Effect of Irrigation Water on Water Productivity and Yield of Winter Wheat under Surface and Subsurface Drip Irrigation

Today, the use of subsurface drip irrigation systems for row crops such as wheat is increasing due to its higher productivity than other irrigation methods. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of irrigation water depth and displacement depths of subsurface drip irrigation lateral...

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Main Authors: Mansour Saidi, Parviz Fathi, Mehdi Kouchaczadeh
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Iranian Rainwater Catchment Systems Association 2022-03-01
Series:محیط زیست و مهندسی آب
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jewe.ir/article_135334_fe8c140bd8504d976b6c2e5d68a2ce9f.pdf
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author Mansour Saidi
Parviz Fathi
Mehdi Kouchaczadeh
author_facet Mansour Saidi
Parviz Fathi
Mehdi Kouchaczadeh
author_sort Mansour Saidi
collection DOAJ
description Today, the use of subsurface drip irrigation systems for row crops such as wheat is increasing due to its higher productivity than other irrigation methods. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of irrigation water depth and displacement depths of subsurface drip irrigation lateral on winter wheat yield and water use efficiency in Sanandaj city. For this purpose, wheat crop (Pishgam cultivar) was cultivated in the fall of 2017 and an experiment was implemented in the form of split plot design based on a completely randomized block design in Sanandaj County. The main and sub plots of the present study included four levels of irrigation water (60, 80, 100, 120% of water requirement) and four lateral irrigation displacement depths (30, 40, and 50 cm) in three replications, respectively. The results showed that, the subsurface drip irrigation system had higher water productivity compared to the surface drip irrigation system. The results also showed that highest irrigation water use efficiency in treatment with lateral displacement depth of 40 cm and irrigation water depth equal 80% water requirement obtained.
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spelling doaj.art-91907ae70a64456fb3c50c3f1fb48d1e2023-07-11T04:48:03ZfasIranian Rainwater Catchment Systems Associationمحیط زیست و مهندسی آب2476-36832022-03-018119220410.22034/jewe.2021.292934.1590135334Effect of Irrigation Water on Water Productivity and Yield of Winter Wheat under Surface and Subsurface Drip IrrigationMansour Saidi0Parviz Fathi1Mehdi Kouchaczadeh2M.Sc. Alumni, Department of Irrigation and Drainage, Faculty of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, IranAssoc. Professor, Department of Irrigation and Drainage Sciences and Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj, IranAssoc. Professor, Department of Irrigation and Drainage, Faculty of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, IranToday, the use of subsurface drip irrigation systems for row crops such as wheat is increasing due to its higher productivity than other irrigation methods. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of irrigation water depth and displacement depths of subsurface drip irrigation lateral on winter wheat yield and water use efficiency in Sanandaj city. For this purpose, wheat crop (Pishgam cultivar) was cultivated in the fall of 2017 and an experiment was implemented in the form of split plot design based on a completely randomized block design in Sanandaj County. The main and sub plots of the present study included four levels of irrigation water (60, 80, 100, 120% of water requirement) and four lateral irrigation displacement depths (30, 40, and 50 cm) in three replications, respectively. The results showed that, the subsurface drip irrigation system had higher water productivity compared to the surface drip irrigation system. The results also showed that highest irrigation water use efficiency in treatment with lateral displacement depth of 40 cm and irrigation water depth equal 80% water requirement obtained.http://www.jewe.ir/article_135334_fe8c140bd8504d976b6c2e5d68a2ce9f.pdfdeficit irrigationmicro irrigationwater use efficiencywheat
spellingShingle Mansour Saidi
Parviz Fathi
Mehdi Kouchaczadeh
Effect of Irrigation Water on Water Productivity and Yield of Winter Wheat under Surface and Subsurface Drip Irrigation
محیط زیست و مهندسی آب
deficit irrigation
micro irrigation
water use efficiency
wheat
title Effect of Irrigation Water on Water Productivity and Yield of Winter Wheat under Surface and Subsurface Drip Irrigation
title_full Effect of Irrigation Water on Water Productivity and Yield of Winter Wheat under Surface and Subsurface Drip Irrigation
title_fullStr Effect of Irrigation Water on Water Productivity and Yield of Winter Wheat under Surface and Subsurface Drip Irrigation
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Irrigation Water on Water Productivity and Yield of Winter Wheat under Surface and Subsurface Drip Irrigation
title_short Effect of Irrigation Water on Water Productivity and Yield of Winter Wheat under Surface and Subsurface Drip Irrigation
title_sort effect of irrigation water on water productivity and yield of winter wheat under surface and subsurface drip irrigation
topic deficit irrigation
micro irrigation
water use efficiency
wheat
url http://www.jewe.ir/article_135334_fe8c140bd8504d976b6c2e5d68a2ce9f.pdf
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AT parvizfathi effectofirrigationwateronwaterproductivityandyieldofwinterwheatundersurfaceandsubsurfacedripirrigation
AT mehdikouchaczadeh effectofirrigationwateronwaterproductivityandyieldofwinterwheatundersurfaceandsubsurfacedripirrigation