Biosynthesized copper oxide nanoparticles (CuO NPs) enhances the anti-biofilm efficacy against K. pneumoniae and S. aureus

In this experimental study was designed to synthesis the CuO NPs using medicinal plant of Moringa oleifera for eradicate the biofilm formation. In result, the UV-spectrum of the synthesized CuO NPs subjected to the range between 200 and 600 nm. Among these, the prominent absorbance peak at 430 nm in...

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Main Authors: Boliang Bai, Sivakumar Saranya, Vaitheeswaran Dheepaasri, S. Muniasamy, Naiyf S. Alharbi, Barathi Selvaraj, Vinod S. Undal, Balasubramanian Mythili Gnanamangai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-08-01
Series:Journal of King Saud University: Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018364722003019
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author Boliang Bai
Sivakumar Saranya
Vaitheeswaran Dheepaasri
S. Muniasamy
Naiyf S. Alharbi
Barathi Selvaraj
Vinod S. Undal
Balasubramanian Mythili Gnanamangai
author_facet Boliang Bai
Sivakumar Saranya
Vaitheeswaran Dheepaasri
S. Muniasamy
Naiyf S. Alharbi
Barathi Selvaraj
Vinod S. Undal
Balasubramanian Mythili Gnanamangai
author_sort Boliang Bai
collection DOAJ
description In this experimental study was designed to synthesis the CuO NPs using medicinal plant of Moringa oleifera for eradicate the biofilm formation. In result, the UV-spectrum of the synthesized CuO NPs subjected to the range between 200 and 600 nm. Among these, the prominent absorbance peak at 430 nm indicated the peak was held to the copper oxide nanoparticle (CuO NPs). The particle size of biosynthesized CuO NPs varied from 90 nm to 250 nm with more than 50% distribution appearing between 130 nm and 170 nm. In addition, it was further confirmed by PSA, SEM, TEM and SAED of irregular shape and also crystalline nature. All the synthesis and characterization results were clearly supported to the result and confirmed that the synthesized nanoparticle is CuO NPs. Further, the biosynthesized CuO NPs was performed against biofilm forming K. pneumoniae, S. aureus and A. baumannii. The anti-bacterial activity result was shown with 20 mm, 14 mm and 18 mm zone of inhibition against K. pneumoniae, S. aureus and A. baumannii. The minimum biofilm inhibition concentration result was more evident, that the CuO NPs has excellent anti-biofilm activity at 1000 µg/mL concentration. Furthermore, the decreased survival rate of the CuO NPs was observed at 1000 µg /mL concentration by liquid survival degradation assay. Overall, all the results were clearly confirmed that the CuO NPs has excellent anti-biofilm ability against K. pneumoniae, S. aureus and A. baumannii.
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spelling doaj.art-91374a05bf614fed88eed267bf9108e32022-12-22T03:21:58ZengElsevierJournal of King Saud University: Science1018-36472022-08-01346102120Biosynthesized copper oxide nanoparticles (CuO NPs) enhances the anti-biofilm efficacy against K. pneumoniae and S. aureusBoliang Bai0Sivakumar Saranya1Vaitheeswaran Dheepaasri2S. Muniasamy3Naiyf S. Alharbi4Barathi Selvaraj5Vinod S. Undal6Balasubramanian Mythili Gnanamangai7Department of Neonatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, PR ChinaDepartment of Biotechnology, K.S. Rangasamy College of Technology, Tiruchengode, Namakkal District, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Biotechnology, K.S. Rangasamy College of Technology, Tiruchengode, Namakkal District, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Microbiology, Ayya Nadar Janaki Ammal College (Autonomous), Sivakasi 626 124, Virudhunagar District, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsangbuk-do, South KoreaDepartment of Botany, Ghulam Nabi Azad College, Barshitakali Dist Akola, 444401 Maharashtra, IndiaDepartment of Biotechnology, K.S. Rangasamy College of Technology, Tiruchengode, Namakkal District, Tamil Nadu, India; Corresponding author.In this experimental study was designed to synthesis the CuO NPs using medicinal plant of Moringa oleifera for eradicate the biofilm formation. In result, the UV-spectrum of the synthesized CuO NPs subjected to the range between 200 and 600 nm. Among these, the prominent absorbance peak at 430 nm indicated the peak was held to the copper oxide nanoparticle (CuO NPs). The particle size of biosynthesized CuO NPs varied from 90 nm to 250 nm with more than 50% distribution appearing between 130 nm and 170 nm. In addition, it was further confirmed by PSA, SEM, TEM and SAED of irregular shape and also crystalline nature. All the synthesis and characterization results were clearly supported to the result and confirmed that the synthesized nanoparticle is CuO NPs. Further, the biosynthesized CuO NPs was performed against biofilm forming K. pneumoniae, S. aureus and A. baumannii. The anti-bacterial activity result was shown with 20 mm, 14 mm and 18 mm zone of inhibition against K. pneumoniae, S. aureus and A. baumannii. The minimum biofilm inhibition concentration result was more evident, that the CuO NPs has excellent anti-biofilm activity at 1000 µg/mL concentration. Furthermore, the decreased survival rate of the CuO NPs was observed at 1000 µg /mL concentration by liquid survival degradation assay. Overall, all the results were clearly confirmed that the CuO NPs has excellent anti-biofilm ability against K. pneumoniae, S. aureus and A. baumannii.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018364722003019Copper oxide nanoparticlesGreen synthesisAnti-biofilm activityMinimum biofilm inhibition concentrationBiofilm survival assay
spellingShingle Boliang Bai
Sivakumar Saranya
Vaitheeswaran Dheepaasri
S. Muniasamy
Naiyf S. Alharbi
Barathi Selvaraj
Vinod S. Undal
Balasubramanian Mythili Gnanamangai
Biosynthesized copper oxide nanoparticles (CuO NPs) enhances the anti-biofilm efficacy against K. pneumoniae and S. aureus
Journal of King Saud University: Science
Copper oxide nanoparticles
Green synthesis
Anti-biofilm activity
Minimum biofilm inhibition concentration
Biofilm survival assay
title Biosynthesized copper oxide nanoparticles (CuO NPs) enhances the anti-biofilm efficacy against K. pneumoniae and S. aureus
title_full Biosynthesized copper oxide nanoparticles (CuO NPs) enhances the anti-biofilm efficacy against K. pneumoniae and S. aureus
title_fullStr Biosynthesized copper oxide nanoparticles (CuO NPs) enhances the anti-biofilm efficacy against K. pneumoniae and S. aureus
title_full_unstemmed Biosynthesized copper oxide nanoparticles (CuO NPs) enhances the anti-biofilm efficacy against K. pneumoniae and S. aureus
title_short Biosynthesized copper oxide nanoparticles (CuO NPs) enhances the anti-biofilm efficacy against K. pneumoniae and S. aureus
title_sort biosynthesized copper oxide nanoparticles cuo nps enhances the anti biofilm efficacy against k pneumoniae and s aureus
topic Copper oxide nanoparticles
Green synthesis
Anti-biofilm activity
Minimum biofilm inhibition concentration
Biofilm survival assay
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018364722003019
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