Boriding of Laser-Clad Inconel 718 Coatings for Enhanced Wear Resistance
Nickel-based superalloys are particularly suitable for applications under corrosive conditions. Economic advantages can be achieved by limiting the use of materials to the surface region. Furthermore, the tribological property profile can be significantly improved by surface hardening. In the presen...
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MDPI AG
2021-12-01
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Series: | Applied Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/24/11935 |
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author | Thomas Lindner Ali Günen Gerd Töberling Sabrina Vogt Mustafa Serdar Karakas Martin Löbel Thomas Lampke |
author_facet | Thomas Lindner Ali Günen Gerd Töberling Sabrina Vogt Mustafa Serdar Karakas Martin Löbel Thomas Lampke |
author_sort | Thomas Lindner |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Nickel-based superalloys are particularly suitable for applications under corrosive conditions. Economic advantages can be achieved by limiting the use of materials to the surface region. Furthermore, the tribological property profile can be significantly improved by surface hardening. In the present study, the possibility of a process combination comprising a coating and a surface hardening technology was investigated. For this purpose, Inconel 718 coatings were applied to austenitic stainless steel by laser cladding. Subsequently, a thermochemical surface hardening by boriding was carried out. Scanning electron microscopic (SEM) examinations were performed to evaluate the microstructure. The phase composition was determined by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD) for the different states of the coating system. The influence of thermochemical hardening was investigated for different wear conditions. The increase in microhardness and wear resistance clearly demonstrates the utilization potential of the presented process combination. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T04:36:48Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9145ba14b24b4f1cb976b5b72792baf8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T04:36:48Z |
publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-9145ba14b24b4f1cb976b5b72792baf82023-11-23T03:40:39ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-12-0111241193510.3390/app112411935Boriding of Laser-Clad Inconel 718 Coatings for Enhanced Wear ResistanceThomas Lindner0Ali Günen1Gerd Töberling2Sabrina Vogt3Mustafa Serdar Karakas4Martin Löbel5Thomas Lampke6Materials and Surface Engineering Group, Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, Chemnitz University of Technology, 09107 Chemnitz, GermanyDepartment of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Iskenderun Technical University, Iskenderun 31200, TurkeyFraunhofer Institute for Machine Tools and Forming Technology IWU, 09126 Chemnitz, GermanyTRUMPF Laser- und Systemtechnik GmbH, 71254 Ditzingen, GermanyDepartment of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Konya Technical University, Konya 42250, TurkeyMaterials and Surface Engineering Group, Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, Chemnitz University of Technology, 09107 Chemnitz, GermanyMaterials and Surface Engineering Group, Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, Chemnitz University of Technology, 09107 Chemnitz, GermanyNickel-based superalloys are particularly suitable for applications under corrosive conditions. Economic advantages can be achieved by limiting the use of materials to the surface region. Furthermore, the tribological property profile can be significantly improved by surface hardening. In the present study, the possibility of a process combination comprising a coating and a surface hardening technology was investigated. For this purpose, Inconel 718 coatings were applied to austenitic stainless steel by laser cladding. Subsequently, a thermochemical surface hardening by boriding was carried out. Scanning electron microscopic (SEM) examinations were performed to evaluate the microstructure. The phase composition was determined by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD) for the different states of the coating system. The influence of thermochemical hardening was investigated for different wear conditions. The increase in microhardness and wear resistance clearly demonstrates the utilization potential of the presented process combination.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/24/11935Inconel 718IN718laser claddinglaser-cladboridingboronizing |
spellingShingle | Thomas Lindner Ali Günen Gerd Töberling Sabrina Vogt Mustafa Serdar Karakas Martin Löbel Thomas Lampke Boriding of Laser-Clad Inconel 718 Coatings for Enhanced Wear Resistance Applied Sciences Inconel 718 IN718 laser cladding laser-clad boriding boronizing |
title | Boriding of Laser-Clad Inconel 718 Coatings for Enhanced Wear Resistance |
title_full | Boriding of Laser-Clad Inconel 718 Coatings for Enhanced Wear Resistance |
title_fullStr | Boriding of Laser-Clad Inconel 718 Coatings for Enhanced Wear Resistance |
title_full_unstemmed | Boriding of Laser-Clad Inconel 718 Coatings for Enhanced Wear Resistance |
title_short | Boriding of Laser-Clad Inconel 718 Coatings for Enhanced Wear Resistance |
title_sort | boriding of laser clad inconel 718 coatings for enhanced wear resistance |
topic | Inconel 718 IN718 laser cladding laser-clad boriding boronizing |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/24/11935 |
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