Hot Is Rich—An Enormous Diversity of Simple Trichal Cyanobacteria from Yellowstone Hot Springs

In 2019, cyanobacterial samples were collected from thermal sites in Yellowstone National Park. In this paper, we discuss the considerable richness of representatives of simple filamentous cyanobacteria. Using a polyphasic approach, one new genus, <i>Copelandiella</i>, with two species (...

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Main Authors: Jan Kaštovský, Jeffrey R. Johansen, Radka Hauerová, Mildred U. Akagha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Diversity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/15/9/975
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author Jan Kaštovský
Jeffrey R. Johansen
Radka Hauerová
Mildred U. Akagha
author_facet Jan Kaštovský
Jeffrey R. Johansen
Radka Hauerová
Mildred U. Akagha
author_sort Jan Kaštovský
collection DOAJ
description In 2019, cyanobacterial samples were collected from thermal sites in Yellowstone National Park. In this paper, we discuss the considerable richness of representatives of simple filamentous cyanobacteria. Using a polyphasic approach, one new genus, <i>Copelandiella</i>, with two species (<i>C. yellowstonensis</i> and <i>C. thermalis</i>) and eight additional new species <i>Albertania prattii</i>, <i>K. anagnostidisii</i>, <i>Kovacikia brockii</i>, <i>Leptolyngbya tildenae</i>, <i>L. vaporiphila</i>, <i>Nodosilinea calida</i>, <i>N. igneolacustris</i>, and <i>Oculatella castenholzii</i> were described. At the same time, by analyzing our new molecular data, we concluded that other genera of trichal cyanobacteria can be merged with existing genera: species within the genus <i>Plectolyngbya</i> are herein transferred to <i>Leptolyngbya</i>, and if some nomenclatural issues are resolved, species within the genus <i>Leptothermofonsia</i> will be subsequently transferred to the genus <i>Kovacikia</i>, an earlier synonym.
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spelling doaj.art-919bc16b22834b378d152a975063de4a2023-11-19T10:16:00ZengMDPI AGDiversity1424-28182023-08-0115997510.3390/d15090975Hot Is Rich—An Enormous Diversity of Simple Trichal Cyanobacteria from Yellowstone Hot SpringsJan Kaštovský0Jeffrey R. Johansen1Radka Hauerová2Mildred U. Akagha3Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branišovská 1645/31a, 37005 České Budějovice, Czech RepublicFaculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branišovská 1645/31a, 37005 České Budějovice, Czech RepublicFaculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branišovská 1645/31a, 37005 České Budějovice, Czech RepublicDepartment of Biology, John Carroll University, John Carroll Boulevard 1, University Heights, OH 44118, USAIn 2019, cyanobacterial samples were collected from thermal sites in Yellowstone National Park. In this paper, we discuss the considerable richness of representatives of simple filamentous cyanobacteria. Using a polyphasic approach, one new genus, <i>Copelandiella</i>, with two species (<i>C. yellowstonensis</i> and <i>C. thermalis</i>) and eight additional new species <i>Albertania prattii</i>, <i>K. anagnostidisii</i>, <i>Kovacikia brockii</i>, <i>Leptolyngbya tildenae</i>, <i>L. vaporiphila</i>, <i>Nodosilinea calida</i>, <i>N. igneolacustris</i>, and <i>Oculatella castenholzii</i> were described. At the same time, by analyzing our new molecular data, we concluded that other genera of trichal cyanobacteria can be merged with existing genera: species within the genus <i>Plectolyngbya</i> are herein transferred to <i>Leptolyngbya</i>, and if some nomenclatural issues are resolved, species within the genus <i>Leptothermofonsia</i> will be subsequently transferred to the genus <i>Kovacikia</i>, an earlier synonym.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/15/9/975thermalCyanophytablue-green algaetaxonomynew speciesnew genus
spellingShingle Jan Kaštovský
Jeffrey R. Johansen
Radka Hauerová
Mildred U. Akagha
Hot Is Rich—An Enormous Diversity of Simple Trichal Cyanobacteria from Yellowstone Hot Springs
Diversity
thermal
Cyanophyta
blue-green algae
taxonomy
new species
new genus
title Hot Is Rich—An Enormous Diversity of Simple Trichal Cyanobacteria from Yellowstone Hot Springs
title_full Hot Is Rich—An Enormous Diversity of Simple Trichal Cyanobacteria from Yellowstone Hot Springs
title_fullStr Hot Is Rich—An Enormous Diversity of Simple Trichal Cyanobacteria from Yellowstone Hot Springs
title_full_unstemmed Hot Is Rich—An Enormous Diversity of Simple Trichal Cyanobacteria from Yellowstone Hot Springs
title_short Hot Is Rich—An Enormous Diversity of Simple Trichal Cyanobacteria from Yellowstone Hot Springs
title_sort hot is rich an enormous diversity of simple trichal cyanobacteria from yellowstone hot springs
topic thermal
Cyanophyta
blue-green algae
taxonomy
new species
new genus
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/15/9/975
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