Faktor yang Memengaruhi Kualitas Hidup Pasien Paska Bedah Pintas Arteri Koroner

Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) is aimed to improve the quality of life among post-CABG patients, there exist a large number of patients having a low level of quality of life. The study aimed to analyze factors that influenced the quality of life among post-CABG patients. The descriptive stud...

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Main Authors: Widyadari Prasetyaningrum, M. Rizki Akbar, Ayu Prawesti
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang 2021-04-01
Series:Jurnal Kesehatan
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejurnal.poltekkes-tjk.ac.id/index.php/JK/article/view/2277
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author Widyadari Prasetyaningrum
M. Rizki Akbar
Ayu Prawesti
author_facet Widyadari Prasetyaningrum
M. Rizki Akbar
Ayu Prawesti
author_sort Widyadari Prasetyaningrum
collection DOAJ
description Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) is aimed to improve the quality of life among post-CABG patients, there exist a large number of patients having a low level of quality of life. The study aimed to analyze factors that influenced the quality of life among post-CABG patients. The descriptive study was conducted using cross-sectional analysis with a consecutive sampling of 80 post CABG patients in Hasan Sadikin Hospital from 20 May-30 June 2019. Data were analyzed using multivariate linear regression. The independent variables in this study included age, gender, education level, pain, mental health, social support, spiritual well-being, and cardiac rehabilitation. The data were collected using three questionnaires which included Short-Form 36 (SF-36) to measure patient-reported pain, mental health, and the quality of life; Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) to provide information about the role of social support; and Spirituality Index of Well Being (SIWB) designed to measure the spiritual well-being of the patients. The results showed four factors had significantly influenced the quality of life among patients after CABG. The factors included age (p-value0,001; r=0,521), pain level (p-value0,001; r=0,666), mental health (p-value0,001; r=0,426), and social support (p-value0,001; r=0,345). Pain factor had the most significant effect on the patients (r=0,497). Pain could cause a stress response that influenced the recovery stage which eventually impacted the quality of life. This study implies that the management of post-CABG patients could be performed by applying pain and stress management in discharge planning.
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spelling doaj.art-91ab50b731ba47668bda6cdc81d0eead2024-01-18T04:18:11ZindPoliteknik Kesehatan Tanjung KarangJurnal Kesehatan2086-77512548-56952021-04-01121839210.26630/jk.v12i1.22771122Faktor yang Memengaruhi Kualitas Hidup Pasien Paska Bedah Pintas Arteri KoronerWidyadari Prasetyaningrum0M. Rizki Akbar1Ayu Prawesti2Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Padjadjaran BandungFakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjadjaran BandungFakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Padjadjaran BandungCoronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) is aimed to improve the quality of life among post-CABG patients, there exist a large number of patients having a low level of quality of life. The study aimed to analyze factors that influenced the quality of life among post-CABG patients. The descriptive study was conducted using cross-sectional analysis with a consecutive sampling of 80 post CABG patients in Hasan Sadikin Hospital from 20 May-30 June 2019. Data were analyzed using multivariate linear regression. The independent variables in this study included age, gender, education level, pain, mental health, social support, spiritual well-being, and cardiac rehabilitation. The data were collected using three questionnaires which included Short-Form 36 (SF-36) to measure patient-reported pain, mental health, and the quality of life; Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) to provide information about the role of social support; and Spirituality Index of Well Being (SIWB) designed to measure the spiritual well-being of the patients. The results showed four factors had significantly influenced the quality of life among patients after CABG. The factors included age (p-value0,001; r=0,521), pain level (p-value0,001; r=0,666), mental health (p-value0,001; r=0,426), and social support (p-value0,001; r=0,345). Pain factor had the most significant effect on the patients (r=0,497). Pain could cause a stress response that influenced the recovery stage which eventually impacted the quality of life. This study implies that the management of post-CABG patients could be performed by applying pain and stress management in discharge planning.https://ejurnal.poltekkes-tjk.ac.id/index.php/JK/article/view/2277bypass graftingcoronary arterypainquality of life.
spellingShingle Widyadari Prasetyaningrum
M. Rizki Akbar
Ayu Prawesti
Faktor yang Memengaruhi Kualitas Hidup Pasien Paska Bedah Pintas Arteri Koroner
Jurnal Kesehatan
bypass grafting
coronary artery
pain
quality of life.
title Faktor yang Memengaruhi Kualitas Hidup Pasien Paska Bedah Pintas Arteri Koroner
title_full Faktor yang Memengaruhi Kualitas Hidup Pasien Paska Bedah Pintas Arteri Koroner
title_fullStr Faktor yang Memengaruhi Kualitas Hidup Pasien Paska Bedah Pintas Arteri Koroner
title_full_unstemmed Faktor yang Memengaruhi Kualitas Hidup Pasien Paska Bedah Pintas Arteri Koroner
title_short Faktor yang Memengaruhi Kualitas Hidup Pasien Paska Bedah Pintas Arteri Koroner
title_sort faktor yang memengaruhi kualitas hidup pasien paska bedah pintas arteri koroner
topic bypass grafting
coronary artery
pain
quality of life.
url https://ejurnal.poltekkes-tjk.ac.id/index.php/JK/article/view/2277
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AT mrizkiakbar faktoryangmemengaruhikualitashiduppasienpaskabedahpintasarterikoroner
AT ayuprawesti faktoryangmemengaruhikualitashiduppasienpaskabedahpintasarterikoroner