Towards an integrative understanding of social behavior: new models and new opportunities

Social interactions among conspecifics are a fundamental and adaptively significant component of the biology of numerous species. Such interactions give rise to group living as well as many of the complex forms of cooperation and conflict that occur within animal groups. Although previous conceptual...

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Main Authors: Daniel T Blumstein, Luis Ebensperger, Loren Hayes, Rodrigo A Vásquez, Todd H Ahern, Joseph R Burger, Adam G Dolezal, Andy Dosmann, Gabriela G Mariscal, Breanna N Harris, Emilio A Herrera, Eileen A Lacey, Jill Mateo, Lisa McGraw, Daniel Olazábal, Marilyn Ramenofsky, Dustin R Rubenstein, Samuel A Sakhai, Wendy Saltzman, Cristina Sainz-Borgo, Mauricio Soto-Gamboa, Monica L Stewart, Tina W Wey, John C Wingfield, Larry J Young
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2010-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnbeh.2010.00034/full
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author Daniel T Blumstein
Luis Ebensperger
Luis Ebensperger
Loren Hayes
Rodrigo A Vásquez
Todd H Ahern
Joseph R Burger
Adam G Dolezal
Andy Dosmann
Gabriela G Mariscal
Breanna N Harris
Emilio A Herrera
Eileen A Lacey
Jill Mateo
Lisa McGraw
Daniel Olazábal
Marilyn Ramenofsky
Dustin R Rubenstein
Samuel A Sakhai
Wendy Saltzman
Cristina Sainz-Borgo
Mauricio Soto-Gamboa
Monica L Stewart
Tina W Wey
John C Wingfield
Larry J Young
author_facet Daniel T Blumstein
Luis Ebensperger
Luis Ebensperger
Loren Hayes
Rodrigo A Vásquez
Todd H Ahern
Joseph R Burger
Adam G Dolezal
Andy Dosmann
Gabriela G Mariscal
Breanna N Harris
Emilio A Herrera
Eileen A Lacey
Jill Mateo
Lisa McGraw
Daniel Olazábal
Marilyn Ramenofsky
Dustin R Rubenstein
Samuel A Sakhai
Wendy Saltzman
Cristina Sainz-Borgo
Mauricio Soto-Gamboa
Monica L Stewart
Tina W Wey
John C Wingfield
Larry J Young
author_sort Daniel T Blumstein
collection DOAJ
description Social interactions among conspecifics are a fundamental and adaptively significant component of the biology of numerous species. Such interactions give rise to group living as well as many of the complex forms of cooperation and conflict that occur within animal groups. Although previous conceptual models have focused on the ecological causes and fitness consequences of variation in social interactions, recent developments in endocrinology, neuroscience, and molecular genetics offer exciting opportunities to develop more integrated research programs that will facilitate new insights into the physiological causes and consequences of social variation. Here, we propose an integrative framework of social behavior that emphasizes relationships between ultimate-level function and proximate-level mechanism, thereby providing a foundation for exploring the full diversity of factors that underlie variation in social interactions, and ultimately sociality. In addition to identifying new model systems for the study of human psychopathologies, this framework provides a mechanistic basis for predicting how social behavior will change in response to environmental variation. We argue that the study of non-model organisms is essential for implementing this integrative model of social behavior because such species can be studied simultaneously in the lab and field, thereby allowing integration of rigorously controlled experimental manipulations with detailed observations of the ecological contexts in which interactions among conspecifics occur.
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spelling doaj.art-9149d88faba946ea93aec5eeedb3f7062022-12-22T03:16:38ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience1662-51532010-06-01410.3389/fnbeh.2010.000341850Towards an integrative understanding of social behavior: new models and new opportunitiesDaniel T Blumstein0Luis Ebensperger1Luis Ebensperger2Loren Hayes3Rodrigo A Vásquez4Todd H Ahern5Joseph R Burger6Adam G Dolezal7Andy Dosmann8Gabriela G Mariscal9Breanna N Harris10Emilio A Herrera11Eileen A Lacey12Jill Mateo13Lisa McGraw14Daniel Olazábal15Marilyn Ramenofsky16Dustin R Rubenstein17Samuel A Sakhai18Wendy Saltzman19Cristina Sainz-Borgo20Mauricio Soto-Gamboa21Monica L Stewart22Tina W Wey23John C Wingfield24Larry J Young25University of California, Los AngelesP. Universidad Católica de ChileUniversity of CaliforniaUniversity of Louisiana at MonroeUniversidad de ChileYerkes National Primate Center, Emory University School of MedicineUniversity of Louisiana at MonroeArizona State UniversityUniversity of ChicagoCINVESTAV-UATUniversity of CaliforniaUniversidad Simón BolívarUniversity of CaliforniaUniversity of ChicagoEmory UniversityFacultad de MedicinaUniversity of CaliforniaColumbia UniversityUniversity of CaliforniaUniversity of CaliforniaUniversidad Simón BolívarInstituto de Ecología y Evolución, Universidad Austral de ChileUniversity of Louisiana at MonroeUniversity of California, Los AngelesUniversity of CaliforniaYerkes National Primate Center, Emory University School of MedicineSocial interactions among conspecifics are a fundamental and adaptively significant component of the biology of numerous species. Such interactions give rise to group living as well as many of the complex forms of cooperation and conflict that occur within animal groups. Although previous conceptual models have focused on the ecological causes and fitness consequences of variation in social interactions, recent developments in endocrinology, neuroscience, and molecular genetics offer exciting opportunities to develop more integrated research programs that will facilitate new insights into the physiological causes and consequences of social variation. Here, we propose an integrative framework of social behavior that emphasizes relationships between ultimate-level function and proximate-level mechanism, thereby providing a foundation for exploring the full diversity of factors that underlie variation in social interactions, and ultimately sociality. In addition to identifying new model systems for the study of human psychopathologies, this framework provides a mechanistic basis for predicting how social behavior will change in response to environmental variation. We argue that the study of non-model organisms is essential for implementing this integrative model of social behavior because such species can be studied simultaneously in the lab and field, thereby allowing integration of rigorously controlled experimental manipulations with detailed observations of the ecological contexts in which interactions among conspecifics occur.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnbeh.2010.00034/fullPsychopathologyBehavioral geneticsbehavioral neuroendocrinologymodel systemsintegrative models of social behavior
spellingShingle Daniel T Blumstein
Luis Ebensperger
Luis Ebensperger
Loren Hayes
Rodrigo A Vásquez
Todd H Ahern
Joseph R Burger
Adam G Dolezal
Andy Dosmann
Gabriela G Mariscal
Breanna N Harris
Emilio A Herrera
Eileen A Lacey
Jill Mateo
Lisa McGraw
Daniel Olazábal
Marilyn Ramenofsky
Dustin R Rubenstein
Samuel A Sakhai
Wendy Saltzman
Cristina Sainz-Borgo
Mauricio Soto-Gamboa
Monica L Stewart
Tina W Wey
John C Wingfield
Larry J Young
Towards an integrative understanding of social behavior: new models and new opportunities
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
Psychopathology
Behavioral genetics
behavioral neuroendocrinology
model systems
integrative models of social behavior
title Towards an integrative understanding of social behavior: new models and new opportunities
title_full Towards an integrative understanding of social behavior: new models and new opportunities
title_fullStr Towards an integrative understanding of social behavior: new models and new opportunities
title_full_unstemmed Towards an integrative understanding of social behavior: new models and new opportunities
title_short Towards an integrative understanding of social behavior: new models and new opportunities
title_sort towards an integrative understanding of social behavior new models and new opportunities
topic Psychopathology
Behavioral genetics
behavioral neuroendocrinology
model systems
integrative models of social behavior
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnbeh.2010.00034/full
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