Intermittent entrapment of choroid plexus in ventricular catheter
Ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt placement remains the primary treatment option for most cases of pediatric hydrocephalus. However, these devices have a relatively high complication with malfunction commonly attributed to proximal catheter occlusion. Factors augmenting shunt malfunction include infec...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2017-09-01
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Series: | Interdisciplinary Neurosurgery |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214751916300500 |
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author | Guanxiong Mao, MD Nitin Agarwal, MD Giulio Zuccoli, MD Elizabeth C. Tyler-Kabara, MD, PhD |
author_facet | Guanxiong Mao, MD Nitin Agarwal, MD Giulio Zuccoli, MD Elizabeth C. Tyler-Kabara, MD, PhD |
author_sort | Guanxiong Mao, MD |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt placement remains the primary treatment option for most cases of pediatric hydrocephalus. However, these devices have a relatively high complication with malfunction commonly attributed to proximal catheter occlusion. Factors augmenting shunt malfunction include infection, valve failure, proximal or distal catheter obstruction, distal catheter migration, shunt disconnection. In this case report, we describe the perioperative course of a neonate with communicating hydrocephalus who required a VP shunt, with real time sonographic documentation of the transient occlusion of the ventricular catheter tip by choroid plexus immediately after surgery. Keywords: Hydrocephalus, Proximal occlusion, Ventriculoperitoneal shunt, Choroid plexus |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T06:26:04Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-914d49739a2a48aa8645dc019ce87e80 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2214-7519 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T06:26:04Z |
publishDate | 2017-09-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Interdisciplinary Neurosurgery |
spelling | doaj.art-914d49739a2a48aa8645dc019ce87e802022-12-21T20:32:33ZengElsevierInterdisciplinary Neurosurgery2214-75192017-09-0191719Intermittent entrapment of choroid plexus in ventricular catheterGuanxiong Mao, MD0Nitin Agarwal, MD1Giulio Zuccoli, MD2Elizabeth C. Tyler-Kabara, MD, PhD3Department of Neurological Surgical, Allegheny General Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA, United StatesDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, United StatesDepartment of Radiology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, United StatesDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, United States; Corresponding author at: University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Department of Neurological Surgery, 200 Lothrop Street, Suite B-400, Pittsburgh, PA 15213-2582, United States.Ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt placement remains the primary treatment option for most cases of pediatric hydrocephalus. However, these devices have a relatively high complication with malfunction commonly attributed to proximal catheter occlusion. Factors augmenting shunt malfunction include infection, valve failure, proximal or distal catheter obstruction, distal catheter migration, shunt disconnection. In this case report, we describe the perioperative course of a neonate with communicating hydrocephalus who required a VP shunt, with real time sonographic documentation of the transient occlusion of the ventricular catheter tip by choroid plexus immediately after surgery. Keywords: Hydrocephalus, Proximal occlusion, Ventriculoperitoneal shunt, Choroid plexushttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214751916300500 |
spellingShingle | Guanxiong Mao, MD Nitin Agarwal, MD Giulio Zuccoli, MD Elizabeth C. Tyler-Kabara, MD, PhD Intermittent entrapment of choroid plexus in ventricular catheter Interdisciplinary Neurosurgery |
title | Intermittent entrapment of choroid plexus in ventricular catheter |
title_full | Intermittent entrapment of choroid plexus in ventricular catheter |
title_fullStr | Intermittent entrapment of choroid plexus in ventricular catheter |
title_full_unstemmed | Intermittent entrapment of choroid plexus in ventricular catheter |
title_short | Intermittent entrapment of choroid plexus in ventricular catheter |
title_sort | intermittent entrapment of choroid plexus in ventricular catheter |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214751916300500 |
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