“There’s a sniper on that hill!”: Gaming in English as a Global Language Environment

Gaming, where users put into application their language repertoire in an informal context, involves language. For speakers of English as a Second Language (L2), gaming provides access to the wider English-speaking community of English as lingua franca speakers (Jenkins 2015; Kachru 1986). According...

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Main Authors: Jeni Peake, Alexandra Reynolds
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAES 2020-11-01
Series:Angles
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/angles/3237
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author Jeni Peake
Alexandra Reynolds
author_facet Jeni Peake
Alexandra Reynolds
author_sort Jeni Peake
collection DOAJ
description Gaming, where users put into application their language repertoire in an informal context, involves language. For speakers of English as a Second Language (L2), gaming provides access to the wider English-speaking community of English as lingua franca speakers (Jenkins 2015; Kachru 1986). According to Thorne et al. online games “comprise the most socially and cognitively complex forms of interactive media currently available” (2009: 808). To this end, gamers use language through a variety of modes, including speaking and writing. In addition, the skills and capacities needed to instant-message whilst gaming are forming new types of literacy and communication (Godwin-Jones 2004). In accordance with online language learning theories which argue that language learning occurs “in the wild” (Thorne 2010: 144), online interaction can give L2 speakers access to “real talk” rather than the simulated or role-played talk of the second language classroom (Kohn & Hoffstaedter 2017). Motivation for learning a language for gaming can therefore be aligned to intrinsic motivational language learning models (Ryan & Deci 2000; Wæge 2007). The present study considers French youths who use online games in English and asks what makes the language and environment of gaming an accessible way to learn English. The methods used were an online survey and interviews of students at the University of Bordeaux who reported on how gaming helped them to improve their English through immersion. The results show that the online nature of the exchanges between the speakers made the speakers feel more confident when trying to communicate in English (both within the game and when interacting with others in English when not gaming). In addition, the repetitive nature of games and gaming vocabulary helped the participants to learn English words and phrases without the impression of being drilled. The immersive experience facilitated by games gave L2 speakers of English the ability to travel virtually outside of their L1 local language environment.
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spelling doaj.art-91c381bfdf7b4b079e136b9db61817772022-12-21T20:34:40ZengSAESAngles2274-20422020-11-011110.4000/angles.3237“There’s a sniper on that hill!”: Gaming in English as a Global Language EnvironmentJeni PeakeAlexandra ReynoldsGaming, where users put into application their language repertoire in an informal context, involves language. For speakers of English as a Second Language (L2), gaming provides access to the wider English-speaking community of English as lingua franca speakers (Jenkins 2015; Kachru 1986). According to Thorne et al. online games “comprise the most socially and cognitively complex forms of interactive media currently available” (2009: 808). To this end, gamers use language through a variety of modes, including speaking and writing. In addition, the skills and capacities needed to instant-message whilst gaming are forming new types of literacy and communication (Godwin-Jones 2004). In accordance with online language learning theories which argue that language learning occurs “in the wild” (Thorne 2010: 144), online interaction can give L2 speakers access to “real talk” rather than the simulated or role-played talk of the second language classroom (Kohn & Hoffstaedter 2017). Motivation for learning a language for gaming can therefore be aligned to intrinsic motivational language learning models (Ryan & Deci 2000; Wæge 2007). The present study considers French youths who use online games in English and asks what makes the language and environment of gaming an accessible way to learn English. The methods used were an online survey and interviews of students at the University of Bordeaux who reported on how gaming helped them to improve their English through immersion. The results show that the online nature of the exchanges between the speakers made the speakers feel more confident when trying to communicate in English (both within the game and when interacting with others in English when not gaming). In addition, the repetitive nature of games and gaming vocabulary helped the participants to learn English words and phrases without the impression of being drilled. The immersive experience facilitated by games gave L2 speakers of English the ability to travel virtually outside of their L1 local language environment.http://journals.openedition.org/angles/3237online gamingvirtual learning environmentmotivationEnglish language learningvideo gamesgames
spellingShingle Jeni Peake
Alexandra Reynolds
“There’s a sniper on that hill!”: Gaming in English as a Global Language Environment
Angles
online gaming
virtual learning environment
motivation
English language learning
video games
games
title “There’s a sniper on that hill!”: Gaming in English as a Global Language Environment
title_full “There’s a sniper on that hill!”: Gaming in English as a Global Language Environment
title_fullStr “There’s a sniper on that hill!”: Gaming in English as a Global Language Environment
title_full_unstemmed “There’s a sniper on that hill!”: Gaming in English as a Global Language Environment
title_short “There’s a sniper on that hill!”: Gaming in English as a Global Language Environment
title_sort there s a sniper on that hill gaming in english as a global language environment
topic online gaming
virtual learning environment
motivation
English language learning
video games
games
url http://journals.openedition.org/angles/3237
work_keys_str_mv AT jenipeake theresasniperonthathillgaminginenglishasagloballanguageenvironment
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