FACTORS OF CONGENITAL AND ADAPTIVE IMMUNITY IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF INTRAUTERINE GENERATED CYTOMEGALOVIRUS INFECTION

Subject: to assess a role of factors of innate and adaptive immunity in the development of intrauterine generalized cytomegalovirus infection.The study included 47 newborns with congenital generalized cytomegalovirus infection comprising group I. Based on the data of clinical and laboratory examinat...

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Main Authors: M. A. Levkovich, L. V. Kravchenko, A. A. Afonin, I. I. Krukier, A. Yu. Levkovich, A. A. Nikashina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: St. Petersburg branch of the Russian Association of Allergologists and Clinical Immunologists 2021-10-01
Series:Медицинская иммунология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/2420
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author M. A. Levkovich
L. V. Kravchenko
A. A. Afonin
I. I. Krukier
A. Yu. Levkovich
A. A. Nikashina
author_facet M. A. Levkovich
L. V. Kravchenko
A. A. Afonin
I. I. Krukier
A. Yu. Levkovich
A. A. Nikashina
author_sort M. A. Levkovich
collection DOAJ
description Subject: to assess a role of factors of innate and adaptive immunity in the development of intrauterine generalized cytomegalovirus infection.The study included 47 newborns with congenital generalized cytomegalovirus infection comprising group I. Based on the data of clinical and laboratory examination, all newborns studied were divided into two subgroups. Subgroup 1.1 (29 subjects) consisted of newborns with severe CMVI and subgroup 1.2 (18 subjects) – newborns with moderate CMVI. The control group included 26 newborns without herpesvirus infection.Determination of the number of monocytes expressing Toll receptors (TLR) was performed by laser flow cytometry (Beckman Coulter) using Beckman Coulter, HyCultBiotechnology reagents: FITC-CD282+, CD284+, CD286+, and PE-CD14+. The newborn serum concentration of IFNγ, IFNα, IL-6, IL-8 was determined by ELISA using BenderMedsistems test systems.Intrauterine generalized CMVI with complete clinical symptoms in newborns was characterized by a decrease in the number of monocytes expressing TLR-2 and TLR-6, which was associated with a decrease in the level of IFNα, IFNγ, an increase in the level of IL-6, IL-8 and MCP-1. The subgroup with incomplete clinical symptoms CMVI was characterized by a decrease in the level of IFNα, in combination with an increase in the level of IL-6. The identified immune disorders lead to a reduction in the antiviral immune response and determine the severity of the disease in prenatally infected newborns.
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spelling doaj.art-9194eb9b6ebe441f9d06efaa304afb392024-04-22T13:07:47ZrusSt. Petersburg branch of the Russian Association of Allergologists and Clinical ImmunologistsМедицинская иммунология1563-06252313-741X2021-10-0123479980410.15789/1563-0625-FOC-23031447FACTORS OF CONGENITAL AND ADAPTIVE IMMUNITY IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF INTRAUTERINE GENERATED CYTOMEGALOVIRUS INFECTIONM. A. Levkovich0L. V. Kravchenko1A. A. Afonin2I. I. Krukier3A. Yu. Levkovich4A. A. Nikashina5Rostov State Medical University, Research Institute of Obstetrics and PediatricsRostov State Medical University, Research Institute of Obstetrics and PediatricsRostov State Medical University, Research Institute of Obstetrics and PediatricsRostov State Medical University, Research Institute of Obstetrics and PediatricsRegional Clinical Hospital No 2Rostov State Medical University, Research Institute of Obstetrics and PediatricsSubject: to assess a role of factors of innate and adaptive immunity in the development of intrauterine generalized cytomegalovirus infection.The study included 47 newborns with congenital generalized cytomegalovirus infection comprising group I. Based on the data of clinical and laboratory examination, all newborns studied were divided into two subgroups. Subgroup 1.1 (29 subjects) consisted of newborns with severe CMVI and subgroup 1.2 (18 subjects) – newborns with moderate CMVI. The control group included 26 newborns without herpesvirus infection.Determination of the number of monocytes expressing Toll receptors (TLR) was performed by laser flow cytometry (Beckman Coulter) using Beckman Coulter, HyCultBiotechnology reagents: FITC-CD282+, CD284+, CD286+, and PE-CD14+. The newborn serum concentration of IFNγ, IFNα, IL-6, IL-8 was determined by ELISA using BenderMedsistems test systems.Intrauterine generalized CMVI with complete clinical symptoms in newborns was characterized by a decrease in the number of monocytes expressing TLR-2 and TLR-6, which was associated with a decrease in the level of IFNα, IFNγ, an increase in the level of IL-6, IL-8 and MCP-1. The subgroup with incomplete clinical symptoms CMVI was characterized by a decrease in the level of IFNα, in combination with an increase in the level of IL-6. The identified immune disorders lead to a reduction in the antiviral immune response and determine the severity of the disease in prenatally infected newborns.https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/2420innate immunitytlr receptorscytokinesintrauterine infectioncytomegalovirusnewborn children
spellingShingle M. A. Levkovich
L. V. Kravchenko
A. A. Afonin
I. I. Krukier
A. Yu. Levkovich
A. A. Nikashina
FACTORS OF CONGENITAL AND ADAPTIVE IMMUNITY IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF INTRAUTERINE GENERATED CYTOMEGALOVIRUS INFECTION
Медицинская иммунология
innate immunity
tlr receptors
cytokines
intrauterine infection
cytomegalovirus
newborn children
title FACTORS OF CONGENITAL AND ADAPTIVE IMMUNITY IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF INTRAUTERINE GENERATED CYTOMEGALOVIRUS INFECTION
title_full FACTORS OF CONGENITAL AND ADAPTIVE IMMUNITY IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF INTRAUTERINE GENERATED CYTOMEGALOVIRUS INFECTION
title_fullStr FACTORS OF CONGENITAL AND ADAPTIVE IMMUNITY IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF INTRAUTERINE GENERATED CYTOMEGALOVIRUS INFECTION
title_full_unstemmed FACTORS OF CONGENITAL AND ADAPTIVE IMMUNITY IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF INTRAUTERINE GENERATED CYTOMEGALOVIRUS INFECTION
title_short FACTORS OF CONGENITAL AND ADAPTIVE IMMUNITY IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF INTRAUTERINE GENERATED CYTOMEGALOVIRUS INFECTION
title_sort factors of congenital and adaptive immunity in the pathogenesis of intrauterine generated cytomegalovirus infection
topic innate immunity
tlr receptors
cytokines
intrauterine infection
cytomegalovirus
newborn children
url https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/2420
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