Massive retinal gliosis: An unusual case with immunohistochemical study

Massive retinal gliosis (MRG) is a rare, benign intraocular condition that results from the proliferation of well-differentiated glial cells. Immunohistochemically, these cells show positivity for glial fibrillary acid protein (GFAP), neuron specific enolase (NSE), and S-100 protein. We encountered...

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Main Authors: Sanjay D Deshmukh, Amrut V Ashturkar, Shridhar V Babanagare, Suvarna K Gokhale, Anand A Deshpande
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2011-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2011;volume=59;issue=3;spage=246;epage=248;aulast=Deshmukh
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author Sanjay D Deshmukh
Amrut V Ashturkar
Shridhar V Babanagare
Suvarna K Gokhale
Anand A Deshpande
author_facet Sanjay D Deshmukh
Amrut V Ashturkar
Shridhar V Babanagare
Suvarna K Gokhale
Anand A Deshpande
author_sort Sanjay D Deshmukh
collection DOAJ
description Massive retinal gliosis (MRG) is a rare, benign intraocular condition that results from the proliferation of well-differentiated glial cells. Immunohistochemically, these cells show positivity for glial fibrillary acid protein (GFAP), neuron specific enolase (NSE), and S-100 protein. We encountered a case of a 45-year-old female with loss of vision in the left eye. She had a history of trauma to that eye two years ago. Enucleation was carried out, because malignancy was suspected due to retinal calcification. On the basis of light microscopy and immunohistochemistry (IHC) performed on the enucleated eye, it was diagnosed as massive retinal gliosis.
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spelling doaj.art-91a401669ed4412a98fa2732e2600e512022-12-21T19:17:08ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Ophthalmology0301-47381998-36892011-01-0159324624810.4103/0301-4738.81050Massive retinal gliosis: An unusual case with immunohistochemical studySanjay D DeshmukhAmrut V AshturkarShridhar V BabanagareSuvarna K GokhaleAnand A DeshpandeMassive retinal gliosis (MRG) is a rare, benign intraocular condition that results from the proliferation of well-differentiated glial cells. Immunohistochemically, these cells show positivity for glial fibrillary acid protein (GFAP), neuron specific enolase (NSE), and S-100 protein. We encountered a case of a 45-year-old female with loss of vision in the left eye. She had a history of trauma to that eye two years ago. Enucleation was carried out, because malignancy was suspected due to retinal calcification. On the basis of light microscopy and immunohistochemistry (IHC) performed on the enucleated eye, it was diagnosed as massive retinal gliosis.http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2011;volume=59;issue=3;spage=246;epage=248;aulast=DeshmukhAhmed glaucoma valvehypotonypost-penetrating-keratoplasty glaucomatube extrusionscleral patchRanibizumabbevacizumabchoroidal neovascular membraneage-related macular degenerationintravitreal injectioncentral macular thicknessbest corrected visual acuityIntravitreal injectionmethotrexatepharmacokineticsContrast sensitivitydiabetesglarepupil cycle timeAnemiadiabetic retinopathymicroalbuminuriaseverityObjective Structured Clinical ExaminationophthalmologyundergraduateAnisometropiaanisometropic amblyopiafusionstereopsisTraumatic cataractBirmingham Eye Trauma Terminology SystemIndiacataract surgeryChildren with learning disabilityocular disordersrefractive errorsspecial needsCharles Bonnet syndromedementiahallucinationspregabalinOcular surface reconstructionSteven-Johnson syndromesuperficial keratectomyChoroidal melanomahard exudateslipid exudationDonor scleraglobe rupturescleral patch graftEyelidMiragelretinal detachmentscleral buckleAngiitisBehcet diseaseneuroretinitisBevacizumabchoroidal neovascularizationintravitreal injectionmyopiaphotodynamic therapyranibizumabtriamcinolone acetonidevascular endothelial growth factorEnucleationimmunohistochemistrymassive retinal gliosis
spellingShingle Sanjay D Deshmukh
Amrut V Ashturkar
Shridhar V Babanagare
Suvarna K Gokhale
Anand A Deshpande
Massive retinal gliosis: An unusual case with immunohistochemical study
Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
Ahmed glaucoma valve
hypotony
post-penetrating-keratoplasty glaucoma
tube extrusion
scleral patch
Ranibizumab
bevacizumab
choroidal neovascular membrane
age-related macular degeneration
intravitreal injection
central macular thickness
best corrected visual acuity
Intravitreal injection
methotrexate
pharmacokinetics
Contrast sensitivity
diabetes
glare
pupil cycle time
Anemia
diabetic retinopathy
microalbuminuria
severity
Objective Structured Clinical Examination
ophthalmology
undergraduate
Anisometropia
anisometropic amblyopia
fusion
stereopsis
Traumatic cataract
Birmingham Eye Trauma Terminology System
India
cataract surgery
Children with learning disability
ocular disorders
refractive errors
special needs
Charles Bonnet syndrome
dementia
hallucinations
pregabalin
Ocular surface reconstruction
Steven-Johnson syndrome
superficial keratectomy
Choroidal melanoma
hard exudates
lipid exudation
Donor sclera
globe rupture
scleral patch graft
Eyelid
Miragel
retinal detachment
scleral buckle
Angiitis
Behcet disease
neuroretinitis
Bevacizumab
choroidal neovascularization
intravitreal injection
myopia
photodynamic therapy
ranibizumab
triamcinolone acetonide
vascular endothelial growth factor
Enucleation
immunohistochemistry
massive retinal gliosis
title Massive retinal gliosis: An unusual case with immunohistochemical study
title_full Massive retinal gliosis: An unusual case with immunohistochemical study
title_fullStr Massive retinal gliosis: An unusual case with immunohistochemical study
title_full_unstemmed Massive retinal gliosis: An unusual case with immunohistochemical study
title_short Massive retinal gliosis: An unusual case with immunohistochemical study
title_sort massive retinal gliosis an unusual case with immunohistochemical study
topic Ahmed glaucoma valve
hypotony
post-penetrating-keratoplasty glaucoma
tube extrusion
scleral patch
Ranibizumab
bevacizumab
choroidal neovascular membrane
age-related macular degeneration
intravitreal injection
central macular thickness
best corrected visual acuity
Intravitreal injection
methotrexate
pharmacokinetics
Contrast sensitivity
diabetes
glare
pupil cycle time
Anemia
diabetic retinopathy
microalbuminuria
severity
Objective Structured Clinical Examination
ophthalmology
undergraduate
Anisometropia
anisometropic amblyopia
fusion
stereopsis
Traumatic cataract
Birmingham Eye Trauma Terminology System
India
cataract surgery
Children with learning disability
ocular disorders
refractive errors
special needs
Charles Bonnet syndrome
dementia
hallucinations
pregabalin
Ocular surface reconstruction
Steven-Johnson syndrome
superficial keratectomy
Choroidal melanoma
hard exudates
lipid exudation
Donor sclera
globe rupture
scleral patch graft
Eyelid
Miragel
retinal detachment
scleral buckle
Angiitis
Behcet disease
neuroretinitis
Bevacizumab
choroidal neovascularization
intravitreal injection
myopia
photodynamic therapy
ranibizumab
triamcinolone acetonide
vascular endothelial growth factor
Enucleation
immunohistochemistry
massive retinal gliosis
url http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2011;volume=59;issue=3;spage=246;epage=248;aulast=Deshmukh
work_keys_str_mv AT sanjayddeshmukh massiveretinalgliosisanunusualcasewithimmunohistochemicalstudy
AT amrutvashturkar massiveretinalgliosisanunusualcasewithimmunohistochemicalstudy
AT shridharvbabanagare massiveretinalgliosisanunusualcasewithimmunohistochemicalstudy
AT suvarnakgokhale massiveretinalgliosisanunusualcasewithimmunohistochemicalstudy
AT anandadeshpande massiveretinalgliosisanunusualcasewithimmunohistochemicalstudy