Silica Magnetite Adsorbent: Effect of Drying Temperature of Silica Sol Gel on Magnetite Core Structure

Recently, magnetite was investigated as water purification adsorbent because it’s unique magnetic properties that improved the adsorption efficiency through desorption process. But magnetite oxidized into maghemite/hematite with the increase of temperature. This transformation should be avoided to m...

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Main Authors: Choiril Azmiyawati, Endang Sawitri, Parsaoran Siahaan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University 2018-07-01
Series:Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ksa/article/view/19469
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author Choiril Azmiyawati
Endang Sawitri
Parsaoran Siahaan
author_facet Choiril Azmiyawati
Endang Sawitri
Parsaoran Siahaan
author_sort Choiril Azmiyawati
collection DOAJ
description Recently, magnetite was investigated as water purification adsorbent because it’s unique magnetic properties that improved the adsorption efficiency through desorption process. But magnetite oxidized into maghemite/hematite with the increase of temperature. This transformation should be avoided to maintain the magnetic properties of magnetite. In this research magnetite separated from iron sand by magnetic extraction then coated with silica via sol gel method. The effect of drying temperature in sol gel had change the magnetite core structure into maghemite and found no formation of hematite at 350⁰C. Silica coating proved had protected magnetite from transformation into hematite due to drying temperature until 350⁰C .
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spelling doaj.art-919cebfeeec9472bab9be1cc402d2cda2022-12-21T19:33:25ZengChemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro UniversityJurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi1410-89172597-99142018-07-0121314915410.14710/jksa.21.3.149-15413669Silica Magnetite Adsorbent: Effect of Drying Temperature of Silica Sol Gel on Magnetite Core StructureChoiril Azmiyawati0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4143-9832Endang Sawitri1Parsaoran Siahaan2Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University, IndonesiaChemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University, IndonesiaChemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University, IndonesiaRecently, magnetite was investigated as water purification adsorbent because it’s unique magnetic properties that improved the adsorption efficiency through desorption process. But magnetite oxidized into maghemite/hematite with the increase of temperature. This transformation should be avoided to maintain the magnetic properties of magnetite. In this research magnetite separated from iron sand by magnetic extraction then coated with silica via sol gel method. The effect of drying temperature in sol gel had change the magnetite core structure into maghemite and found no formation of hematite at 350⁰C. Silica coating proved had protected magnetite from transformation into hematite due to drying temperature until 350⁰C .https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ksa/article/view/19469magnetite, coating silica, sol gel, adsorben, drying effect
spellingShingle Choiril Azmiyawati
Endang Sawitri
Parsaoran Siahaan
Silica Magnetite Adsorbent: Effect of Drying Temperature of Silica Sol Gel on Magnetite Core Structure
Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi
magnetite, coating silica, sol gel, adsorben, drying effect
title Silica Magnetite Adsorbent: Effect of Drying Temperature of Silica Sol Gel on Magnetite Core Structure
title_full Silica Magnetite Adsorbent: Effect of Drying Temperature of Silica Sol Gel on Magnetite Core Structure
title_fullStr Silica Magnetite Adsorbent: Effect of Drying Temperature of Silica Sol Gel on Magnetite Core Structure
title_full_unstemmed Silica Magnetite Adsorbent: Effect of Drying Temperature of Silica Sol Gel on Magnetite Core Structure
title_short Silica Magnetite Adsorbent: Effect of Drying Temperature of Silica Sol Gel on Magnetite Core Structure
title_sort silica magnetite adsorbent effect of drying temperature of silica sol gel on magnetite core structure
topic magnetite, coating silica, sol gel, adsorben, drying effect
url https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ksa/article/view/19469
work_keys_str_mv AT choirilazmiyawati silicamagnetiteadsorbenteffectofdryingtemperatureofsilicasolgelonmagnetitecorestructure
AT endangsawitri silicamagnetiteadsorbenteffectofdryingtemperatureofsilicasolgelonmagnetitecorestructure
AT parsaoransiahaan silicamagnetiteadsorbenteffectofdryingtemperatureofsilicasolgelonmagnetitecorestructure