Traumatic omental variceal rupture–treatment with transjugular portosystemic shunt (TIPS) and embolization

Bleeding ectopic varices is an uncommon but life-threatening complication of portal hypertension that requires a high clinical index of suspicion for early diagnosis and management. Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt is a safe and effective treatment option for bleeding ectopic varices. H...

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Main Authors: Irfan Masood, MD, Megan Bradley, BS, Emilio Cavazos-Escobar, BS, Shivam Bhavin Patel, Brian Stephen Wong, MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Radiology Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043323003837
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author Irfan Masood, MD
Megan Bradley, BS
Emilio Cavazos-Escobar, BS
Shivam Bhavin Patel
Brian Stephen Wong, MD
author_facet Irfan Masood, MD
Megan Bradley, BS
Emilio Cavazos-Escobar, BS
Shivam Bhavin Patel
Brian Stephen Wong, MD
author_sort Irfan Masood, MD
collection DOAJ
description Bleeding ectopic varices is an uncommon but life-threatening complication of portal hypertension that requires a high clinical index of suspicion for early diagnosis and management. Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt is a safe and effective treatment option for bleeding ectopic varices. However, due to a high re-bleeding rate despite a patent shunt and reduced portosystemic gradient, adjunctive measures directed at embolization of the varices should be attempted. Herein, we report a case of bleeding omental varices after traumatic injury in a cirrhotic patient presenting with hemoperitoneum and hemorrhagic shock.
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spelling doaj.art-9168c71bc5b142098d98ca82861930c52023-07-23T04:54:07ZengElsevierRadiology Case Reports1930-04332023-09-0118929782981Traumatic omental variceal rupture–treatment with transjugular portosystemic shunt (TIPS) and embolizationIrfan Masood, MD0Megan Bradley, BS1Emilio Cavazos-Escobar, BS2Shivam Bhavin Patel3Brian Stephen Wong, MD4Interventional Radiology, University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Blvd, Galveston, TX, 77555, USA; Corresponding author.University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB) John Sealy School of Medicine, Galveston, TX, USAUniversity of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB) John Sealy School of Medicine, Galveston, TX, USATexas A&M School of Medicine, Bryan, TX, USAInterventional Radiology, University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Blvd, Galveston, TX, 77555, USABleeding ectopic varices is an uncommon but life-threatening complication of portal hypertension that requires a high clinical index of suspicion for early diagnosis and management. Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt is a safe and effective treatment option for bleeding ectopic varices. However, due to a high re-bleeding rate despite a patent shunt and reduced portosystemic gradient, adjunctive measures directed at embolization of the varices should be attempted. Herein, we report a case of bleeding omental varices after traumatic injury in a cirrhotic patient presenting with hemoperitoneum and hemorrhagic shock.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043323003837Ectopic varicesOmental varicesTIPSEmbolization
spellingShingle Irfan Masood, MD
Megan Bradley, BS
Emilio Cavazos-Escobar, BS
Shivam Bhavin Patel
Brian Stephen Wong, MD
Traumatic omental variceal rupture–treatment with transjugular portosystemic shunt (TIPS) and embolization
Radiology Case Reports
Ectopic varices
Omental varices
TIPS
Embolization
title Traumatic omental variceal rupture–treatment with transjugular portosystemic shunt (TIPS) and embolization
title_full Traumatic omental variceal rupture–treatment with transjugular portosystemic shunt (TIPS) and embolization
title_fullStr Traumatic omental variceal rupture–treatment with transjugular portosystemic shunt (TIPS) and embolization
title_full_unstemmed Traumatic omental variceal rupture–treatment with transjugular portosystemic shunt (TIPS) and embolization
title_short Traumatic omental variceal rupture–treatment with transjugular portosystemic shunt (TIPS) and embolization
title_sort traumatic omental variceal rupture treatment with transjugular portosystemic shunt tips and embolization
topic Ectopic varices
Omental varices
TIPS
Embolization
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043323003837
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