Potentiometric Sensor Based on Carbon Paste Electrode for Monitoring Total Residual Chlorine in Electrolytically-Treated Ballast Water
A new potentiometric sensor based on modified carbon paste electrode (CPE) was prepared for the sensitive and selective detection of total residual chlorine (TRC) in simulated electrolytically-treated ballast water (BW). The modified CPE was prepared using ferrocene (Fc) as the sensing species and p...
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MDPI AG
2021-01-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/2/350 |
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author | Yaning Zhang Zhihui Li Xiaotong Guo Guangzhou Liu Shuyong Zhang |
author_facet | Yaning Zhang Zhihui Li Xiaotong Guo Guangzhou Liu Shuyong Zhang |
author_sort | Yaning Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A new potentiometric sensor based on modified carbon paste electrode (CPE) was prepared for the sensitive and selective detection of total residual chlorine (TRC) in simulated electrolytically-treated ballast water (BW). The modified CPE was prepared using ferrocene (Fc) as the sensing species and paraffin oil as the binder. It is revealed that the addition of Fc can significantly shorten the response time and improve the reproducibility, selectivity, and stability of the sensor. The open circuit potential of the Fc-CPE is in linear proportion to the logarithm of TRC within the TRC concentration range from 1 mg∙dm<sup>−3</sup> to 15 mg∙dm<sup>−3</sup>. In addition, the Fc-CPE sensor exhibits good selectivity to TRC over a wide concentration range of the possible co-exiting interference ions in seawater. The Fc-CPE electrode can be used as a convenient and reliable sensor for the continuous monitoring of TRC during the electrolytic treatment of BW. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T05:50:26Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9195fa6a414b474f9a30ed4b6070121b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T05:50:26Z |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
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series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-9195fa6a414b474f9a30ed4b6070121b2023-12-03T12:17:36ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202021-01-0121235010.3390/s21020350Potentiometric Sensor Based on Carbon Paste Electrode for Monitoring Total Residual Chlorine in Electrolytically-Treated Ballast WaterYaning Zhang0Zhihui Li1Xiaotong Guo2Guangzhou Liu3Shuyong Zhang4School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, ChinaInstitute of Marine Science and Technology, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, ChinaInstitute of Marine Science and Technology, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, ChinaInstitute of Marine Science and Technology, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, ChinaInstitute of Marine Science and Technology, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, ChinaA new potentiometric sensor based on modified carbon paste electrode (CPE) was prepared for the sensitive and selective detection of total residual chlorine (TRC) in simulated electrolytically-treated ballast water (BW). The modified CPE was prepared using ferrocene (Fc) as the sensing species and paraffin oil as the binder. It is revealed that the addition of Fc can significantly shorten the response time and improve the reproducibility, selectivity, and stability of the sensor. The open circuit potential of the Fc-CPE is in linear proportion to the logarithm of TRC within the TRC concentration range from 1 mg∙dm<sup>−3</sup> to 15 mg∙dm<sup>−3</sup>. In addition, the Fc-CPE sensor exhibits good selectivity to TRC over a wide concentration range of the possible co-exiting interference ions in seawater. The Fc-CPE electrode can be used as a convenient and reliable sensor for the continuous monitoring of TRC during the electrolytic treatment of BW.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/2/350ballast waterelectrolytic treatmentcarbon paste electrodetotal residual chlorinepotentiometric sensor |
spellingShingle | Yaning Zhang Zhihui Li Xiaotong Guo Guangzhou Liu Shuyong Zhang Potentiometric Sensor Based on Carbon Paste Electrode for Monitoring Total Residual Chlorine in Electrolytically-Treated Ballast Water Sensors ballast water electrolytic treatment carbon paste electrode total residual chlorine potentiometric sensor |
title | Potentiometric Sensor Based on Carbon Paste Electrode for Monitoring Total Residual Chlorine in Electrolytically-Treated Ballast Water |
title_full | Potentiometric Sensor Based on Carbon Paste Electrode for Monitoring Total Residual Chlorine in Electrolytically-Treated Ballast Water |
title_fullStr | Potentiometric Sensor Based on Carbon Paste Electrode for Monitoring Total Residual Chlorine in Electrolytically-Treated Ballast Water |
title_full_unstemmed | Potentiometric Sensor Based on Carbon Paste Electrode for Monitoring Total Residual Chlorine in Electrolytically-Treated Ballast Water |
title_short | Potentiometric Sensor Based on Carbon Paste Electrode for Monitoring Total Residual Chlorine in Electrolytically-Treated Ballast Water |
title_sort | potentiometric sensor based on carbon paste electrode for monitoring total residual chlorine in electrolytically treated ballast water |
topic | ballast water electrolytic treatment carbon paste electrode total residual chlorine potentiometric sensor |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/2/350 |
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