Terahertz gas sensor based on absorption-induced transparency

A system for the detection of spectral signatures of gases at the Terahertz regime is presented. The system consists in an initially opaque holey metal film whereby the introduction of a gas provokes the appearance of spectral features in transmission and reflection, due to the phenomenom of absorpt...

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Main Author: Rodrigo Sergio G.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2016-01-01
Series:EPJ Applied Metamaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjam/2016013
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author Rodrigo Sergio G.
author_facet Rodrigo Sergio G.
author_sort Rodrigo Sergio G.
collection DOAJ
description A system for the detection of spectral signatures of gases at the Terahertz regime is presented. The system consists in an initially opaque holey metal film whereby the introduction of a gas provokes the appearance of spectral features in transmission and reflection, due to the phenomenom of absorption-induced transparency (AIT). The peaks in transmission and dips in reflection observed in AIT occur close to the absorption energies of the molecules, hence its name. The presence of the gas would be thus revealed as a strong drop in reflectivity measurements at one (or several) of the gas absorption resonances. As a proof of principle, we theoretically demonstrate how the AIT-based sensor would serve to detect tiny amounts of hydrocyanic acid.
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spelling doaj.art-91a69e70e7404179bea4b37fc21b009b2022-12-21T23:28:09ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Applied Metamaterials2272-23942016-01-0131110.1051/epjam/2016013epjam160014Terahertz gas sensor based on absorption-induced transparencyRodrigo Sergio G.A system for the detection of spectral signatures of gases at the Terahertz regime is presented. The system consists in an initially opaque holey metal film whereby the introduction of a gas provokes the appearance of spectral features in transmission and reflection, due to the phenomenom of absorption-induced transparency (AIT). The peaks in transmission and dips in reflection observed in AIT occur close to the absorption energies of the molecules, hence its name. The presence of the gas would be thus revealed as a strong drop in reflectivity measurements at one (or several) of the gas absorption resonances. As a proof of principle, we theoretically demonstrate how the AIT-based sensor would serve to detect tiny amounts of hydrocyanic acid.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjam/2016013MetamaterialsDiffraction gratingsTerahertz sensingAbsorption-induced transparency
spellingShingle Rodrigo Sergio G.
Terahertz gas sensor based on absorption-induced transparency
EPJ Applied Metamaterials
Metamaterials
Diffraction gratings
Terahertz sensing
Absorption-induced transparency
title Terahertz gas sensor based on absorption-induced transparency
title_full Terahertz gas sensor based on absorption-induced transparency
title_fullStr Terahertz gas sensor based on absorption-induced transparency
title_full_unstemmed Terahertz gas sensor based on absorption-induced transparency
title_short Terahertz gas sensor based on absorption-induced transparency
title_sort terahertz gas sensor based on absorption induced transparency
topic Metamaterials
Diffraction gratings
Terahertz sensing
Absorption-induced transparency
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjam/2016013
work_keys_str_mv AT rodrigosergiog terahertzgassensorbasedonabsorptioninducedtransparency