Principles of anti-VEGF dosing in the treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration
Российский офтальмологический журнал
age-related macular degeneration
antiangiogenic therapy
anti-vegf
aflibercept
ranibizumab
dosing regimens
pro re nata
treat and extend
title Principles of anti-VEGF dosing in the treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration
title_full Principles of anti-VEGF dosing in the treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration
title_fullStr Principles of anti-VEGF dosing in the treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration
title_full_unstemmed Principles of anti-VEGF dosing in the treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration
title_short Principles of anti-VEGF dosing in the treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration
title_sort principles of anti vegf dosing in the treatment of neovascular age related macular degeneration
topic age-related macular degeneration
antiangiogenic therapy
anti-vegf
aflibercept
ranibizumab
dosing regimens
pro re nata
treat and extend
url https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/307
work_keys_str_mv AT ieioshin principlesofantivegfdosinginthetreatmentofneovascularagerelatedmaculardegeneration
AT tanoprieva principlesofantivegfdosinginthetreatmentofneovascularagerelatedmaculardegeneration