THE DIFFICULTIES OF EARLY DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF BOTULISM

The popularity of home canning contributes to a sufficiently high incidence of botulism worldwide. The canned products containing botulinum toxin do not change neither color, taste, nor smell of contents of canned food. The criteria for the severity of the course of botulism are considered a violati...

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Main Authors: V. V. Nikiforov, Yu. N. Tomilin, T. Ya. Chernobrovkinya, Y. D. Yankovskaya, S. V. Burova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: SINAPS LLC 2019-07-01
Series:Архивъ внутренней медицины
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/945
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author V. V. Nikiforov
Yu. N. Tomilin
T. Ya. Chernobrovkinya
Y. D. Yankovskaya
S. V. Burova
author_facet V. V. Nikiforov
Yu. N. Tomilin
T. Ya. Chernobrovkinya
Y. D. Yankovskaya
S. V. Burova
author_sort V. V. Nikiforov
collection DOAJ
description The popularity of home canning contributes to a sufficiently high incidence of botulism worldwide. The canned products containing botulinum toxin do not change neither color, taste, nor smell of contents of canned food. The criteria for the severity of the course of botulism are considered a violation of swallowing liquid food and symptoms of difficulty breathing. A distinctive feature of the paralytic syndrome in botulism is its symmetry and the absence of a violation of sensitivity. The criteria of the severity of the course of botulism is considered a violation of swallowing liquid food and the severity of acute respiratory failure. The paper presents the features of the therapy of the patients with botulism in the intensive care unit. Clinical examples illustrate the difficulties in recognizing botulism at the early stage of the disease, which are due to the polymorphism of the clinical picture of botulism and the similarity of symptoms with other diseases. Most commonly, patients with botulism are diagnosed with acute intestinal infection or the neurological pathology. Patients are not hospitalized in a timely manner, which can affect the outcome of the disease. The ability to recognize botulism at the prehospital stage is necessary for all doctors.
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spelling doaj.art-9173f936ce954ecf8172994f32ebf5722023-03-13T07:12:09ZrusSINAPS LLCАрхивъ внутренней медицины2226-67042411-65642019-07-019425325910.20514/2226-6704-2019-9-4-253-259743THE DIFFICULTIES OF EARLY DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF BOTULISMV. V. Nikiforov0Yu. N. Tomilin1T. Ya. Chernobrovkinya2Y. D. Yankovskaya3S. V. Burova4ФГБОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им.Н.И. Пирогова» МЗ РФФГБОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им.Н.И. Пирогова» МЗ РФФГБОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им.Н.И. Пирогова» МЗ РФФГБОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им.Н.И. Пирогова» МЗ РФФГБОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им.Н.И. Пирогова» МЗ РФThe popularity of home canning contributes to a sufficiently high incidence of botulism worldwide. The canned products containing botulinum toxin do not change neither color, taste, nor smell of contents of canned food. The criteria for the severity of the course of botulism are considered a violation of swallowing liquid food and symptoms of difficulty breathing. A distinctive feature of the paralytic syndrome in botulism is its symmetry and the absence of a violation of sensitivity. The criteria of the severity of the course of botulism is considered a violation of swallowing liquid food and the severity of acute respiratory failure. The paper presents the features of the therapy of the patients with botulism in the intensive care unit. Clinical examples illustrate the difficulties in recognizing botulism at the early stage of the disease, which are due to the polymorphism of the clinical picture of botulism and the similarity of symptoms with other diseases. Most commonly, patients with botulism are diagnosed with acute intestinal infection or the neurological pathology. Patients are not hospitalized in a timely manner, which can affect the outcome of the disease. The ability to recognize botulism at the prehospital stage is necessary for all doctors.https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/945ботулизмтерапия ботулизмаранняя диагностика ботулизмапротивоботулиническая сывороткагипербарическая оксигенацияискусственная вентиляция легких
spellingShingle V. V. Nikiforov
Yu. N. Tomilin
T. Ya. Chernobrovkinya
Y. D. Yankovskaya
S. V. Burova
THE DIFFICULTIES OF EARLY DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF BOTULISM
Архивъ внутренней медицины
ботулизм
терапия ботулизма
ранняя диагностика ботулизма
противоботулиническая сыворотка
гипербарическая оксигенация
искусственная вентиляция легких
title THE DIFFICULTIES OF EARLY DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF BOTULISM
title_full THE DIFFICULTIES OF EARLY DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF BOTULISM
title_fullStr THE DIFFICULTIES OF EARLY DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF BOTULISM
title_full_unstemmed THE DIFFICULTIES OF EARLY DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF BOTULISM
title_short THE DIFFICULTIES OF EARLY DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF BOTULISM
title_sort difficulties of early diagnosis and treatment of botulism
topic ботулизм
терапия ботулизма
ранняя диагностика ботулизма
противоботулиническая сыворотка
гипербарическая оксигенация
искусственная вентиляция легких
url https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/945
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AT ydyankovskaya thedifficultiesofearlydiagnosisandtreatmentofbotulism
AT svburova thedifficultiesofearlydiagnosisandtreatmentofbotulism
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AT yuntomilin difficultiesofearlydiagnosisandtreatmentofbotulism
AT tyachernobrovkinya difficultiesofearlydiagnosisandtreatmentofbotulism
AT ydyankovskaya difficultiesofearlydiagnosisandtreatmentofbotulism
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