Path sampling for atmospheric reactions: formic acid catalysed conversion of SO3 + H2O to H2SO4

Atmospheric reactions, hitherto studied computationally mainly with static computations in conjunction with transition state theories, can be further described via path sampling calculations. Here we report on an exploratory study of the formic acid catalysed hydrolysis of SO3 to produce H2SO4. We d...

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Main Authors: Christopher D. Daub, Enrico Riccardi, Vesa Hänninen, Lauri Halonen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2020-02-01
Series:PeerJ Physical Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/pchem-7.pdf
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author Christopher D. Daub
Enrico Riccardi
Vesa Hänninen
Lauri Halonen
author_facet Christopher D. Daub
Enrico Riccardi
Vesa Hänninen
Lauri Halonen
author_sort Christopher D. Daub
collection DOAJ
description Atmospheric reactions, hitherto studied computationally mainly with static computations in conjunction with transition state theories, can be further described via path sampling calculations. Here we report on an exploratory study of the formic acid catalysed hydrolysis of SO3 to produce H2SO4. We demonstrate that precise measurements of rate coefficients can be obtained in principle for such reactions with an acceptable expenditure of computational resources, and that new insights into the reaction can be obtained by the analysis of the path space explored via path sampling techniques.
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spelling doaj.art-919813d56bc34ecca47484a4a080b4d22022-12-22T03:54:24ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ Physical Chemistry2689-77332020-02-012e710.7717/peerj-pchem.7Path sampling for atmospheric reactions: formic acid catalysed conversion of SO3 + H2O to H2SO4Christopher D. Daub0Enrico Riccardi1Vesa Hänninen2Lauri Halonen3Department of Chemistry, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, FinlandDepartment of Chemistry, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, NorwayDepartment of Chemistry, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, FinlandDepartment of Chemistry, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, FinlandAtmospheric reactions, hitherto studied computationally mainly with static computations in conjunction with transition state theories, can be further described via path sampling calculations. Here we report on an exploratory study of the formic acid catalysed hydrolysis of SO3 to produce H2SO4. We demonstrate that precise measurements of rate coefficients can be obtained in principle for such reactions with an acceptable expenditure of computational resources, and that new insights into the reaction can be obtained by the analysis of the path space explored via path sampling techniques.https://peerj.com/articles/pchem-7.pdfPath samplingCatalysisKineticsAcid rainSulphuric acidAtmospheric chemistry
spellingShingle Christopher D. Daub
Enrico Riccardi
Vesa Hänninen
Lauri Halonen
Path sampling for atmospheric reactions: formic acid catalysed conversion of SO3 + H2O to H2SO4
PeerJ Physical Chemistry
Path sampling
Catalysis
Kinetics
Acid rain
Sulphuric acid
Atmospheric chemistry
title Path sampling for atmospheric reactions: formic acid catalysed conversion of SO3 + H2O to H2SO4
title_full Path sampling for atmospheric reactions: formic acid catalysed conversion of SO3 + H2O to H2SO4
title_fullStr Path sampling for atmospheric reactions: formic acid catalysed conversion of SO3 + H2O to H2SO4
title_full_unstemmed Path sampling for atmospheric reactions: formic acid catalysed conversion of SO3 + H2O to H2SO4
title_short Path sampling for atmospheric reactions: formic acid catalysed conversion of SO3 + H2O to H2SO4
title_sort path sampling for atmospheric reactions formic acid catalysed conversion of so3 h2o to h2so4
topic Path sampling
Catalysis
Kinetics
Acid rain
Sulphuric acid
Atmospheric chemistry
url https://peerj.com/articles/pchem-7.pdf
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AT vesahanninen pathsamplingforatmosphericreactionsformicacidcatalysedconversionofso3h2otoh2so4
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