Global Pandemic Preparedness: Optimizing Our Capabilities and the Influenza Experience

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has prompted rapid investigation and deployment of vaccine platforms never before used to combat human disease. The severe impact on the health system and the high economic cost of non-pharmaceutical interventions, such as lockdowns and international...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Steven Rockman, Beverly Taylor, John W. McCauley, Ian G. Barr, Ray Longstaff, Ranbir Bahra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Vaccines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/10/4/589
_version_ 1797409060524392448
author Steven Rockman
Beverly Taylor
John W. McCauley
Ian G. Barr
Ray Longstaff
Ranbir Bahra
author_facet Steven Rockman
Beverly Taylor
John W. McCauley
Ian G. Barr
Ray Longstaff
Ranbir Bahra
author_sort Steven Rockman
collection DOAJ
description The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has prompted rapid investigation and deployment of vaccine platforms never before used to combat human disease. The severe impact on the health system and the high economic cost of non-pharmaceutical interventions, such as lockdowns and international border closures employed to mitigate the spread of COVID-19 prior to the arrival of effective vaccines, have led to calls for development and deployment of novel vaccine technologies as part of a “100-day response ambition” for the next pandemic. Prior to COVID-19, all of the pandemics (excluding HIV) in the past century have been due to influenza viruses, and influenza remains one of the most likely future pandemic threats along with new coronaviruses. New and emerging vaccine platforms are likely to play an important role in combatting the next pandemic. However, the existing well-established, proven platforms for seasonal and pandemic influenza manufacturing will also continue to be utilized to rapidly address the next influenza threat. The field of influenza vaccine manufacturing has a long history of successes, including approval of vaccines within approximately 100 days after WHO declaration of the A(H1N1) 2009 influenza pandemic. Moreover, many advances in vaccine science and manufacturing capabilities have been made in the past decade to optimize a rapid and timely response should a new influenza pandemic threat emerge.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T04:07:53Z
format Article
id doaj.art-91530cc32ed74158b6af0a480c9ab5d2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-393X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T04:07:53Z
publishDate 2022-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Vaccines
spelling doaj.art-91530cc32ed74158b6af0a480c9ab5d22023-12-03T14:03:42ZengMDPI AGVaccines2076-393X2022-04-0110458910.3390/vaccines10040589Global Pandemic Preparedness: Optimizing Our Capabilities and the Influenza ExperienceSteven Rockman0Beverly Taylor1John W. McCauley2Ian G. Barr3Ray Longstaff4Ranbir Bahra5Seqirus Ltd., Parkville, VIC 3052, AustraliaSeqirus Ltd., Maidenhead SL6 8AA, UKThe Francis Crick Institute, London NW1 1AT, UKWHO Collaborating Centre for Reference and Research on Influenza, Melbourne, VIC 3000, AustraliaSeqirus Ltd., Maidenhead SL6 8AA, UKSeqirus Ltd., Maidenhead SL6 8AA, UKThe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has prompted rapid investigation and deployment of vaccine platforms never before used to combat human disease. The severe impact on the health system and the high economic cost of non-pharmaceutical interventions, such as lockdowns and international border closures employed to mitigate the spread of COVID-19 prior to the arrival of effective vaccines, have led to calls for development and deployment of novel vaccine technologies as part of a “100-day response ambition” for the next pandemic. Prior to COVID-19, all of the pandemics (excluding HIV) in the past century have been due to influenza viruses, and influenza remains one of the most likely future pandemic threats along with new coronaviruses. New and emerging vaccine platforms are likely to play an important role in combatting the next pandemic. However, the existing well-established, proven platforms for seasonal and pandemic influenza manufacturing will also continue to be utilized to rapidly address the next influenza threat. The field of influenza vaccine manufacturing has a long history of successes, including approval of vaccines within approximately 100 days after WHO declaration of the A(H1N1) 2009 influenza pandemic. Moreover, many advances in vaccine science and manufacturing capabilities have been made in the past decade to optimize a rapid and timely response should a new influenza pandemic threat emerge.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/10/4/589influenzapandemicvaccinesvaccine manufacturing
spellingShingle Steven Rockman
Beverly Taylor
John W. McCauley
Ian G. Barr
Ray Longstaff
Ranbir Bahra
Global Pandemic Preparedness: Optimizing Our Capabilities and the Influenza Experience
Vaccines
influenza
pandemic
vaccines
vaccine manufacturing
title Global Pandemic Preparedness: Optimizing Our Capabilities and the Influenza Experience
title_full Global Pandemic Preparedness: Optimizing Our Capabilities and the Influenza Experience
title_fullStr Global Pandemic Preparedness: Optimizing Our Capabilities and the Influenza Experience
title_full_unstemmed Global Pandemic Preparedness: Optimizing Our Capabilities and the Influenza Experience
title_short Global Pandemic Preparedness: Optimizing Our Capabilities and the Influenza Experience
title_sort global pandemic preparedness optimizing our capabilities and the influenza experience
topic influenza
pandemic
vaccines
vaccine manufacturing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/10/4/589
work_keys_str_mv AT stevenrockman globalpandemicpreparednessoptimizingourcapabilitiesandtheinfluenzaexperience
AT beverlytaylor globalpandemicpreparednessoptimizingourcapabilitiesandtheinfluenzaexperience
AT johnwmccauley globalpandemicpreparednessoptimizingourcapabilitiesandtheinfluenzaexperience
AT iangbarr globalpandemicpreparednessoptimizingourcapabilitiesandtheinfluenzaexperience
AT raylongstaff globalpandemicpreparednessoptimizingourcapabilitiesandtheinfluenzaexperience
AT ranbirbahra globalpandemicpreparednessoptimizingourcapabilitiesandtheinfluenzaexperience