DEM Study of the Motion Characteristics of Rice Particles in the Indented Cylinder Separator

The precise separation of rice particles is an important step in rice processing. In this paper, discrete element simulations of the motion of rice particles of different integrity in an indented cylinder separator were carried out using numerical simulation methods. The effects of single factors (c...

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Main Authors: Xinzhi Yu, Xuesong Jiang, Haiyang Gu, Fei Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/1/285
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author Xinzhi Yu
Xuesong Jiang
Haiyang Gu
Fei Shen
author_facet Xinzhi Yu
Xuesong Jiang
Haiyang Gu
Fei Shen
author_sort Xinzhi Yu
collection DOAJ
description The precise separation of rice particles is an important step in rice processing. In this paper, discrete element simulations of the motion of rice particles of different integrity in an indented cylinder separator were carried out using numerical simulation methods. The effects of single factors (cylinder rotation rate, cylinder axial inclination angle, and collection trough inclination angle) on the motion trajectories of particles are investigated and the probability distribution functions of particles are obtained. The statistical method of Kullback-Leibler divergence is used to quantitatively evaluate the differences in the probability distribution functions of the escape angles of particles of different degrees of integrity. The purpose of this paper is to determine the optimum parameters for an indent cylinder separator by understanding the material cylinder separating process from particle scale and to provide a basis for the numerical design of a grain particle cylinder separators.
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spelling doaj.art-91b845d9de7f43d292bf5fe81acc20eb2023-12-02T00:55:10ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-12-0123128510.3390/s23010285DEM Study of the Motion Characteristics of Rice Particles in the Indented Cylinder SeparatorXinzhi Yu0Xuesong Jiang1Haiyang Gu2Fei Shen3College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, ChinaSchool of Food Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Finance and Economics, Nanjing 210023, ChinaThe precise separation of rice particles is an important step in rice processing. In this paper, discrete element simulations of the motion of rice particles of different integrity in an indented cylinder separator were carried out using numerical simulation methods. The effects of single factors (cylinder rotation rate, cylinder axial inclination angle, and collection trough inclination angle) on the motion trajectories of particles are investigated and the probability distribution functions of particles are obtained. The statistical method of Kullback-Leibler divergence is used to quantitatively evaluate the differences in the probability distribution functions of the escape angles of particles of different degrees of integrity. The purpose of this paper is to determine the optimum parameters for an indent cylinder separator by understanding the material cylinder separating process from particle scale and to provide a basis for the numerical design of a grain particle cylinder separators.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/1/285discrete element methodescape angleindented cylinder separatorKullback-Leibler divergencetrough positionseparation efficiency
spellingShingle Xinzhi Yu
Xuesong Jiang
Haiyang Gu
Fei Shen
DEM Study of the Motion Characteristics of Rice Particles in the Indented Cylinder Separator
Sensors
discrete element method
escape angle
indented cylinder separator
Kullback-Leibler divergence
trough position
separation efficiency
title DEM Study of the Motion Characteristics of Rice Particles in the Indented Cylinder Separator
title_full DEM Study of the Motion Characteristics of Rice Particles in the Indented Cylinder Separator
title_fullStr DEM Study of the Motion Characteristics of Rice Particles in the Indented Cylinder Separator
title_full_unstemmed DEM Study of the Motion Characteristics of Rice Particles in the Indented Cylinder Separator
title_short DEM Study of the Motion Characteristics of Rice Particles in the Indented Cylinder Separator
title_sort dem study of the motion characteristics of rice particles in the indented cylinder separator
topic discrete element method
escape angle
indented cylinder separator
Kullback-Leibler divergence
trough position
separation efficiency
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/1/285
work_keys_str_mv AT xinzhiyu demstudyofthemotioncharacteristicsofriceparticlesintheindentedcylinderseparator
AT xuesongjiang demstudyofthemotioncharacteristicsofriceparticlesintheindentedcylinderseparator
AT haiyanggu demstudyofthemotioncharacteristicsofriceparticlesintheindentedcylinderseparator
AT feishen demstudyofthemotioncharacteristicsofriceparticlesintheindentedcylinderseparator