FISH AND DECAPODS IN THE ESTUARIES OF THE OLGA BAY

Species composition in 64 catches obtained by fry seine (length 15 m, height 2.5 m, mesh size 5 mm) in the estuaries of the Olga Bay (Primorye) in the daytime in warm seasons of the 2012 and 2013 are analyzed, including 4 catches in the Olga River estuary, 43 in the Avvakumovkа estuary and 17 in the...

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Main Author: P. G. Milovankin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Transactions of the Pacific Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography 2018-03-01
Series:Известия ТИНРО
Subjects:
Online Access:https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/358
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author P. G. Milovankin
author_facet P. G. Milovankin
author_sort P. G. Milovankin
collection DOAJ
description Species composition in 64 catches obtained by fry seine (length 15 m, height 2.5 m, mesh size 5 mm) in the estuaries of the Olga Bay (Primorye) in the daytime in warm seasons of the 2012 and 2013 are analyzed, including 4 catches in the Olga River estuary, 43 in the Avvakumovkа estuary and 17 in the Tihaya Pristan Bight, as the common external estuary of both rivers. In total, 53 taxa of aquatic organisms belonged to 23 families were defined: 49 fish species and 4 species of decapods. The families with the highest species diversity were Cottidae — 7 species, Gobiidae — 5 species, and Hexagrammidae — 5 species. The most common species were Tribolodon spp. (occurrence 92 %), Crangon spp. (66 %), Gasterosteus nipponicus (64 %), and Megalocottus platycephalus taeniopterus (59 %). The species richness decreased in the order: Tihaya Pristan Bight (42 species) — Avvakumovka estuary (29 species) — Olga estuary (11 species). Seven mass species made about 90 % of the total catch: Tribolodon spp., Eriocheir japonica, Megalocottus platycephalus taeniopterus, Platichthys stellatus, Gasterosteus nipponicus, Oncorhynchus keta, and Hypomesus sp. Among them, M. platycephalus taeniopterus and Tribolodon spp. were the most frequent. Species domination by Simpson index decreased in the order: Olga estuary (0.434) — Tihaya Pristan Bight (0.373) — Avvakumovka estuary (0.243). The biomass distribution density was calculated using the coefficient of catchability 1.0. It was the highest in the Tihaya Pristan Bight — 10.1 g/m2 and considerably lower in both internal estuaries: the Avvakumovka — 6.1 g/m2 and the Olga — 4.9 g/m2. The mean density fluctuated in the range of 2.5–8.9 g/m2 with the average value of 6.7 g/m2. Tribolodon spp., E. japonica, P. stellatus, M. platycephalus taeniopterus, and G. nipponicus prevailed in the freshwater biotopes of the internal estuaries distinguished by low salinity and strong water flow with the mean distribution density 2.5, 0.9, 0.7, 0.6, and 0.4 g/m2, respectively. Tribolodon spp., M. platycephalus taeniopterus, H. octogrammus, M. stelleri, L. pinnifasciata, and O. ocellatus prevailed in the marine biotopes of the external estuary distinguished by relatively warm, salty and calm water, shallow depths and thickets of Zostera marina, their mean distribution density was 10.1, 2.7, 0.7, 0.5, 0.4, and 0.4 g/m2, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-91a670735be648e7b0e1e75db4e85b4c2023-08-02T07:49:19ZrusTransactions of the Pacific Research Institute of Fisheries and OceanographyИзвестия ТИНРО1606-99192658-55102018-03-011921647310.26428/1606-9919-2018-192-64-73350FISH AND DECAPODS IN THE ESTUARIES OF THE OLGA BAYP. G. Milovankin0Тихоокеанский научно-исследовательский рыбохозяйственный центрSpecies composition in 64 catches obtained by fry seine (length 15 m, height 2.5 m, mesh size 5 mm) in the estuaries of the Olga Bay (Primorye) in the daytime in warm seasons of the 2012 and 2013 are analyzed, including 4 catches in the Olga River estuary, 43 in the Avvakumovkа estuary and 17 in the Tihaya Pristan Bight, as the common external estuary of both rivers. In total, 53 taxa of aquatic organisms belonged to 23 families were defined: 49 fish species and 4 species of decapods. The families with the highest species diversity were Cottidae — 7 species, Gobiidae — 5 species, and Hexagrammidae — 5 species. The most common species were Tribolodon spp. (occurrence 92 %), Crangon spp. (66 %), Gasterosteus nipponicus (64 %), and Megalocottus platycephalus taeniopterus (59 %). The species richness decreased in the order: Tihaya Pristan Bight (42 species) — Avvakumovka estuary (29 species) — Olga estuary (11 species). Seven mass species made about 90 % of the total catch: Tribolodon spp., Eriocheir japonica, Megalocottus platycephalus taeniopterus, Platichthys stellatus, Gasterosteus nipponicus, Oncorhynchus keta, and Hypomesus sp. Among them, M. platycephalus taeniopterus and Tribolodon spp. were the most frequent. Species domination by Simpson index decreased in the order: Olga estuary (0.434) — Tihaya Pristan Bight (0.373) — Avvakumovka estuary (0.243). The biomass distribution density was calculated using the coefficient of catchability 1.0. It was the highest in the Tihaya Pristan Bight — 10.1 g/m2 and considerably lower in both internal estuaries: the Avvakumovka — 6.1 g/m2 and the Olga — 4.9 g/m2. The mean density fluctuated in the range of 2.5–8.9 g/m2 with the average value of 6.7 g/m2. Tribolodon spp., E. japonica, P. stellatus, M. platycephalus taeniopterus, and G. nipponicus prevailed in the freshwater biotopes of the internal estuaries distinguished by low salinity and strong water flow with the mean distribution density 2.5, 0.9, 0.7, 0.6, and 0.4 g/m2, respectively. Tribolodon spp., M. platycephalus taeniopterus, H. octogrammus, M. stelleri, L. pinnifasciata, and O. ocellatus prevailed in the marine biotopes of the external estuary distinguished by relatively warm, salty and calm water, shallow depths and thickets of Zostera marina, their mean distribution density was 10.1, 2.7, 0.7, 0.5, 0.4, and 0.4 g/m2, respectively.https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/358эстуарийр. аввакумовкар. ольгагавань тихая пристаньзал. ольгирыбыдекаподыраспределение
spellingShingle P. G. Milovankin
FISH AND DECAPODS IN THE ESTUARIES OF THE OLGA BAY
Известия ТИНРО
эстуарий
р. аввакумовка
р. ольга
гавань тихая пристань
зал. ольги
рыбы
декаподы
распределение
title FISH AND DECAPODS IN THE ESTUARIES OF THE OLGA BAY
title_full FISH AND DECAPODS IN THE ESTUARIES OF THE OLGA BAY
title_fullStr FISH AND DECAPODS IN THE ESTUARIES OF THE OLGA BAY
title_full_unstemmed FISH AND DECAPODS IN THE ESTUARIES OF THE OLGA BAY
title_short FISH AND DECAPODS IN THE ESTUARIES OF THE OLGA BAY
title_sort fish and decapods in the estuaries of the olga bay
topic эстуарий
р. аввакумовка
р. ольга
гавань тихая пристань
зал. ольги
рыбы
декаподы
распределение
url https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/358
work_keys_str_mv AT pgmilovankin fishanddecapodsintheestuariesoftheolgabay