Analisis Kadar Glukomanan Dari Biji Durian (Durio zeibethinus Murr) dengan Metode Spektrofotometri pada Berbagai Waktu dan Suhu Hidrolisis

Durian seeds are one type of seed that contains glucomannan. The aim is to determine glucomannan levels in the durian seed. The study was designed using a completely randomized design (CRD). The extracted glucomannan was determined by the spectrophotometry method at various temperature and hydrolysi...

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Main Authors: Darmawati Darmawati, Syaiful Bahri, Husain Sosidi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tadulako University 2020-09-01
Series:Kovalen: Jurnal Riset Kimia
Online Access:https://bestjournal.untad.ac.id/index.php/kovalen/article/view/11582
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author Darmawati Darmawati
Syaiful Bahri
Husain Sosidi
author_facet Darmawati Darmawati
Syaiful Bahri
Husain Sosidi
author_sort Darmawati Darmawati
collection DOAJ
description Durian seeds are one type of seed that contains glucomannan. The aim is to determine glucomannan levels in the durian seed. The study was designed using a completely randomized design (CRD). The extracted glucomannan was determined by the spectrophotometry method at various temperature and hydrolysis time. The crude extract of glucomannan was hydrolyzed using 3 M HCl for 70, 80, 90, 100, and 110 minutes at 70, 80, 90, 100, and 110°C. The highest glucomannan concentration of 39.60% was obtained at a hydrolysis temperature of 100°C for 100 minutes. The analysis of the FTIR spectrophotometer shown that the vibration of the C-O-C functional group (glycoside bond) was obtained at the wavelength number of 1020.34 cm-1 which is a characteristic of glucomannan. Keywords: glucomannan, durian seed, hydrolysis, spectrophotometry
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spelling doaj.art-915143086d5149ca9dd20334d87c47212023-06-29T13:11:46ZengTadulako UniversityKovalen: Jurnal Riset Kimia2477-53982020-09-016215816410.22487/kovalen.2020.v6.i2.1158211582Analisis Kadar Glukomanan Dari Biji Durian (Durio zeibethinus Murr) dengan Metode Spektrofotometri pada Berbagai Waktu dan Suhu HidrolisisDarmawati DarmawatiSyaiful BahriHusain SosidiDurian seeds are one type of seed that contains glucomannan. The aim is to determine glucomannan levels in the durian seed. The study was designed using a completely randomized design (CRD). The extracted glucomannan was determined by the spectrophotometry method at various temperature and hydrolysis time. The crude extract of glucomannan was hydrolyzed using 3 M HCl for 70, 80, 90, 100, and 110 minutes at 70, 80, 90, 100, and 110°C. The highest glucomannan concentration of 39.60% was obtained at a hydrolysis temperature of 100°C for 100 minutes. The analysis of the FTIR spectrophotometer shown that the vibration of the C-O-C functional group (glycoside bond) was obtained at the wavelength number of 1020.34 cm-1 which is a characteristic of glucomannan. Keywords: glucomannan, durian seed, hydrolysis, spectrophotometryhttps://bestjournal.untad.ac.id/index.php/kovalen/article/view/11582
spellingShingle Darmawati Darmawati
Syaiful Bahri
Husain Sosidi
Analisis Kadar Glukomanan Dari Biji Durian (Durio zeibethinus Murr) dengan Metode Spektrofotometri pada Berbagai Waktu dan Suhu Hidrolisis
Kovalen: Jurnal Riset Kimia
title Analisis Kadar Glukomanan Dari Biji Durian (Durio zeibethinus Murr) dengan Metode Spektrofotometri pada Berbagai Waktu dan Suhu Hidrolisis
title_full Analisis Kadar Glukomanan Dari Biji Durian (Durio zeibethinus Murr) dengan Metode Spektrofotometri pada Berbagai Waktu dan Suhu Hidrolisis
title_fullStr Analisis Kadar Glukomanan Dari Biji Durian (Durio zeibethinus Murr) dengan Metode Spektrofotometri pada Berbagai Waktu dan Suhu Hidrolisis
title_full_unstemmed Analisis Kadar Glukomanan Dari Biji Durian (Durio zeibethinus Murr) dengan Metode Spektrofotometri pada Berbagai Waktu dan Suhu Hidrolisis
title_short Analisis Kadar Glukomanan Dari Biji Durian (Durio zeibethinus Murr) dengan Metode Spektrofotometri pada Berbagai Waktu dan Suhu Hidrolisis
title_sort analisis kadar glukomanan dari biji durian durio zeibethinus murr dengan metode spektrofotometri pada berbagai waktu dan suhu hidrolisis
url https://bestjournal.untad.ac.id/index.php/kovalen/article/view/11582
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AT syaifulbahri analisiskadarglukomanandaribijidurianduriozeibethinusmurrdenganmetodespektrofotometripadaberbagaiwaktudansuhuhidrolisis
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