Valorisation of egg shell ash as a potential replacement for lime in stabilization of expansive soils

The investigation focussed on the possibility of replacing lime in soil stabilization using Egg Shell Ash (ESA), a waste derived from poultry industry. An expansive soil was characterized for its properties in the lab. The minimum lime content required for modification of soil properties was determi...

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Main Authors: James Jijo, Jothi Priya K., Karthika P., Kokila S., Vidyasagar V.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society for Materials and Structures testing of Serbia 2020-01-01
Series:Građevinski Materijali i Konstrukcije
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2217-8139/2020/2217-81392003013J.pdf
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author James Jijo
Jothi Priya K.
Karthika P.
Kokila S.
Vidyasagar V.
author_facet James Jijo
Jothi Priya K.
Karthika P.
Kokila S.
Vidyasagar V.
author_sort James Jijo
collection DOAJ
description The investigation focussed on the possibility of replacing lime in soil stabilization using Egg Shell Ash (ESA), a waste derived from poultry industry. An expansive soil was characterized for its properties in the lab. The minimum lime content required for modification of soil properties was determined from the Eades and Grim pH test. This lime content came out to be 3%. The lime content was replaced using ESA in the proportions of 33%, 50%, 67% and 100%. Unconfined compression test specimens of dimension 38 mm x 76 mm were cast for different combinations and were cured for periods of 3, 7 and 28 days. Samples were also subjected to 1, 3 and 5 cycles of wetting and drying to understand its durability. After the designated curing periods and cycles of wetting and drying, they were strained axially till failure. Atterberg limits tests were done to determine the plasticity of the stabilized soil. The strength results indicated that ESA cannot be used under normal conditions as a replacement for lime, however, ESA replacement resulted in good durability of the specimens under conditions of wetting and drying. It was concluded that ESA replacement of lime can be adopted in conditions of wetting and drying.
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spelling doaj.art-91795b2331de4fadb7b0ecb64f385fbb2022-12-21T23:10:52ZengSociety for Materials and Structures testing of SerbiaGrađevinski Materijali i Konstrukcije2217-81392335-02292020-01-0163313202217-81392003013JValorisation of egg shell ash as a potential replacement for lime in stabilization of expansive soilsJames Jijo0Jothi Priya K.1Karthika P.2Kokila S.3Vidyasagar V.4SSN College of Engineering, Tamil Nadu, IndiaTagore Engineering College, Civil Engineering, Chennai, IndiaTagore Engineering College, Civil Engineering, Chennai, IndiaTagore Engineering College, Civil Engineering, Chennai, IndiaTagore Engineering College, Civil Engineering, Chennai, IndiaThe investigation focussed on the possibility of replacing lime in soil stabilization using Egg Shell Ash (ESA), a waste derived from poultry industry. An expansive soil was characterized for its properties in the lab. The minimum lime content required for modification of soil properties was determined from the Eades and Grim pH test. This lime content came out to be 3%. The lime content was replaced using ESA in the proportions of 33%, 50%, 67% and 100%. Unconfined compression test specimens of dimension 38 mm x 76 mm were cast for different combinations and were cured for periods of 3, 7 and 28 days. Samples were also subjected to 1, 3 and 5 cycles of wetting and drying to understand its durability. After the designated curing periods and cycles of wetting and drying, they were strained axially till failure. Atterberg limits tests were done to determine the plasticity of the stabilized soil. The strength results indicated that ESA cannot be used under normal conditions as a replacement for lime, however, ESA replacement resulted in good durability of the specimens under conditions of wetting and drying. It was concluded that ESA replacement of lime can be adopted in conditions of wetting and drying.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2217-8139/2020/2217-81392003013J.pdfexpansive soillimeegg shell ashstabilizationstrengthdurability
spellingShingle James Jijo
Jothi Priya K.
Karthika P.
Kokila S.
Vidyasagar V.
Valorisation of egg shell ash as a potential replacement for lime in stabilization of expansive soils
Građevinski Materijali i Konstrukcije
expansive soil
lime
egg shell ash
stabilization
strength
durability
title Valorisation of egg shell ash as a potential replacement for lime in stabilization of expansive soils
title_full Valorisation of egg shell ash as a potential replacement for lime in stabilization of expansive soils
title_fullStr Valorisation of egg shell ash as a potential replacement for lime in stabilization of expansive soils
title_full_unstemmed Valorisation of egg shell ash as a potential replacement for lime in stabilization of expansive soils
title_short Valorisation of egg shell ash as a potential replacement for lime in stabilization of expansive soils
title_sort valorisation of egg shell ash as a potential replacement for lime in stabilization of expansive soils
topic expansive soil
lime
egg shell ash
stabilization
strength
durability
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2217-8139/2020/2217-81392003013J.pdf
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AT karthikap valorisationofeggshellashasapotentialreplacementforlimeinstabilizationofexpansivesoils
AT kokilas valorisationofeggshellashasapotentialreplacementforlimeinstabilizationofexpansivesoils
AT vidyasagarv valorisationofeggshellashasapotentialreplacementforlimeinstabilizationofexpansivesoils