Experimental and Computational Evaluation of 1,2,4-Triazolium-Based Ionic Liquids for Carbon Dioxide Capture

Utilization of ionic liquids (ILs) for carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2</sub>) capture is continuously growing, and further understanding of the factors that influence its solubility (notably for new ILs) is crucial. Herein, CO<sub>2</sub> absorption of two 1,2,4-triazolium-based ILs...

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Main Authors: Sulafa Abdalmageed Saadaldeen Mohammed, Wan Zaireen Nisa Yahya, Mohamad Azmi Bustam, Md Golam Kibria
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Separations
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8739/10/3/192
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author Sulafa Abdalmageed Saadaldeen Mohammed
Wan Zaireen Nisa Yahya
Mohamad Azmi Bustam
Md Golam Kibria
author_facet Sulafa Abdalmageed Saadaldeen Mohammed
Wan Zaireen Nisa Yahya
Mohamad Azmi Bustam
Md Golam Kibria
author_sort Sulafa Abdalmageed Saadaldeen Mohammed
collection DOAJ
description Utilization of ionic liquids (ILs) for carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2</sub>) capture is continuously growing, and further understanding of the factors that influence its solubility (notably for new ILs) is crucial. Herein, CO<sub>2</sub> absorption of two 1,2,4-triazolium-based ILs was compared with imidazolium-based Ils of different anions, namely bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide, tetrafluoroborate, and glycinate. The CO<sub>2</sub> absorption capacity was determined using an isochoric saturation method and compared with predicted solubility employing COnductor-like Screening Model for Real Solvents (COSMO-RS). To gain an understanding of the effects of cations and anions of the ILs on the CO<sub>2</sub> solubility, the molecular orbitals energy levels were calculated using TURBOMOLE. Triazolium-based ILs exhibit higher absorption capacity when compared to imidazolium-based ILs for the same anions. The results also showed that the anions’ energy levels are more determinant towards solubility than the cations’ energy levels, which can be explained by the higher tendency of CO<sub>2</sub> to accept electrons than to donate them.
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spelling doaj.art-91abe1a0092a476bbc4fadb816ca4da12023-11-17T13:50:19ZengMDPI AGSeparations2297-87392023-03-0110319210.3390/separations10030192Experimental and Computational Evaluation of 1,2,4-Triazolium-Based Ionic Liquids for Carbon Dioxide CaptureSulafa Abdalmageed Saadaldeen Mohammed0Wan Zaireen Nisa Yahya1Mohamad Azmi Bustam2Md Golam Kibria3Chemical Engineering Department, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, MalaysiaChemical Engineering Department, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, MalaysiaChemical Engineering Department, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, MalaysiaChemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive NW, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, CanadaUtilization of ionic liquids (ILs) for carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2</sub>) capture is continuously growing, and further understanding of the factors that influence its solubility (notably for new ILs) is crucial. Herein, CO<sub>2</sub> absorption of two 1,2,4-triazolium-based ILs was compared with imidazolium-based Ils of different anions, namely bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide, tetrafluoroborate, and glycinate. The CO<sub>2</sub> absorption capacity was determined using an isochoric saturation method and compared with predicted solubility employing COnductor-like Screening Model for Real Solvents (COSMO-RS). To gain an understanding of the effects of cations and anions of the ILs on the CO<sub>2</sub> solubility, the molecular orbitals energy levels were calculated using TURBOMOLE. Triazolium-based ILs exhibit higher absorption capacity when compared to imidazolium-based ILs for the same anions. The results also showed that the anions’ energy levels are more determinant towards solubility than the cations’ energy levels, which can be explained by the higher tendency of CO<sub>2</sub> to accept electrons than to donate them.https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8739/10/3/192triazoliumCO<sub>2</sub> captureionic liquidsmolecular interactionCOSMO-RS
spellingShingle Sulafa Abdalmageed Saadaldeen Mohammed
Wan Zaireen Nisa Yahya
Mohamad Azmi Bustam
Md Golam Kibria
Experimental and Computational Evaluation of 1,2,4-Triazolium-Based Ionic Liquids for Carbon Dioxide Capture
Separations
triazolium
CO<sub>2</sub> capture
ionic liquids
molecular interaction
COSMO-RS
title Experimental and Computational Evaluation of 1,2,4-Triazolium-Based Ionic Liquids for Carbon Dioxide Capture
title_full Experimental and Computational Evaluation of 1,2,4-Triazolium-Based Ionic Liquids for Carbon Dioxide Capture
title_fullStr Experimental and Computational Evaluation of 1,2,4-Triazolium-Based Ionic Liquids for Carbon Dioxide Capture
title_full_unstemmed Experimental and Computational Evaluation of 1,2,4-Triazolium-Based Ionic Liquids for Carbon Dioxide Capture
title_short Experimental and Computational Evaluation of 1,2,4-Triazolium-Based Ionic Liquids for Carbon Dioxide Capture
title_sort experimental and computational evaluation of 1 2 4 triazolium based ionic liquids for carbon dioxide capture
topic triazolium
CO<sub>2</sub> capture
ionic liquids
molecular interaction
COSMO-RS
url https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8739/10/3/192
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