The Impact of Sustainable Land Management Practices on Household Welfare and Determinants among Smallholder Maize Farmers in South Africa

This study investigated the impact of Sustainable Land Management Practices (SLMP) on the smallholder maize farmer’s welfare in the Gert Sibande District in the Mpumalanga Province of South Africa. Farmers’ welfare is paramount to agricultural development and rural vitalisation, especially in sub-Sa...

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Main Authors: Oluwaseun Samuel Oduniyi, Sibongile Sylvia Tekana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/10/5/508
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author Oluwaseun Samuel Oduniyi
Sibongile Sylvia Tekana
author_facet Oluwaseun Samuel Oduniyi
Sibongile Sylvia Tekana
author_sort Oluwaseun Samuel Oduniyi
collection DOAJ
description This study investigated the impact of Sustainable Land Management Practices (SLMP) on the smallholder maize farmer’s welfare in the Gert Sibande District in the Mpumalanga Province of South Africa. Farmers’ welfare is paramount to agricultural development and rural vitalisation, especially in sub-Saharan Africa. The aim of the study is to identify the factors that influence the adoption of SLMP and to assess its impact on the net farm income. A multivariate-probit (MVP) model was used to analyse the determinants of SLMP adopted and an efficient endogenous switching regression model (ESRM) was used to estimate the impact of SLMP on the net farm income of the smallholder maize farmers. The MVP results show that household socio-economic characteristics and institutional factors statistically influenced the choice of SLMP. Subsequently, the pair-wise correlation matrix of the MVP model revealed complementarities among all SLMP implemented by the farmers. Similarly, the ESRM treatment effect indicated that the average net farm income of farmers who adopted SLMP were significantly higher than that of the group who did not. Consequently, the study recommended support policies on farmers’ demography, farm-based characteristics, and institutional factors to improve the welfare of the farmers and promote rural vitalisation.
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spelling doaj.art-9184a929092d449fba3ac4df3a8faf8e2023-11-21T18:56:53ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2021-05-0110550810.3390/land10050508The Impact of Sustainable Land Management Practices on Household Welfare and Determinants among Smallholder Maize Farmers in South AfricaOluwaseun Samuel Oduniyi0Sibongile Sylvia Tekana1Department of Agriculture and Animal health, Florida Science Campus, University of South Africa, Johannesburg 1709, South AfricaDepartment of Agriculture and Animal health, Florida Science Campus, University of South Africa, Johannesburg 1709, South AfricaThis study investigated the impact of Sustainable Land Management Practices (SLMP) on the smallholder maize farmer’s welfare in the Gert Sibande District in the Mpumalanga Province of South Africa. Farmers’ welfare is paramount to agricultural development and rural vitalisation, especially in sub-Saharan Africa. The aim of the study is to identify the factors that influence the adoption of SLMP and to assess its impact on the net farm income. A multivariate-probit (MVP) model was used to analyse the determinants of SLMP adopted and an efficient endogenous switching regression model (ESRM) was used to estimate the impact of SLMP on the net farm income of the smallholder maize farmers. The MVP results show that household socio-economic characteristics and institutional factors statistically influenced the choice of SLMP. Subsequently, the pair-wise correlation matrix of the MVP model revealed complementarities among all SLMP implemented by the farmers. Similarly, the ESRM treatment effect indicated that the average net farm income of farmers who adopted SLMP were significantly higher than that of the group who did not. Consequently, the study recommended support policies on farmers’ demography, farm-based characteristics, and institutional factors to improve the welfare of the farmers and promote rural vitalisation.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/10/5/508SLMPMVPESRMSouth Africa
spellingShingle Oluwaseun Samuel Oduniyi
Sibongile Sylvia Tekana
The Impact of Sustainable Land Management Practices on Household Welfare and Determinants among Smallholder Maize Farmers in South Africa
Land
SLMP
MVP
ESRM
South Africa
title The Impact of Sustainable Land Management Practices on Household Welfare and Determinants among Smallholder Maize Farmers in South Africa
title_full The Impact of Sustainable Land Management Practices on Household Welfare and Determinants among Smallholder Maize Farmers in South Africa
title_fullStr The Impact of Sustainable Land Management Practices on Household Welfare and Determinants among Smallholder Maize Farmers in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed The Impact of Sustainable Land Management Practices on Household Welfare and Determinants among Smallholder Maize Farmers in South Africa
title_short The Impact of Sustainable Land Management Practices on Household Welfare and Determinants among Smallholder Maize Farmers in South Africa
title_sort impact of sustainable land management practices on household welfare and determinants among smallholder maize farmers in south africa
topic SLMP
MVP
ESRM
South Africa
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/10/5/508
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