National contributions to climate change due to historical emissions of carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide since 1850

Abstract Anthropogenic emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O) have made significant contributions to global warming since the pre-industrial period and are therefore targeted in international climate policy. There is substantial interest in tracking and apportioning...

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Main Authors: Matthew W. Jones, Glen P. Peters, Thomas Gasser, Robbie M. Andrew, Clemens Schwingshackl, Johannes Gütschow, Richard A. Houghton, Pierre Friedlingstein, Julia Pongratz, Corinne Le Quéré
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-03-01
Series:Scientific Data
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02041-1
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author Matthew W. Jones
Glen P. Peters
Thomas Gasser
Robbie M. Andrew
Clemens Schwingshackl
Johannes Gütschow
Richard A. Houghton
Pierre Friedlingstein
Julia Pongratz
Corinne Le Quéré
author_facet Matthew W. Jones
Glen P. Peters
Thomas Gasser
Robbie M. Andrew
Clemens Schwingshackl
Johannes Gütschow
Richard A. Houghton
Pierre Friedlingstein
Julia Pongratz
Corinne Le Quéré
author_sort Matthew W. Jones
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Anthropogenic emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O) have made significant contributions to global warming since the pre-industrial period and are therefore targeted in international climate policy. There is substantial interest in tracking and apportioning national contributions to climate change and informing equitable commitments to decarbonisation. Here, we introduce a new dataset of national contributions to global warming caused by historical emissions of carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide during the years 1851–2021, which are consistent with the latest findings of the IPCC. We calculate the global mean surface temperature response to historical emissions of the three gases, including recent refinements which account for the short atmospheric lifetime of CH4. We report national contributions to global warming resulting from emissions of each gas, including a disaggregation to fossil and land use sectors. This dataset will be updated annually as national emissions datasets are updated.
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spelling doaj.art-91aad9d8e5bd4b6783495b89f75918d12023-04-03T05:16:05ZengNature PortfolioScientific Data2052-44632023-03-0110112310.1038/s41597-023-02041-1National contributions to climate change due to historical emissions of carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide since 1850Matthew W. Jones0Glen P. Peters1Thomas Gasser2Robbie M. Andrew3Clemens Schwingshackl4Johannes Gütschow5Richard A. Houghton6Pierre Friedlingstein7Julia Pongratz8Corinne Le Quéré9Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research, School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia (UEA)CICERO Center for International Climate ResearchInternational Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)CICERO Center for International Climate ResearchLudwig Maximilian University of MunichDepartment of Transformation Pathways, Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact ResearchWoodwell Climate Research CenterCollege of Engineering, Mathematics and Physical Sciences, University of ExeterLudwig Maximilian University of MunichTyndall Centre for Climate Change Research, School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia (UEA)Abstract Anthropogenic emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O) have made significant contributions to global warming since the pre-industrial period and are therefore targeted in international climate policy. There is substantial interest in tracking and apportioning national contributions to climate change and informing equitable commitments to decarbonisation. Here, we introduce a new dataset of national contributions to global warming caused by historical emissions of carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide during the years 1851–2021, which are consistent with the latest findings of the IPCC. We calculate the global mean surface temperature response to historical emissions of the three gases, including recent refinements which account for the short atmospheric lifetime of CH4. We report national contributions to global warming resulting from emissions of each gas, including a disaggregation to fossil and land use sectors. This dataset will be updated annually as national emissions datasets are updated.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02041-1
spellingShingle Matthew W. Jones
Glen P. Peters
Thomas Gasser
Robbie M. Andrew
Clemens Schwingshackl
Johannes Gütschow
Richard A. Houghton
Pierre Friedlingstein
Julia Pongratz
Corinne Le Quéré
National contributions to climate change due to historical emissions of carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide since 1850
Scientific Data
title National contributions to climate change due to historical emissions of carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide since 1850
title_full National contributions to climate change due to historical emissions of carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide since 1850
title_fullStr National contributions to climate change due to historical emissions of carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide since 1850
title_full_unstemmed National contributions to climate change due to historical emissions of carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide since 1850
title_short National contributions to climate change due to historical emissions of carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide since 1850
title_sort national contributions to climate change due to historical emissions of carbon dioxide methane and nitrous oxide since 1850
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02041-1
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