Factors Affecting Cambodian Upper Secondary School Students’ Choice of Science Track

Upper secondary school years have been considered as a critical period for attracting students into future science-related majors and careers; yet, Cambodia is facing a worrisome decline trend in the students’ choice of science track. Through the lens of the making of engineers and scientists concep...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kao Sovansophal, Shimizu Kinya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hipatia Press 2020-10-01
Series:International Journal of Sociology of Education
Online Access:https://hipatiapress.com/hpjournals/index.php/rise/article/view/4823
_version_ 1811284988674441216
author Kao Sovansophal
Shimizu Kinya
author_facet Kao Sovansophal
Shimizu Kinya
author_sort Kao Sovansophal
collection DOAJ
description Upper secondary school years have been considered as a critical period for attracting students into future science-related majors and careers; yet, Cambodia is facing a worrisome decline trend in the students’ choice of science track. Through the lens of the making of engineers and scientists conceptual framework, the study aims to investigate the factors affecting Cambodian upper secondary school students’ choice of science track. With self-rating questionnaire survey, which randomly covered 751 11th graders in nine upper secondary schools in three provinces of Cambodia, the researcher collected data on three significant factors namely individual ability and personality, family background and encouragement, and upper secondary school experience and support. Binary logistic regression analysis revealed that performance in science and mathematics subjects, attitude towards science, plan to major in STEM, time spent self-studying in science and mathematics subjects, family encouragement, mother’s education, and school location significantly predicted students’ choice of science track. Some important implications for pedagogical orientation were also discussed.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T02:37:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-915f3ce5bcee42f5a6c340aaacb41453
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2014-3575
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T02:37:48Z
publishDate 2020-10-01
publisher Hipatia Press
record_format Article
series International Journal of Sociology of Education
spelling doaj.art-915f3ce5bcee42f5a6c340aaacb414532022-12-22T03:06:19ZengHipatia PressInternational Journal of Sociology of Education2014-35752020-10-019310.17583/rise.2020.4823Factors Affecting Cambodian Upper Secondary School Students’ Choice of Science TrackKao Sovansophal0Shimizu Kinya1Hiroshima UniversityHiroshima UniversityUpper secondary school years have been considered as a critical period for attracting students into future science-related majors and careers; yet, Cambodia is facing a worrisome decline trend in the students’ choice of science track. Through the lens of the making of engineers and scientists conceptual framework, the study aims to investigate the factors affecting Cambodian upper secondary school students’ choice of science track. With self-rating questionnaire survey, which randomly covered 751 11th graders in nine upper secondary schools in three provinces of Cambodia, the researcher collected data on three significant factors namely individual ability and personality, family background and encouragement, and upper secondary school experience and support. Binary logistic regression analysis revealed that performance in science and mathematics subjects, attitude towards science, plan to major in STEM, time spent self-studying in science and mathematics subjects, family encouragement, mother’s education, and school location significantly predicted students’ choice of science track. Some important implications for pedagogical orientation were also discussed.https://hipatiapress.com/hpjournals/index.php/rise/article/view/4823
spellingShingle Kao Sovansophal
Shimizu Kinya
Factors Affecting Cambodian Upper Secondary School Students’ Choice of Science Track
International Journal of Sociology of Education
title Factors Affecting Cambodian Upper Secondary School Students’ Choice of Science Track
title_full Factors Affecting Cambodian Upper Secondary School Students’ Choice of Science Track
title_fullStr Factors Affecting Cambodian Upper Secondary School Students’ Choice of Science Track
title_full_unstemmed Factors Affecting Cambodian Upper Secondary School Students’ Choice of Science Track
title_short Factors Affecting Cambodian Upper Secondary School Students’ Choice of Science Track
title_sort factors affecting cambodian upper secondary school students choice of science track
url https://hipatiapress.com/hpjournals/index.php/rise/article/view/4823
work_keys_str_mv AT kaosovansophal factorsaffectingcambodianuppersecondaryschoolstudentschoiceofsciencetrack
AT shimizukinya factorsaffectingcambodianuppersecondaryschoolstudentschoiceofsciencetrack