Structural behaviour of bamboo-reinforced foamed concrete slab containing polyvinyl wastes (PW) as partial replacement of fine aggregate

This paper reports the findings of experimental study to investigate the structural behaviour of bamboo-reinforced foamed concrete slab with polyvinyl waste as partial replacement of fine aggregates. The structural properties studied were: compressive strength, density, crack development pattern and...

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Main Authors: Efe Ikponmwosa, Christopher Fapohunda, Olamiposi Kolajo, Otu Eyo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-10-01
Series:Journal of King Saud University: Engineering Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018363915000185
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author Efe Ikponmwosa
Christopher Fapohunda
Olamiposi Kolajo
Otu Eyo
author_facet Efe Ikponmwosa
Christopher Fapohunda
Olamiposi Kolajo
Otu Eyo
author_sort Efe Ikponmwosa
collection DOAJ
description This paper reports the findings of experimental study to investigate the structural behaviour of bamboo-reinforced foamed concrete slab with polyvinyl waste as partial replacement of fine aggregates. The structural properties studied were: compressive strength, density, crack development pattern and propagation, failure pattern, load–deflection characteristics and the ultimate moment. Compressive strength and the density tests were also conducted using 150 × 150 × 150 cube specimens. The flexural behaviour was investigated by using 1300 × 500 × 100 mm slab specimens. The results showed that: (i) partial replacement of sand with polyvinyl waste (PW) improved the compressive strength of the foamed aerated concrete specimens, (ii) that slab specimens with polyvinyl waste as partial replacement sand exhibited shear bending failure, (iii) all the slab specimens with polyvinyl waste as partial replacement sand recorded lower values of deflection for the same loading, as the level of sand replacement with polyvinyl wastes increased, and (iv) increase in the amount of sand replaced with polyvinyl wastes resulted in improved bending performance of the slab specimens.
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spelling doaj.art-9178b6d0313a45c1bf21642b11c860f72022-12-21T19:16:58ZengElsevierJournal of King Saud University: Engineering Sciences1018-36392017-10-0129434835510.1016/j.jksues.2015.06.005Structural behaviour of bamboo-reinforced foamed concrete slab containing polyvinyl wastes (PW) as partial replacement of fine aggregateEfe Ikponmwosa0Christopher Fapohunda1Olamiposi Kolajo2Otu Eyo3Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Lagos, NigeriaDepartment of Building, Caleb University, Imota, Lagos, NigeriaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Lagos, NigeriaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Lagos, NigeriaThis paper reports the findings of experimental study to investigate the structural behaviour of bamboo-reinforced foamed concrete slab with polyvinyl waste as partial replacement of fine aggregates. The structural properties studied were: compressive strength, density, crack development pattern and propagation, failure pattern, load–deflection characteristics and the ultimate moment. Compressive strength and the density tests were also conducted using 150 × 150 × 150 cube specimens. The flexural behaviour was investigated by using 1300 × 500 × 100 mm slab specimens. The results showed that: (i) partial replacement of sand with polyvinyl waste (PW) improved the compressive strength of the foamed aerated concrete specimens, (ii) that slab specimens with polyvinyl waste as partial replacement sand exhibited shear bending failure, (iii) all the slab specimens with polyvinyl waste as partial replacement sand recorded lower values of deflection for the same loading, as the level of sand replacement with polyvinyl wastes increased, and (iv) increase in the amount of sand replaced with polyvinyl wastes resulted in improved bending performance of the slab specimens.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018363915000185Bending momentCompressive strengthCrack propagationDeflection
spellingShingle Efe Ikponmwosa
Christopher Fapohunda
Olamiposi Kolajo
Otu Eyo
Structural behaviour of bamboo-reinforced foamed concrete slab containing polyvinyl wastes (PW) as partial replacement of fine aggregate
Journal of King Saud University: Engineering Sciences
Bending moment
Compressive strength
Crack propagation
Deflection
title Structural behaviour of bamboo-reinforced foamed concrete slab containing polyvinyl wastes (PW) as partial replacement of fine aggregate
title_full Structural behaviour of bamboo-reinforced foamed concrete slab containing polyvinyl wastes (PW) as partial replacement of fine aggregate
title_fullStr Structural behaviour of bamboo-reinforced foamed concrete slab containing polyvinyl wastes (PW) as partial replacement of fine aggregate
title_full_unstemmed Structural behaviour of bamboo-reinforced foamed concrete slab containing polyvinyl wastes (PW) as partial replacement of fine aggregate
title_short Structural behaviour of bamboo-reinforced foamed concrete slab containing polyvinyl wastes (PW) as partial replacement of fine aggregate
title_sort structural behaviour of bamboo reinforced foamed concrete slab containing polyvinyl wastes pw as partial replacement of fine aggregate
topic Bending moment
Compressive strength
Crack propagation
Deflection
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018363915000185
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AT olamiposikolajo structuralbehaviourofbambooreinforcedfoamedconcreteslabcontainingpolyvinylwastespwaspartialreplacementoffineaggregate
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