Light condition, flask sealing, and cultivation time on the germination and initial in vitro development of Dendrobium nobile Lindl.

One of the obstacles for the production of Orchidaceae plants is the seed propagation. Thus, in in vitro cultivation, luminosity and the type of sealing of the bottles are factors that influence germination and initial development of orchids. Therefore, the objective was to evaluate the light condi...

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Main Authors: Isabella de Souza Ribeiro, Luan Marlon Ribeiro, Jackeline Schultz Soares, Jéssica Celeste Mônico Ramos, José Carlos Sorgato
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Floricultura e Plantas Ornamentais 2022-11-01
Series:Ornamental Horticulture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ornamentalhorticulture.com.br/rbho/article/view/2515
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author Isabella de Souza Ribeiro
Luan Marlon Ribeiro
Jackeline Schultz Soares
Jéssica Celeste Mônico Ramos
José Carlos Sorgato
author_facet Isabella de Souza Ribeiro
Luan Marlon Ribeiro
Jackeline Schultz Soares
Jéssica Celeste Mônico Ramos
José Carlos Sorgato
author_sort Isabella de Souza Ribeiro
collection DOAJ
description One of the obstacles for the production of Orchidaceae plants is the seed propagation. Thus, in in vitro cultivation, luminosity and the type of sealing of the bottles are factors that influence germination and initial development of orchids. Therefore, the objective was to evaluate the light condition, the type of sealing of the bottles and the evaluation time in germination and initial in vitro development of Dendrobium nobile Lindl. After sowing, cultures were subjected to two irradiance conditions according to the sealing of the flasks: 7.0 μmol m-2 s -1 (threaded cap) and 19.0 μmol m-2 s -1 (plastic film) and two light conditions: white fluorescent lamp and red fluorescent lamp. At 30, 60 and 90 days, the percentage of germination, survival, of protocorms in stage 1, stage 2, stage 3 and stage were evaluated 4. DIC was used, in a sub-divided plot scheme for 30 and 60 days after sowing and in a 2 x 2 factorial scheme at 90 days. The highest germination percentage was observed when using white fluorescent lamp with a plastic film cover (70.33%) and at 30 days (70.13%). The highest survival percentage (100%) was observed when using plastic film cover and white fluorescent lamp at 90 days. The greatest development of propagules, reaching stage 4 was verified in the red fluorescent lamp with threaded cap (9.55%).
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spelling doaj.art-91ae4d4c8c9a4a23af1fe4912bd3a6942023-05-08T17:58:50ZengSociedade Brasileira de Floricultura e Plantas OrnamentaisOrnamental Horticulture2447-536X2022-11-0128410.1590/2447-536X.v28i4.25154121Light condition, flask sealing, and cultivation time on the germination and initial in vitro development of Dendrobium nobile Lindl.Isabella de Souza Ribeiro0Luan Marlon Ribeiro1Jackeline Schultz Soares2Jéssica Celeste Mônico Ramos3José Carlos Sorgato4Universidade Federal da Grande DouradosUniversidade Federal da Grande DouradosUniversidade Federal da Grande DouradosUniversidade Federal da Grande DouradosUniversidade Federal da Grande Dourados One of the obstacles for the production of Orchidaceae plants is the seed propagation. Thus, in in vitro cultivation, luminosity and the type of sealing of the bottles are factors that influence germination and initial development of orchids. Therefore, the objective was to evaluate the light condition, the type of sealing of the bottles and the evaluation time in germination and initial in vitro development of Dendrobium nobile Lindl. After sowing, cultures were subjected to two irradiance conditions according to the sealing of the flasks: 7.0 μmol m-2 s -1 (threaded cap) and 19.0 μmol m-2 s -1 (plastic film) and two light conditions: white fluorescent lamp and red fluorescent lamp. At 30, 60 and 90 days, the percentage of germination, survival, of protocorms in stage 1, stage 2, stage 3 and stage were evaluated 4. DIC was used, in a sub-divided plot scheme for 30 and 60 days after sowing and in a 2 x 2 factorial scheme at 90 days. The highest germination percentage was observed when using white fluorescent lamp with a plastic film cover (70.33%) and at 30 days (70.13%). The highest survival percentage (100%) was observed when using plastic film cover and white fluorescent lamp at 90 days. The greatest development of propagules, reaching stage 4 was verified in the red fluorescent lamp with threaded cap (9.55%). https://www.ornamentalhorticulture.com.br/rbho/article/view/2515lant propagationOrchidaceaeornamental horticulture
spellingShingle Isabella de Souza Ribeiro
Luan Marlon Ribeiro
Jackeline Schultz Soares
Jéssica Celeste Mônico Ramos
José Carlos Sorgato
Light condition, flask sealing, and cultivation time on the germination and initial in vitro development of Dendrobium nobile Lindl.
Ornamental Horticulture
lant propagation
Orchidaceae
ornamental horticulture
title Light condition, flask sealing, and cultivation time on the germination and initial in vitro development of Dendrobium nobile Lindl.
title_full Light condition, flask sealing, and cultivation time on the germination and initial in vitro development of Dendrobium nobile Lindl.
title_fullStr Light condition, flask sealing, and cultivation time on the germination and initial in vitro development of Dendrobium nobile Lindl.
title_full_unstemmed Light condition, flask sealing, and cultivation time on the germination and initial in vitro development of Dendrobium nobile Lindl.
title_short Light condition, flask sealing, and cultivation time on the germination and initial in vitro development of Dendrobium nobile Lindl.
title_sort light condition flask sealing and cultivation time on the germination and initial in vitro development of dendrobium nobile lindl
topic lant propagation
Orchidaceae
ornamental horticulture
url https://www.ornamentalhorticulture.com.br/rbho/article/view/2515
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