Tunable Crystalline Phases in UV-Curable PEG-Grafted Ladder-Structured Silsesquioxane/Polyimide Composites

A series of UV-curable hybrid composite blends containing a carboxylic acid functionalized polyimidewith varying amounts of high molecular weight (~1 K) PEG-grafted ladder-structured polysilsesquioxanes copolymerized with methacryl groups were fabricated and their structural, thermal, mechanical, an...

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Main Authors: Ryung Il Kim, Ju Ho Shin, Jong Suk Lee, Jung-Hyun Lee, Albert S. Lee, Seung Sang Hwang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/10/2295
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author Ryung Il Kim
Ju Ho Shin
Jong Suk Lee
Jung-Hyun Lee
Albert S. Lee
Seung Sang Hwang
author_facet Ryung Il Kim
Ju Ho Shin
Jong Suk Lee
Jung-Hyun Lee
Albert S. Lee
Seung Sang Hwang
author_sort Ryung Il Kim
collection DOAJ
description A series of UV-curable hybrid composite blends containing a carboxylic acid functionalized polyimidewith varying amounts of high molecular weight (~1 K) PEG-grafted ladder-structured polysilsesquioxanes copolymerized with methacryl groups were fabricated and their structural, thermal, mechanical, and surface properties characterized. At a composite weight ratio of polyimide above 50 wt.%, a stark shift from amorphous to crystalline polyethylene glycol (PEG) phases were observed, accompanied by a drastic increase in both surface moduli and brittleness index. Moreover, fabricated composites were shown to have a wide range water contact angle, 9.8°–73.8°, attesting to the tunable surface properties of these amphiphilic hybrid polymer composites. The enhanced mechanical properties, combined with the utility of tunable surface hydrophilicity allows for the possible use of these hybrid polymer composites to be utilized as photosensitive polyimide negative photoresists for a myriad of semiconductor patterning processes.
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spelling doaj.art-914565f572e14837a0d065d5c6daa9902023-11-20T00:37:53ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442020-05-011310229510.3390/ma13102295Tunable Crystalline Phases in UV-Curable PEG-Grafted Ladder-Structured Silsesquioxane/Polyimide CompositesRyung Il Kim0Ju Ho Shin1Jong Suk Lee2Jung-Hyun Lee3Albert S. Lee4Seung Sang Hwang5Materials Architecturing Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Hwarangno 14–gil 5, Seongbuk Gu, Seoul 02792, KoreaDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Sogang University, Baekbeom-ro 35, Mapo-gu, Seoul 04107, KoreaDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Sogang University, Baekbeom-ro 35, Mapo-gu, Seoul 04107, KoreaDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Korea University, 5–1 Anam-dong, Seongbuk Gu Seoul 02850, KoreaMaterials Architecturing Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Hwarangno 14–gil 5, Seongbuk Gu, Seoul 02792, KoreaMaterials Architecturing Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Hwarangno 14–gil 5, Seongbuk Gu, Seoul 02792, KoreaA series of UV-curable hybrid composite blends containing a carboxylic acid functionalized polyimidewith varying amounts of high molecular weight (~1 K) PEG-grafted ladder-structured polysilsesquioxanes copolymerized with methacryl groups were fabricated and their structural, thermal, mechanical, and surface properties characterized. At a composite weight ratio of polyimide above 50 wt.%, a stark shift from amorphous to crystalline polyethylene glycol (PEG) phases were observed, accompanied by a drastic increase in both surface moduli and brittleness index. Moreover, fabricated composites were shown to have a wide range water contact angle, 9.8°–73.8°, attesting to the tunable surface properties of these amphiphilic hybrid polymer composites. The enhanced mechanical properties, combined with the utility of tunable surface hydrophilicity allows for the possible use of these hybrid polymer composites to be utilized as photosensitive polyimide negative photoresists for a myriad of semiconductor patterning processes.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/10/2295polyimideladder-structured polysilsesquioxanehybrid composite6FDA-DAM:DABA (3:2)
spellingShingle Ryung Il Kim
Ju Ho Shin
Jong Suk Lee
Jung-Hyun Lee
Albert S. Lee
Seung Sang Hwang
Tunable Crystalline Phases in UV-Curable PEG-Grafted Ladder-Structured Silsesquioxane/Polyimide Composites
Materials
polyimide
ladder-structured polysilsesquioxane
hybrid composite
6FDA-DAM:DABA (3:2)
title Tunable Crystalline Phases in UV-Curable PEG-Grafted Ladder-Structured Silsesquioxane/Polyimide Composites
title_full Tunable Crystalline Phases in UV-Curable PEG-Grafted Ladder-Structured Silsesquioxane/Polyimide Composites
title_fullStr Tunable Crystalline Phases in UV-Curable PEG-Grafted Ladder-Structured Silsesquioxane/Polyimide Composites
title_full_unstemmed Tunable Crystalline Phases in UV-Curable PEG-Grafted Ladder-Structured Silsesquioxane/Polyimide Composites
title_short Tunable Crystalline Phases in UV-Curable PEG-Grafted Ladder-Structured Silsesquioxane/Polyimide Composites
title_sort tunable crystalline phases in uv curable peg grafted ladder structured silsesquioxane polyimide composites
topic polyimide
ladder-structured polysilsesquioxane
hybrid composite
6FDA-DAM:DABA (3:2)
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/10/2295
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