Simultaneous Determination of Five Phenolic Acids and Isoquercitrin in Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) Leaves by HPLC

In this study, a reversed-phase high performance liquid-chromatography coupled to ultraviolet detection (RP-HPLC/UV) method for simultaneous determination of six major bioactive constituents (caffeic acid, chlorogenic acid, 3,4-dicaffeoyl quinic acid, 3,5-dicaffeoyl quinic acid, 4,5-dicaffeoyl quini...

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Main Authors: Zhifeng FU, He ZHOU, Yan SHI, Jianwen LU
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry 2023-03-01
Series:Shipin gongye ke-ji
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022050099
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author Zhifeng FU
He ZHOU
Yan SHI
Jianwen LU
author_facet Zhifeng FU
He ZHOU
Yan SHI
Jianwen LU
author_sort Zhifeng FU
collection DOAJ
description In this study, a reversed-phase high performance liquid-chromatography coupled to ultraviolet detection (RP-HPLC/UV) method for simultaneous determination of six major bioactive constituents (caffeic acid, chlorogenic acid, 3,4-dicaffeoyl quinic acid, 3,5-dicaffeoyl quinic acid, 4,5-dicaffeoyl quinic acid and isoquercetin) in sweet potato leaves was developed and validated after optimization of various chromatographic conditions and other experimental parameters. The chromatographic separation was achieved on an Agilent ZORBAX SB-C18 reserved-phase column (4.6 mm×250 mm, 5 μm) using a gradient elution program with a mobile phase consisting of 0.1% formic acid aqueous solution (solvent A) and acetonitrile (solvent B) (0~12 min, 10%~25% B; 12~18 min, 25% B), at a flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, an operating temperature of 30 ℃, and a wavelength of 326 nm. The calibration curves were linear in the range of 0.25~25.0, 0.5~50.0, 5.0~100.0, 10.0~200.0, 5.0~100.0, 0.5~50.0 μg/mL for caffeic acid, chlorogenic acid, 3,4-dicaffeoyl quinic acid, 3,5-dicaffeoyl quinic acid, 4,5-dicaffeoyl quinic acid and isoquercetin, respectively. The present method was fast (18 min), and demonstrated acceptable values for linearity (R2≥0.998), stability (RSD≤1.97%), recovery (95.14%~103.22%) and precision (RSD≤1.56%). Additionally, the new method was successfully applied to determine components in sweet potato leaves from ten different regions of Jiangxi Province, and the results indicated that the sample harvested in Fengcheng city of Yichun contained higher total phenol content than those collected in other regions.
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spelling doaj.art-9191c5efa6a24f879ab7e3720015fd4e2023-03-01T01:21:35ZzhoThe editorial department of Science and Technology of Food IndustryShipin gongye ke-ji1002-03062023-03-0144529229810.13386/j.issn1002-0306.20220500992022050099-5Simultaneous Determination of Five Phenolic Acids and Isoquercitrin in Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) Leaves by HPLCZhifeng FU0He ZHOU1Yan SHI2Jianwen LU3Food and Drug Inspection Sub Center of Jiujiang Inspection, Testing and Certification Center, Jiujiang 332000, ChinaFood and Drug Inspection Sub Center of Jiujiang Inspection, Testing and Certification Center, Jiujiang 332000, ChinaStare Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, ChinaSelenium Resources Development and Utilization Center of Yichun, Yichun 336000, ChinaIn this study, a reversed-phase high performance liquid-chromatography coupled to ultraviolet detection (RP-HPLC/UV) method for simultaneous determination of six major bioactive constituents (caffeic acid, chlorogenic acid, 3,4-dicaffeoyl quinic acid, 3,5-dicaffeoyl quinic acid, 4,5-dicaffeoyl quinic acid and isoquercetin) in sweet potato leaves was developed and validated after optimization of various chromatographic conditions and other experimental parameters. The chromatographic separation was achieved on an Agilent ZORBAX SB-C18 reserved-phase column (4.6 mm×250 mm, 5 μm) using a gradient elution program with a mobile phase consisting of 0.1% formic acid aqueous solution (solvent A) and acetonitrile (solvent B) (0~12 min, 10%~25% B; 12~18 min, 25% B), at a flow rate of 0.8 mL/min, an operating temperature of 30 ℃, and a wavelength of 326 nm. The calibration curves were linear in the range of 0.25~25.0, 0.5~50.0, 5.0~100.0, 10.0~200.0, 5.0~100.0, 0.5~50.0 μg/mL for caffeic acid, chlorogenic acid, 3,4-dicaffeoyl quinic acid, 3,5-dicaffeoyl quinic acid, 4,5-dicaffeoyl quinic acid and isoquercetin, respectively. The present method was fast (18 min), and demonstrated acceptable values for linearity (R2≥0.998), stability (RSD≤1.97%), recovery (95.14%~103.22%) and precision (RSD≤1.56%). Additionally, the new method was successfully applied to determine components in sweet potato leaves from ten different regions of Jiangxi Province, and the results indicated that the sample harvested in Fengcheng city of Yichun contained higher total phenol content than those collected in other regions.http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022050099hplccaffeoylquinic acidsisoquercitrinsimultaneous determinationsweet potato leaves
spellingShingle Zhifeng FU
He ZHOU
Yan SHI
Jianwen LU
Simultaneous Determination of Five Phenolic Acids and Isoquercitrin in Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) Leaves by HPLC
Shipin gongye ke-ji
hplc
caffeoylquinic acids
isoquercitrin
simultaneous determination
sweet potato leaves
title Simultaneous Determination of Five Phenolic Acids and Isoquercitrin in Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) Leaves by HPLC
title_full Simultaneous Determination of Five Phenolic Acids and Isoquercitrin in Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) Leaves by HPLC
title_fullStr Simultaneous Determination of Five Phenolic Acids and Isoquercitrin in Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) Leaves by HPLC
title_full_unstemmed Simultaneous Determination of Five Phenolic Acids and Isoquercitrin in Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) Leaves by HPLC
title_short Simultaneous Determination of Five Phenolic Acids and Isoquercitrin in Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) Leaves by HPLC
title_sort simultaneous determination of five phenolic acids and isoquercitrin in sweet potato ipomoea batatas l lam leaves by hplc
topic hplc
caffeoylquinic acids
isoquercitrin
simultaneous determination
sweet potato leaves
url http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022050099
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