Association between BMI and inflammation among diabetic polyneuropathy patients

Background: Inflammation is defined as body tissues response to harmful stimuli. Obesity-related inflammation leads to increased risk chronic diseases including diabetic polyneuropathy (DPN). The present study was performed to determine association between body mass index (BMI) and inflammatory mark...

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Main Authors: Tayebeh Mottaghi, Fariborz Khorvash, Farzin Khorvash, Mohammadreza Maracy, Majid Kheirrollahi, Gholamreza Askari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2019-01-01
Series:International Journal of Preventive Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijpvmjournal.net/article.asp?issn=2008-7802;year=2019;volume=10;issue=1;spage=212;epage=212;aulast=Mottaghi
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author Tayebeh Mottaghi
Fariborz Khorvash
Farzin Khorvash
Mohammadreza Maracy
Majid Kheirrollahi
Gholamreza Askari
author_facet Tayebeh Mottaghi
Fariborz Khorvash
Farzin Khorvash
Mohammadreza Maracy
Majid Kheirrollahi
Gholamreza Askari
author_sort Tayebeh Mottaghi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Inflammation is defined as body tissues response to harmful stimuli. Obesity-related inflammation leads to increased risk chronic diseases including diabetic polyneuropathy (DPN). The present study was performed to determine association between body mass index (BMI) and inflammatory markers including erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and C-reactive protein (CRP) in DPN patients. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 200 DPN patients with a mean (SD) of age 58.76 (9.53) years were selected. All patients completed the questionnaire including demographic data and chronic disease history. In addition, anthropometric measures and clinical laboratory tests were taken. Multivariate linear regression was used to detect the association between BMI, CRP, and ESR levels. Results: BMI was associated with increase in ESR and CRP levels (β-ESR = 4.67, P < 0.001 and β-CRP = 0.71, P < 0.001). Also, this association remained after adjustment for other different variables. Conclusions: These findings indicate that higher BMI is related to increase inflammatory markers including CRP and ESR in DPN patients. Therapies for DPN and reducing inflammation should target the weight loss among obese patients.
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spelling doaj.art-915080c5182d4db2b5e593e117c77ee92022-12-22T03:43:31ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsInternational Journal of Preventive Medicine2008-78022008-82132019-01-0110121221210.4103/ijpvm.IJPVM_48_18Association between BMI and inflammation among diabetic polyneuropathy patientsTayebeh MottaghiFariborz KhorvashFarzin KhorvashMohammadreza MaracyMajid KheirrollahiGholamreza AskariBackground: Inflammation is defined as body tissues response to harmful stimuli. Obesity-related inflammation leads to increased risk chronic diseases including diabetic polyneuropathy (DPN). The present study was performed to determine association between body mass index (BMI) and inflammatory markers including erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and C-reactive protein (CRP) in DPN patients. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 200 DPN patients with a mean (SD) of age 58.76 (9.53) years were selected. All patients completed the questionnaire including demographic data and chronic disease history. In addition, anthropometric measures and clinical laboratory tests were taken. Multivariate linear regression was used to detect the association between BMI, CRP, and ESR levels. Results: BMI was associated with increase in ESR and CRP levels (β-ESR = 4.67, P < 0.001 and β-CRP = 0.71, P < 0.001). Also, this association remained after adjustment for other different variables. Conclusions: These findings indicate that higher BMI is related to increase inflammatory markers including CRP and ESR in DPN patients. Therapies for DPN and reducing inflammation should target the weight loss among obese patients.http://www.ijpvmjournal.net/article.asp?issn=2008-7802;year=2019;volume=10;issue=1;spage=212;epage=212;aulast=Mottaghibody mass indexc-reactive proteindiabeteserythrocyte sedimentation ratepolyneuropathy
spellingShingle Tayebeh Mottaghi
Fariborz Khorvash
Farzin Khorvash
Mohammadreza Maracy
Majid Kheirrollahi
Gholamreza Askari
Association between BMI and inflammation among diabetic polyneuropathy patients
International Journal of Preventive Medicine
body mass index
c-reactive protein
diabetes
erythrocyte sedimentation rate
polyneuropathy
title Association between BMI and inflammation among diabetic polyneuropathy patients
title_full Association between BMI and inflammation among diabetic polyneuropathy patients
title_fullStr Association between BMI and inflammation among diabetic polyneuropathy patients
title_full_unstemmed Association between BMI and inflammation among diabetic polyneuropathy patients
title_short Association between BMI and inflammation among diabetic polyneuropathy patients
title_sort association between bmi and inflammation among diabetic polyneuropathy patients
topic body mass index
c-reactive protein
diabetes
erythrocyte sedimentation rate
polyneuropathy
url http://www.ijpvmjournal.net/article.asp?issn=2008-7802;year=2019;volume=10;issue=1;spage=212;epage=212;aulast=Mottaghi
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