Spatial Agglomeration and Coupling Coordination of Population, Economics, and Construction Land in Chinese Prefecture-Level Cities from 2010 to 2020

Exploring the spatial pattern and development strategies of urbanization from the perspective of the multi-dimensional coordination of population, economy, and land is the key to solving the problems of the urban–rural gap and human–land contradiction. This paper analyzed the spatial agglomeration o...

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Main Authors: Enxiang Cai, Xinyu Zhao, Shengnan Zhang, Ling Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/8/1561
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author Enxiang Cai
Xinyu Zhao
Shengnan Zhang
Ling Li
author_facet Enxiang Cai
Xinyu Zhao
Shengnan Zhang
Ling Li
author_sort Enxiang Cai
collection DOAJ
description Exploring the spatial pattern and development strategies of urbanization from the perspective of the multi-dimensional coordination of population, economy, and land is the key to solving the problems of the urban–rural gap and human–land contradiction. This paper analyzed the spatial agglomeration of population, economy, and construction land area growth rates and explored their coordinated development in Chinese prefecture-level cities from 2010 to 2020 by using the spatial autocorrelation model, elasticity coefficient model, and coupling coordination model. The results are as follows: (1) China’s population, economy, and construction land area were all growing, with the highest economic growth and the lowest population growth, and most prefecture-level cities in central and northeastern China had negative population growth. (2) The growth rates of the population, economy, and construction land in Chinese prefecture-level cities had significant positive spatial clustering characteristics; the spatial agglomeration of the economy was the most prominent and the high-value areas were mainly concentrated in western China. (3) The elasticity coefficients between the population, economy, and construction land in most Chinese prefecture-level cities indicate uneven development of urbanization, manifested as population growth lagging behind construction land expansion and further lagging behind economic development. (4) More than 56% of Chinese prefecture-level cities have uncoordinated development among the population, economy, and construction land mainly distributed in northeast China and central China. The results can provide references and decision-making support for promoting the sustainable development of China’s new urbanization.
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spelling doaj.art-9172681ddb344e458c0f8e9d01c51d6f2023-11-19T01:51:22ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2023-08-01128156110.3390/land12081561Spatial Agglomeration and Coupling Coordination of Population, Economics, and Construction Land in Chinese Prefecture-Level Cities from 2010 to 2020Enxiang Cai0Xinyu Zhao1Shengnan Zhang2Ling Li3College of Resources and Environment, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaCollege of Resources and Environment, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaCollege of Resources and Environment, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaCollege of Resources and Environment, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaExploring the spatial pattern and development strategies of urbanization from the perspective of the multi-dimensional coordination of population, economy, and land is the key to solving the problems of the urban–rural gap and human–land contradiction. This paper analyzed the spatial agglomeration of population, economy, and construction land area growth rates and explored their coordinated development in Chinese prefecture-level cities from 2010 to 2020 by using the spatial autocorrelation model, elasticity coefficient model, and coupling coordination model. The results are as follows: (1) China’s population, economy, and construction land area were all growing, with the highest economic growth and the lowest population growth, and most prefecture-level cities in central and northeastern China had negative population growth. (2) The growth rates of the population, economy, and construction land in Chinese prefecture-level cities had significant positive spatial clustering characteristics; the spatial agglomeration of the economy was the most prominent and the high-value areas were mainly concentrated in western China. (3) The elasticity coefficients between the population, economy, and construction land in most Chinese prefecture-level cities indicate uneven development of urbanization, manifested as population growth lagging behind construction land expansion and further lagging behind economic development. (4) More than 56% of Chinese prefecture-level cities have uncoordinated development among the population, economy, and construction land mainly distributed in northeast China and central China. The results can provide references and decision-making support for promoting the sustainable development of China’s new urbanization.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/8/1561spatial agglomerationcoordination developmenturbanizationpopulation–economy–landChina
spellingShingle Enxiang Cai
Xinyu Zhao
Shengnan Zhang
Ling Li
Spatial Agglomeration and Coupling Coordination of Population, Economics, and Construction Land in Chinese Prefecture-Level Cities from 2010 to 2020
Land
spatial agglomeration
coordination development
urbanization
population–economy–land
China
title Spatial Agglomeration and Coupling Coordination of Population, Economics, and Construction Land in Chinese Prefecture-Level Cities from 2010 to 2020
title_full Spatial Agglomeration and Coupling Coordination of Population, Economics, and Construction Land in Chinese Prefecture-Level Cities from 2010 to 2020
title_fullStr Spatial Agglomeration and Coupling Coordination of Population, Economics, and Construction Land in Chinese Prefecture-Level Cities from 2010 to 2020
title_full_unstemmed Spatial Agglomeration and Coupling Coordination of Population, Economics, and Construction Land in Chinese Prefecture-Level Cities from 2010 to 2020
title_short Spatial Agglomeration and Coupling Coordination of Population, Economics, and Construction Land in Chinese Prefecture-Level Cities from 2010 to 2020
title_sort spatial agglomeration and coupling coordination of population economics and construction land in chinese prefecture level cities from 2010 to 2020
topic spatial agglomeration
coordination development
urbanization
population–economy–land
China
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/8/1561
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AT xinyuzhao spatialagglomerationandcouplingcoordinationofpopulationeconomicsandconstructionlandinchineseprefecturelevelcitiesfrom2010to2020
AT shengnanzhang spatialagglomerationandcouplingcoordinationofpopulationeconomicsandconstructionlandinchineseprefecturelevelcitiesfrom2010to2020
AT lingli spatialagglomerationandcouplingcoordinationofpopulationeconomicsandconstructionlandinchineseprefecturelevelcitiesfrom2010to2020