Binge drinking and academic performance, engagement, aspirations, and expectations: a longitudinal analysis among secondary school students in the COMPASS study

Introduction: The longitudinal relationship between binge drinking and academic engagement, performance, and future aspirations and expectations was examined among a cohort of secondary school students. Methods: In separate multinomial generalized estimating equations models, linked data from Year 1...

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Main Authors: Karen A. Patte, Wei Qian, Scott T. Leatherdale
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Health Agency of Canada 2017-11-01
Series:Health Promotion and Chronic Disease Prevention in Canada
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/reports-publications/health-promotion-chronic-disease-prevention-canada-research-policy-practice/vol-37-no-11-2017/binge-drinking-acadamic-performance-engagement-aspirations-expectations-longitudinal-analysis-secondary-school-students-compass-study.html
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author Karen A. Patte
Wei Qian
Scott T. Leatherdale
author_facet Karen A. Patte
Wei Qian
Scott T. Leatherdale
author_sort Karen A. Patte
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The longitudinal relationship between binge drinking and academic engagement, performance, and future aspirations and expectations was examined among a cohort of secondary school students. Methods: In separate multinomial generalized estimating equations models, linked data from Year 1 (Y1: 2012-2013), Year 2 (Y2: 2013-2014), and Year 3 (Y3: 2014-2015) of the COMPASS study (N = 27 112) were used to test the relative likelihood of responses to seven academic indices when binge drinking was initiated in varying frequencies, adjusting for gender, grade, race/ethnicity, tobacco use, and the individual mean of the predictor and all time-varying covariates. Results: Among students who had never engaged in binge drinking at baseline, those who reported regular binge drinking at follow-up were relatively less likely to complete their homework, attend class, and value and achieve high grades, with more frequent binge drinking at follow-up generally resulting in larger relative risk ratios. Interestingly, shifting from “never” to “rare/sporadic” binge drinking one to two years later resulted in an increased relative risk of wanting to pursue all levels of postsecondary education. Beginning binge drinking on a “monthly” basis also increased the likelihood of college/trade or bachelor degree ambitions, relative to high school, but not graduate/professional pathways; while degree aspirations were not associated with initiating weekly binge drinking. Conclusions: Results suggest students who initiate binge drinking have poor school performance and engagement, which may interfere with achieving their future academic goals. This study reinforces the reasons substance use prevention should be considered an academic priority, as such efforts may also prove beneficial for educational achievement.
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spelling doaj.art-9163adf3846f4fd08ddf18d95665a58f2022-12-21T22:23:23ZengPublic Health Agency of CanadaHealth Promotion and Chronic Disease Prevention in Canada2368-738X2017-11-01371137638510.24095/hpcdp.37.11.02stringBinge drinking and academic performance, engagement, aspirations, and expectations: a longitudinal analysis among secondary school students in the COMPASS studyKaren A. Patte0Wei Qian1Scott T. Leatherdale2Department of Health Sciences, Brock University, St. Catharines, Ontario, CanadaSchool of Public Health and Health Systems, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, CanadaSchool of Public Health and Health Systems, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, CanadaIntroduction: The longitudinal relationship between binge drinking and academic engagement, performance, and future aspirations and expectations was examined among a cohort of secondary school students. Methods: In separate multinomial generalized estimating equations models, linked data from Year 1 (Y1: 2012-2013), Year 2 (Y2: 2013-2014), and Year 3 (Y3: 2014-2015) of the COMPASS study (N = 27 112) were used to test the relative likelihood of responses to seven academic indices when binge drinking was initiated in varying frequencies, adjusting for gender, grade, race/ethnicity, tobacco use, and the individual mean of the predictor and all time-varying covariates. Results: Among students who had never engaged in binge drinking at baseline, those who reported regular binge drinking at follow-up were relatively less likely to complete their homework, attend class, and value and achieve high grades, with more frequent binge drinking at follow-up generally resulting in larger relative risk ratios. Interestingly, shifting from “never” to “rare/sporadic” binge drinking one to two years later resulted in an increased relative risk of wanting to pursue all levels of postsecondary education. Beginning binge drinking on a “monthly” basis also increased the likelihood of college/trade or bachelor degree ambitions, relative to high school, but not graduate/professional pathways; while degree aspirations were not associated with initiating weekly binge drinking. Conclusions: Results suggest students who initiate binge drinking have poor school performance and engagement, which may interfere with achieving their future academic goals. This study reinforces the reasons substance use prevention should be considered an academic priority, as such efforts may also prove beneficial for educational achievement.https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/reports-publications/health-promotion-chronic-disease-prevention-canada-research-policy-practice/vol-37-no-11-2017/binge-drinking-acadamic-performance-engagement-aspirations-expectations-longitudinal-analysis-secondary-school-students-compass-study.htmlbinge drinking, alcohol, education, academic achievement, adolescents, school
spellingShingle Karen A. Patte
Wei Qian
Scott T. Leatherdale
Binge drinking and academic performance, engagement, aspirations, and expectations: a longitudinal analysis among secondary school students in the COMPASS study
Health Promotion and Chronic Disease Prevention in Canada
binge drinking, alcohol, education, academic achievement, adolescents, school
title Binge drinking and academic performance, engagement, aspirations, and expectations: a longitudinal analysis among secondary school students in the COMPASS study
title_full Binge drinking and academic performance, engagement, aspirations, and expectations: a longitudinal analysis among secondary school students in the COMPASS study
title_fullStr Binge drinking and academic performance, engagement, aspirations, and expectations: a longitudinal analysis among secondary school students in the COMPASS study
title_full_unstemmed Binge drinking and academic performance, engagement, aspirations, and expectations: a longitudinal analysis among secondary school students in the COMPASS study
title_short Binge drinking and academic performance, engagement, aspirations, and expectations: a longitudinal analysis among secondary school students in the COMPASS study
title_sort binge drinking and academic performance engagement aspirations and expectations a longitudinal analysis among secondary school students in the compass study
topic binge drinking, alcohol, education, academic achievement, adolescents, school
url https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/reports-publications/health-promotion-chronic-disease-prevention-canada-research-policy-practice/vol-37-no-11-2017/binge-drinking-acadamic-performance-engagement-aspirations-expectations-longitudinal-analysis-secondary-school-students-compass-study.html
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AT scotttleatherdale bingedrinkingandacademicperformanceengagementaspirationsandexpectationsalongitudinalanalysisamongsecondaryschoolstudentsinthecompassstudy