Processing Traffic Jam in Al-Sadrain Intersection in the Holy City of Najaf

Modern metropolitan cities worldwide suffer from heavy congestion due to high daily commutes for various purposes. Intersections are the most congested component of the network and represent the sites of accidents. At the same time, the intersection (Al-Sadrien) in Al- Najaf Al-Ashraf city is regard...

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Main Authors: Bedewy Baydaa A., Abdul-Ameer Hasan N., Al-Timimy Sophia R. A., Abdulameer Marwan H.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/64/e3sconf_icgee2023_03021.pdf
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author Bedewy Baydaa A.
Abdul-Ameer Hasan N.
Al-Timimy Sophia R. A.
Abdulameer Marwan H.
author_facet Bedewy Baydaa A.
Abdul-Ameer Hasan N.
Al-Timimy Sophia R. A.
Abdulameer Marwan H.
author_sort Bedewy Baydaa A.
collection DOAJ
description Modern metropolitan cities worldwide suffer from heavy congestion due to high daily commutes for various purposes. Intersections are the most congested component of the network and represent the sites of accidents. At the same time, the intersection (Al-Sadrien) in Al- Najaf Al-Ashraf city is regarded as one of the major important intersections. Typically, this intersection increases the volume of traffic during rush hours, which raises traffic congestion, Therefor, the problem with this article is that unclear how the distribution of the surrounding areas affects traffic accidents and junction congestion. Our hypothesis to solve the problem is that an important relationship must be clear between the intersection and its surrounding areas. In this study, analysis the current service of intersection as field survey adopting the analytical approach using simulation by HCS2010 and VISSIM software, based on GIS that showed: the eastern approach (coming from Al- Kufa) was (F) (3.18.97), the result of the western approach (coming from Najaf) (F) (3.45.49), and the result of the northern approach (coming from the College of Administration and Economics) (D) (1.38). 83) and the result of the southern approach (coming from Al- Rawan Street) (E) (1.14.13). When the times of delay to the level of service intersection, as adopted by the capacity of roads on the program (HCS 2010), amounted to more than (800) seconds/vehicle at peak times. So, the classification of service at this intersection is in level (E). Through the traffic intersection analysis, recommendations and proposals must be taken before any decisions regarding land use , which has effects on the city.
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spelling doaj.art-91b0b5a621054854aa559c3d0afcef4f2023-09-26T10:12:00ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-014270302110.1051/e3sconf/202342703021e3sconf_icgee2023_03021Processing Traffic Jam in Al-Sadrain Intersection in the Holy City of NajafBedewy Baydaa A.0Abdul-Ameer Hasan N.1Al-Timimy Sophia R. A.2Abdulameer Marwan H.3Environmental Planning Department, University of KufaEnvironmental Planning Department, University of KufaSouthern Technical University, Al-Shatrah Technical InstituteCollege of Environmental Science, Al-Qasim Green UniversityModern metropolitan cities worldwide suffer from heavy congestion due to high daily commutes for various purposes. Intersections are the most congested component of the network and represent the sites of accidents. At the same time, the intersection (Al-Sadrien) in Al- Najaf Al-Ashraf city is regarded as one of the major important intersections. Typically, this intersection increases the volume of traffic during rush hours, which raises traffic congestion, Therefor, the problem with this article is that unclear how the distribution of the surrounding areas affects traffic accidents and junction congestion. Our hypothesis to solve the problem is that an important relationship must be clear between the intersection and its surrounding areas. In this study, analysis the current service of intersection as field survey adopting the analytical approach using simulation by HCS2010 and VISSIM software, based on GIS that showed: the eastern approach (coming from Al- Kufa) was (F) (3.18.97), the result of the western approach (coming from Najaf) (F) (3.45.49), and the result of the northern approach (coming from the College of Administration and Economics) (D) (1.38). 83) and the result of the southern approach (coming from Al- Rawan Street) (E) (1.14.13). When the times of delay to the level of service intersection, as adopted by the capacity of roads on the program (HCS 2010), amounted to more than (800) seconds/vehicle at peak times. So, the classification of service at this intersection is in level (E). Through the traffic intersection analysis, recommendations and proposals must be taken before any decisions regarding land use , which has effects on the city.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/64/e3sconf_icgee2023_03021.pdftraffic intersectionspeak hourcongestionhcs 2010vissimgis
spellingShingle Bedewy Baydaa A.
Abdul-Ameer Hasan N.
Al-Timimy Sophia R. A.
Abdulameer Marwan H.
Processing Traffic Jam in Al-Sadrain Intersection in the Holy City of Najaf
E3S Web of Conferences
traffic intersections
peak hour
congestion
hcs 2010
vissim
gis
title Processing Traffic Jam in Al-Sadrain Intersection in the Holy City of Najaf
title_full Processing Traffic Jam in Al-Sadrain Intersection in the Holy City of Najaf
title_fullStr Processing Traffic Jam in Al-Sadrain Intersection in the Holy City of Najaf
title_full_unstemmed Processing Traffic Jam in Al-Sadrain Intersection in the Holy City of Najaf
title_short Processing Traffic Jam in Al-Sadrain Intersection in the Holy City of Najaf
title_sort processing traffic jam in al sadrain intersection in the holy city of najaf
topic traffic intersections
peak hour
congestion
hcs 2010
vissim
gis
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/64/e3sconf_icgee2023_03021.pdf
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