Risk factors associated with the occurrence of adverse events in plateletpheresis donation

OBJECTIVE: To recognize the profile of platelet donors and the profile of the plateletpheresis session as well as to investigate the main adverse events of platelet donation using plateletpheresis and associated risk factors.METHODS: This retrospective, cross-sectional and analytical study was perfo...

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Main Authors: Maria Helena Barbosa, Karla Fabiana Nunes da Silva, Dieska Quintiliano Coelho, Jordânia Lumênia Tavares, Luciana Falcão da Cruz, Márcia Helena Kanda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2014-06-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-84842014000300191&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Maria Helena Barbosa
Karla Fabiana Nunes da Silva
Dieska Quintiliano Coelho
Jordânia Lumênia Tavares
Luciana Falcão da Cruz
Márcia Helena Kanda
author_facet Maria Helena Barbosa
Karla Fabiana Nunes da Silva
Dieska Quintiliano Coelho
Jordânia Lumênia Tavares
Luciana Falcão da Cruz
Márcia Helena Kanda
author_sort Maria Helena Barbosa
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVE: To recognize the profile of platelet donors and the profile of the plateletpheresis session as well as to investigate the main adverse events of platelet donation using plateletpheresis and associated risk factors.METHODS: This retrospective, cross-sectional and analytical study was performed with a quantitative approach by analyzing 316 donation files from February 2010 to December 2011. The IBM SPSS Statistics program was used for data processing and analysis. The chi-square test was used to verify whether there was an association between factors related to the procedure and the donor, and the adverse events that occurred.RESULTS: The mean age of platelet donors was 40 years old (standard deviation = 8.9), with the prevalent age group being between 40 and 49 years old; the prevalent blood type was O positive (53.8%), the mean duration of the procedure was 73 min and the mean amount of anticoagulant used was 360 mL. The association between procedure duration and the volume of anticoagulant was inverse and statistically significant; the longer the procedure and the greater the volume of anticoagulant used, the less adverse reactions occurred.CONCLUSION: The low incidence of adverse events indicates that the procedure is well tolerated by donors. Obtaining data regarding the incidence of adverse events is a way of promoting a dynamic review of medical and nursing teams to improve the safety and comfort of the donor.
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spelling doaj.art-917c5bcd729744f0a9a04a840dc3210f2022-12-22T01:40:34ZengElsevierRevista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia1806-08702014-06-0136319119510.1016/j.bjhh.2014.03.008S1516-84842014000300191Risk factors associated with the occurrence of adverse events in plateletpheresis donationMaria Helena BarbosaKarla Fabiana Nunes da SilvaDieska Quintiliano CoelhoJordânia Lumênia TavaresLuciana Falcão da CruzMárcia Helena KandaOBJECTIVE: To recognize the profile of platelet donors and the profile of the plateletpheresis session as well as to investigate the main adverse events of platelet donation using plateletpheresis and associated risk factors.METHODS: This retrospective, cross-sectional and analytical study was performed with a quantitative approach by analyzing 316 donation files from February 2010 to December 2011. The IBM SPSS Statistics program was used for data processing and analysis. The chi-square test was used to verify whether there was an association between factors related to the procedure and the donor, and the adverse events that occurred.RESULTS: The mean age of platelet donors was 40 years old (standard deviation = 8.9), with the prevalent age group being between 40 and 49 years old; the prevalent blood type was O positive (53.8%), the mean duration of the procedure was 73 min and the mean amount of anticoagulant used was 360 mL. The association between procedure duration and the volume of anticoagulant was inverse and statistically significant; the longer the procedure and the greater the volume of anticoagulant used, the less adverse reactions occurred.CONCLUSION: The low incidence of adverse events indicates that the procedure is well tolerated by donors. Obtaining data regarding the incidence of adverse events is a way of promoting a dynamic review of medical and nursing teams to improve the safety and comfort of the donor.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-84842014000300191&lng=en&tlng=enRisk factorsPlateletpheresisVasovagal syncopeParesthesia
spellingShingle Maria Helena Barbosa
Karla Fabiana Nunes da Silva
Dieska Quintiliano Coelho
Jordânia Lumênia Tavares
Luciana Falcão da Cruz
Márcia Helena Kanda
Risk factors associated with the occurrence of adverse events in plateletpheresis donation
Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia
Risk factors
Plateletpheresis
Vasovagal syncope
Paresthesia
title Risk factors associated with the occurrence of adverse events in plateletpheresis donation
title_full Risk factors associated with the occurrence of adverse events in plateletpheresis donation
title_fullStr Risk factors associated with the occurrence of adverse events in plateletpheresis donation
title_full_unstemmed Risk factors associated with the occurrence of adverse events in plateletpheresis donation
title_short Risk factors associated with the occurrence of adverse events in plateletpheresis donation
title_sort risk factors associated with the occurrence of adverse events in plateletpheresis donation
topic Risk factors
Plateletpheresis
Vasovagal syncope
Paresthesia
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-84842014000300191&lng=en&tlng=en
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