National contributions to climate change due to historical emissions of carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide since 1850
Abstract Anthropogenic emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O) have made significant contributions to global warming since the pre-industrial period and are therefore targeted in international climate policy. There is substantial interest in tracking and apportioning...
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Language: | English |
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Nature Portfolio
2023-03-01
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Series: | Scientific Data |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02041-1 |
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author | Matthew W. Jones Glen P. Peters Thomas Gasser Robbie M. Andrew Clemens Schwingshackl Johannes Gütschow Richard A. Houghton Pierre Friedlingstein Julia Pongratz Corinne Le Quéré |
author_facet | Matthew W. Jones Glen P. Peters Thomas Gasser Robbie M. Andrew Clemens Schwingshackl Johannes Gütschow Richard A. Houghton Pierre Friedlingstein Julia Pongratz Corinne Le Quéré |
author_sort | Matthew W. Jones |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Anthropogenic emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O) have made significant contributions to global warming since the pre-industrial period and are therefore targeted in international climate policy. There is substantial interest in tracking and apportioning national contributions to climate change and informing equitable commitments to decarbonisation. Here, we introduce a new dataset of national contributions to global warming caused by historical emissions of carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide during the years 1851–2021, which are consistent with the latest findings of the IPCC. We calculate the global mean surface temperature response to historical emissions of the three gases, including recent refinements which account for the short atmospheric lifetime of CH4. We report national contributions to global warming resulting from emissions of each gas, including a disaggregation to fossil and land use sectors. This dataset will be updated annually as national emissions datasets are updated. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-09T19:59:51Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-91aad9d8e5bd4b6783495b89f75918d1 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2052-4463 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T19:59:51Z |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
record_format | Article |
series | Scientific Data |
spelling | doaj.art-91aad9d8e5bd4b6783495b89f75918d12023-04-03T05:16:05ZengNature PortfolioScientific Data2052-44632023-03-0110112310.1038/s41597-023-02041-1National contributions to climate change due to historical emissions of carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide since 1850Matthew W. Jones0Glen P. Peters1Thomas Gasser2Robbie M. Andrew3Clemens Schwingshackl4Johannes Gütschow5Richard A. Houghton6Pierre Friedlingstein7Julia Pongratz8Corinne Le Quéré9Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research, School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia (UEA)CICERO Center for International Climate ResearchInternational Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)CICERO Center for International Climate ResearchLudwig Maximilian University of MunichDepartment of Transformation Pathways, Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact ResearchWoodwell Climate Research CenterCollege of Engineering, Mathematics and Physical Sciences, University of ExeterLudwig Maximilian University of MunichTyndall Centre for Climate Change Research, School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia (UEA)Abstract Anthropogenic emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O) have made significant contributions to global warming since the pre-industrial period and are therefore targeted in international climate policy. There is substantial interest in tracking and apportioning national contributions to climate change and informing equitable commitments to decarbonisation. Here, we introduce a new dataset of national contributions to global warming caused by historical emissions of carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide during the years 1851–2021, which are consistent with the latest findings of the IPCC. We calculate the global mean surface temperature response to historical emissions of the three gases, including recent refinements which account for the short atmospheric lifetime of CH4. We report national contributions to global warming resulting from emissions of each gas, including a disaggregation to fossil and land use sectors. This dataset will be updated annually as national emissions datasets are updated.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02041-1 |
spellingShingle | Matthew W. Jones Glen P. Peters Thomas Gasser Robbie M. Andrew Clemens Schwingshackl Johannes Gütschow Richard A. Houghton Pierre Friedlingstein Julia Pongratz Corinne Le Quéré National contributions to climate change due to historical emissions of carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide since 1850 Scientific Data |
title | National contributions to climate change due to historical emissions of carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide since 1850 |
title_full | National contributions to climate change due to historical emissions of carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide since 1850 |
title_fullStr | National contributions to climate change due to historical emissions of carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide since 1850 |
title_full_unstemmed | National contributions to climate change due to historical emissions of carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide since 1850 |
title_short | National contributions to climate change due to historical emissions of carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide since 1850 |
title_sort | national contributions to climate change due to historical emissions of carbon dioxide methane and nitrous oxide since 1850 |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02041-1 |
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