Is resilience a unifying concept for the biological sciences?

Summary: There is increasing interest in applying resilience concepts at different scales of biological organization to address major interdisciplinary challenges from cancer to climate change. It is unclear, however, whether resilience can be a unifying concept consistently applied across the bread...

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Main Authors: J. Michael Reed, Benjamin E. Wolfe, L. Michael Romero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-05-01
Series:iScience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004224006990
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author J. Michael Reed
Benjamin E. Wolfe
L. Michael Romero
author_facet J. Michael Reed
Benjamin E. Wolfe
L. Michael Romero
author_sort J. Michael Reed
collection DOAJ
description Summary: There is increasing interest in applying resilience concepts at different scales of biological organization to address major interdisciplinary challenges from cancer to climate change. It is unclear, however, whether resilience can be a unifying concept consistently applied across the breadth of the biological sciences, or whether there is limited capacity for integration. In this review, we draw on literature from molecular biology to community ecology to ascertain commonalities and shortcomings in how resilience is measured and interpreted. Resilience is studied at all levels of biological organization, although the term is often not used. There is a suite of resilience mechanisms conserved across biological scales, and there are tradeoffs that affect resilience. Resilience is conceptually useful to help diverse researchers think about how biological systems respond to perturbations, but we need a richer lexicon to describe the diversity of perturbations, and we lack widely applicable metrics of resilience.
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spelling doaj.art-91681f2634cb4369b437d346ebff109f2024-04-21T04:14:29ZengElsevieriScience2589-00422024-05-01275109478Is resilience a unifying concept for the biological sciences?J. Michael Reed0Benjamin E. Wolfe1L. Michael Romero2Department of Biology, Tufts University, Medford 02155, MA, USA; Corresponding authorDepartment of Biology, Tufts University, Medford 02155, MA, USADepartment of Biology, Tufts University, Medford 02155, MA, USASummary: There is increasing interest in applying resilience concepts at different scales of biological organization to address major interdisciplinary challenges from cancer to climate change. It is unclear, however, whether resilience can be a unifying concept consistently applied across the breadth of the biological sciences, or whether there is limited capacity for integration. In this review, we draw on literature from molecular biology to community ecology to ascertain commonalities and shortcomings in how resilience is measured and interpreted. Resilience is studied at all levels of biological organization, although the term is often not used. There is a suite of resilience mechanisms conserved across biological scales, and there are tradeoffs that affect resilience. Resilience is conceptually useful to help diverse researchers think about how biological systems respond to perturbations, but we need a richer lexicon to describe the diversity of perturbations, and we lack widely applicable metrics of resilience.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004224006990EcologyBiological sciencesMolecular biologyEvolutionary biologySystems biology
spellingShingle J. Michael Reed
Benjamin E. Wolfe
L. Michael Romero
Is resilience a unifying concept for the biological sciences?
iScience
Ecology
Biological sciences
Molecular biology
Evolutionary biology
Systems biology
title Is resilience a unifying concept for the biological sciences?
title_full Is resilience a unifying concept for the biological sciences?
title_fullStr Is resilience a unifying concept for the biological sciences?
title_full_unstemmed Is resilience a unifying concept for the biological sciences?
title_short Is resilience a unifying concept for the biological sciences?
title_sort is resilience a unifying concept for the biological sciences
topic Ecology
Biological sciences
Molecular biology
Evolutionary biology
Systems biology
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004224006990
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