The Evaluation of SWEEPS Plus Antimicrobial Photodynamic Therapy with Indocyanine Green in Eliminating <i>Enterococcus faecalis</i> Biofilm from Infected Root Canals: An In Vitro Study

Objectives: This study aimed to assess the efficacy of shockwave-enhanced emission photoacoustic streaming (SWEEPS) plus antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) using indocyanine green (ICG) for the elimination of <i>Enterococcus faecalis</i> biofilm from infected root canals. Material...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Golriz Rostami, Shima Afrasiabi, Stefano Benedicenti, Antonio Signore, Nasim Chiniforush
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Biomedicines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/11/7/1850