Segni di inciviltà sul territorio e “paura” del crimine

The aim of this paper is to study the relation between citizens’ perception of social incivilities and fear of crime. In the first part I review several theories and hypotheses within the ecological perspective, especially focusing on the incivilities and the “broken windows” theories. In the second...

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Main Author: Moris Triventi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Rosenberg & Sellier 2008-11-01
Series:Quaderni di Sociologia
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/qds/838
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author Moris Triventi
author_facet Moris Triventi
author_sort Moris Triventi
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this paper is to study the relation between citizens’ perception of social incivilities and fear of crime. In the first part I review several theories and hypotheses within the ecological perspective, especially focusing on the incivilities and the “broken windows” theories. In the second part, I present several ways to operationalize and measure the concepts of incivilities and fear of crime, discussing their advantages and shortcomings. In the third part, I analyse data from the Italian Survey on Citizens’ Safety (Istat, Indagine sulla sicurezza dei cittadini). The analysis demonstrates that there is a positive relation between the observation of incivilities and fear of crime. Regression models show that people who often see incivilities in their own residence area are more likely to feel unsafe when they are walking alone in the streets in the night and they perceive their area as more unsafe, all else being equal. This relation is stronger in metropolitan areas than in small and medium size communities. On the contrary, the perception of incivilities decreases the probability of going out in the night only among women.
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spelling doaj.art-9152c01905054edf93f74aae1623c1ab2024-02-14T14:22:37ZengRosenberg & SellierQuaderni di Sociologia0033-49522421-58482008-11-0148719910.4000/qds.838Segni di inciviltà sul territorio e “paura” del crimineMoris TriventiThe aim of this paper is to study the relation between citizens’ perception of social incivilities and fear of crime. In the first part I review several theories and hypotheses within the ecological perspective, especially focusing on the incivilities and the “broken windows” theories. In the second part, I present several ways to operationalize and measure the concepts of incivilities and fear of crime, discussing their advantages and shortcomings. In the third part, I analyse data from the Italian Survey on Citizens’ Safety (Istat, Indagine sulla sicurezza dei cittadini). The analysis demonstrates that there is a positive relation between the observation of incivilities and fear of crime. Regression models show that people who often see incivilities in their own residence area are more likely to feel unsafe when they are walking alone in the streets in the night and they perceive their area as more unsafe, all else being equal. This relation is stronger in metropolitan areas than in small and medium size communities. On the contrary, the perception of incivilities decreases the probability of going out in the night only among women.https://journals.openedition.org/qds/838
spellingShingle Moris Triventi
Segni di inciviltà sul territorio e “paura” del crimine
Quaderni di Sociologia
title Segni di inciviltà sul territorio e “paura” del crimine
title_full Segni di inciviltà sul territorio e “paura” del crimine
title_fullStr Segni di inciviltà sul territorio e “paura” del crimine
title_full_unstemmed Segni di inciviltà sul territorio e “paura” del crimine
title_short Segni di inciviltà sul territorio e “paura” del crimine
title_sort segni di incivilta sul territorio e paura del crimine
url https://journals.openedition.org/qds/838
work_keys_str_mv AT moristriventi segnidiinciviltasulterritorioepauradelcrimine