A High Directivity Microstrip Coupler Based on Reflective Resistors

In this paper, a novel high-directivity microstrip coupler based on reflective resistors is presented. The proposed coupler consists of three pairs of coupled-line sections and one pair of resistors. Generally, the coupling degree can be controlled by the coupled-lines, while the resistors are emplo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: L. Guo, Y. J. Wei, Y. P. Shi, X. J. Zou, G. M. Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Spolecnost pro radioelektronicke inzenyrstvi 2024-04-01
Series:Radioengineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.radioeng.cz/fulltexts/2024/24_01_0121_0126.pdf
_version_ 1797197338986414080
author L. Guo
Y. J. Wei
Y. P. Shi
X. J. Zou
G. M. Wang
author_facet L. Guo
Y. J. Wei
Y. P. Shi
X. J. Zou
G. M. Wang
author_sort L. Guo
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a novel high-directivity microstrip coupler based on reflective resistors is presented. The proposed coupler consists of three pairs of coupled-line sections and one pair of resistors. Generally, the coupling degree can be controlled by the coupled-lines, while the resistors are employed to adjust the amplitude of the reflected signal to cancel out the leakage signal. The mechanism of high directivity is derived and the S-parameters are presented. To verify the design concept, a 20 dB microstrip coupler operating at 2 GHz is processed and measured. The measured results indicate that the return loss of input and output ports is more than 28.5 dB with a typical insert loss of 0.3 dB, while that of coupled and isolated ports is more than 15 dB. And the directivity is more than 20 dB with a maximum 53.1 dB at 2.01 GHz in a fractional bandwidth of 22.5%.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T06:42:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-91b7d953695a400fa7961bc4ed34519c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1210-2512
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T06:42:23Z
publishDate 2024-04-01
publisher Spolecnost pro radioelektronicke inzenyrstvi
record_format Article
series Radioengineering
spelling doaj.art-91b7d953695a400fa7961bc4ed34519c2024-04-22T22:12:15ZengSpolecnost pro radioelektronicke inzenyrstviRadioengineering1210-25122024-04-01331121126A High Directivity Microstrip Coupler Based on Reflective ResistorsL. GuoY. J. WeiY. P. ShiX. J. ZouG. M. WangIn this paper, a novel high-directivity microstrip coupler based on reflective resistors is presented. The proposed coupler consists of three pairs of coupled-line sections and one pair of resistors. Generally, the coupling degree can be controlled by the coupled-lines, while the resistors are employed to adjust the amplitude of the reflected signal to cancel out the leakage signal. The mechanism of high directivity is derived and the S-parameters are presented. To verify the design concept, a 20 dB microstrip coupler operating at 2 GHz is processed and measured. The measured results indicate that the return loss of input and output ports is more than 28.5 dB with a typical insert loss of 0.3 dB, while that of coupled and isolated ports is more than 15 dB. And the directivity is more than 20 dB with a maximum 53.1 dB at 2.01 GHz in a fractional bandwidth of 22.5%.https://www.radioeng.cz/fulltexts/2024/24_01_0121_0126.pdfhigh directivitymicrostrip couplers-parameters
spellingShingle L. Guo
Y. J. Wei
Y. P. Shi
X. J. Zou
G. M. Wang
A High Directivity Microstrip Coupler Based on Reflective Resistors
Radioengineering
high directivity
microstrip coupler
s-parameters
title A High Directivity Microstrip Coupler Based on Reflective Resistors
title_full A High Directivity Microstrip Coupler Based on Reflective Resistors
title_fullStr A High Directivity Microstrip Coupler Based on Reflective Resistors
title_full_unstemmed A High Directivity Microstrip Coupler Based on Reflective Resistors
title_short A High Directivity Microstrip Coupler Based on Reflective Resistors
title_sort high directivity microstrip coupler based on reflective resistors
topic high directivity
microstrip coupler
s-parameters
url https://www.radioeng.cz/fulltexts/2024/24_01_0121_0126.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT lguo ahighdirectivitymicrostripcouplerbasedonreflectiveresistors
AT yjwei ahighdirectivitymicrostripcouplerbasedonreflectiveresistors
AT ypshi ahighdirectivitymicrostripcouplerbasedonreflectiveresistors
AT xjzou ahighdirectivitymicrostripcouplerbasedonreflectiveresistors
AT gmwang ahighdirectivitymicrostripcouplerbasedonreflectiveresistors
AT lguo highdirectivitymicrostripcouplerbasedonreflectiveresistors
AT yjwei highdirectivitymicrostripcouplerbasedonreflectiveresistors
AT ypshi highdirectivitymicrostripcouplerbasedonreflectiveresistors
AT xjzou highdirectivitymicrostripcouplerbasedonreflectiveresistors
AT gmwang highdirectivitymicrostripcouplerbasedonreflectiveresistors