Structural behaviour of bamboo-reinforced foamed concrete slab containing polyvinyl wastes (PW) as partial replacement of fine aggregate
This paper reports the findings of experimental study to investigate the structural behaviour of bamboo-reinforced foamed concrete slab with polyvinyl waste as partial replacement of fine aggregates. The structural properties studied were: compressive strength, density, crack development pattern and...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2017-10-01
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Series: | Journal of King Saud University: Engineering Sciences |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018363915000185 |
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author | Efe Ikponmwosa Christopher Fapohunda Olamiposi Kolajo Otu Eyo |
author_facet | Efe Ikponmwosa Christopher Fapohunda Olamiposi Kolajo Otu Eyo |
author_sort | Efe Ikponmwosa |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper reports the findings of experimental study to investigate the structural behaviour of bamboo-reinforced foamed concrete slab with polyvinyl waste as partial replacement of fine aggregates. The structural properties studied were: compressive strength, density, crack development pattern and propagation, failure pattern, load–deflection characteristics and the ultimate moment. Compressive strength and the density tests were also conducted using 150 × 150 × 150 cube specimens. The flexural behaviour was investigated by using 1300 × 500 × 100 mm slab specimens. The results showed that: (i) partial replacement of sand with polyvinyl waste (PW) improved the compressive strength of the foamed aerated concrete specimens, (ii) that slab specimens with polyvinyl waste as partial replacement sand exhibited shear bending failure, (iii) all the slab specimens with polyvinyl waste as partial replacement sand recorded lower values of deflection for the same loading, as the level of sand replacement with polyvinyl wastes increased, and (iv) increase in the amount of sand replaced with polyvinyl wastes resulted in improved bending performance of the slab specimens. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T03:50:35Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9178b6d0313a45c1bf21642b11c860f7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1018-3639 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T03:50:35Z |
publishDate | 2017-10-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of King Saud University: Engineering Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-9178b6d0313a45c1bf21642b11c860f72022-12-21T19:16:58ZengElsevierJournal of King Saud University: Engineering Sciences1018-36392017-10-0129434835510.1016/j.jksues.2015.06.005Structural behaviour of bamboo-reinforced foamed concrete slab containing polyvinyl wastes (PW) as partial replacement of fine aggregateEfe Ikponmwosa0Christopher Fapohunda1Olamiposi Kolajo2Otu Eyo3Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Lagos, NigeriaDepartment of Building, Caleb University, Imota, Lagos, NigeriaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Lagos, NigeriaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Lagos, NigeriaThis paper reports the findings of experimental study to investigate the structural behaviour of bamboo-reinforced foamed concrete slab with polyvinyl waste as partial replacement of fine aggregates. The structural properties studied were: compressive strength, density, crack development pattern and propagation, failure pattern, load–deflection characteristics and the ultimate moment. Compressive strength and the density tests were also conducted using 150 × 150 × 150 cube specimens. The flexural behaviour was investigated by using 1300 × 500 × 100 mm slab specimens. The results showed that: (i) partial replacement of sand with polyvinyl waste (PW) improved the compressive strength of the foamed aerated concrete specimens, (ii) that slab specimens with polyvinyl waste as partial replacement sand exhibited shear bending failure, (iii) all the slab specimens with polyvinyl waste as partial replacement sand recorded lower values of deflection for the same loading, as the level of sand replacement with polyvinyl wastes increased, and (iv) increase in the amount of sand replaced with polyvinyl wastes resulted in improved bending performance of the slab specimens.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018363915000185Bending momentCompressive strengthCrack propagationDeflection |
spellingShingle | Efe Ikponmwosa Christopher Fapohunda Olamiposi Kolajo Otu Eyo Structural behaviour of bamboo-reinforced foamed concrete slab containing polyvinyl wastes (PW) as partial replacement of fine aggregate Journal of King Saud University: Engineering Sciences Bending moment Compressive strength Crack propagation Deflection |
title | Structural behaviour of bamboo-reinforced foamed concrete slab containing polyvinyl wastes (PW) as partial replacement of fine aggregate |
title_full | Structural behaviour of bamboo-reinforced foamed concrete slab containing polyvinyl wastes (PW) as partial replacement of fine aggregate |
title_fullStr | Structural behaviour of bamboo-reinforced foamed concrete slab containing polyvinyl wastes (PW) as partial replacement of fine aggregate |
title_full_unstemmed | Structural behaviour of bamboo-reinforced foamed concrete slab containing polyvinyl wastes (PW) as partial replacement of fine aggregate |
title_short | Structural behaviour of bamboo-reinforced foamed concrete slab containing polyvinyl wastes (PW) as partial replacement of fine aggregate |
title_sort | structural behaviour of bamboo reinforced foamed concrete slab containing polyvinyl wastes pw as partial replacement of fine aggregate |
topic | Bending moment Compressive strength Crack propagation Deflection |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018363915000185 |
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