Transcriptome analysis of two tobacco varieties with contrast resistance to Meloidogyne incognita in response to PVY MSNR infection

Root-knot nematode (RKN) disease is a major disease of tobacco worldwide, which seriously hinders the improvement of tobacco yield and quality. Obvious veinal necrosis-hypersensitive responses are observed only in RKN-resistant lines infected by Potyvirus Y (PVY) MSNR, making this an effective appro...

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Main Authors: Shixiao Xu, Pei Tian, Zhimin Jiang, Xiaoxiang Chen, Bo Li, Jutao Sun, Zhiqiang Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2023.1213494/full
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author Shixiao Xu
Pei Tian
Zhimin Jiang
Xiaoxiang Chen
Bo Li
Jutao Sun
Zhiqiang Zhang
author_facet Shixiao Xu
Pei Tian
Zhimin Jiang
Xiaoxiang Chen
Bo Li
Jutao Sun
Zhiqiang Zhang
author_sort Shixiao Xu
collection DOAJ
description Root-knot nematode (RKN) disease is a major disease of tobacco worldwide, which seriously hinders the improvement of tobacco yield and quality. Obvious veinal necrosis-hypersensitive responses are observed only in RKN-resistant lines infected by Potyvirus Y (PVY) MSNR, making this an effective approach to screen for RKN-resistant tobacco. RNA-seq analysis, real-time quantitative PCR (qRT-PCR) and functional enrichment analysis were conducted to gain insight into the transcription dynamics difference between G28 (RKN-resistant) and CBH (RKN-susceptible) varieties infected with PVY MSNR. Results showed that a total of 7900, 10576, 9921, 11530 and 12531 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified between the two varieties at 0, 1, 3, 5, and 7 d after infection, respectively. DEGs were associated with plant hormone signal transduction, starch and sucrose metabolism, phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, and photosynthesis-related metabolic pathways. Additional DEGs related to starch and sucrose metabolism, energy production, and the indole-3-acetic acid signaling pathway were induced in CBH plants after infection. DEGs related to phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, abscisic acid, salicylic acid, brassinosteroids, and jasmonic acid signaling pathway were induced in G28 after infection. Our findings reveal DEGs that may contribute to differences in PVY MSNR resistance among tobacco varieties. These results help us to understand the differences in transcriptional dynamics and metabolic processes between RKN-resistant and RKN-susceptible varieties involved in tobacco-PVY MSNR interaction.
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spelling doaj.art-91c3f708434e4abda691199d25226d182023-08-28T14:38:24ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2023-08-011410.3389/fpls.2023.12134941213494Transcriptome analysis of two tobacco varieties with contrast resistance to Meloidogyne incognita in response to PVY MSNR infectionShixiao Xu0Pei Tian1Zhimin Jiang2Xiaoxiang Chen3Bo Li4Jutao Sun5Zhiqiang Zhang6College of Tobacco Science, Henan Agricultural University, National Tobacco Cultivation & Physiology & Biochemistry Research Centre, Scientific Observation and Experiment Station of Henan, Ministry of Agriculture, Zhengzhou, ChinaChina Tobacco Jiangsu Industry Co, Ltd. Xuzhou Cigarette Factory, Xuzhou, ChinaChina Tobacco Zhejiang Industry Co, Ltd., Hangzhou, ChinaChina Tobacco Zhejiang Industry Co, Ltd., Hangzhou, ChinaChina Tobacco Zhejiang Industry Co, Ltd., Hangzhou, ChinaCollege of Tobacco Science, Henan Agricultural University, National Tobacco Cultivation & Physiology & Biochemistry Research Centre, Scientific Observation and Experiment Station of Henan, Ministry of Agriculture, Zhengzhou, ChinaCollege of Tobacco Science, Henan Agricultural University, National Tobacco Cultivation & Physiology & Biochemistry Research Centre, Scientific Observation and Experiment Station of Henan, Ministry of Agriculture, Zhengzhou, ChinaRoot-knot nematode (RKN) disease is a major disease of tobacco worldwide, which seriously hinders the improvement of tobacco yield and quality. Obvious veinal necrosis-hypersensitive responses are observed only in RKN-resistant lines infected by Potyvirus Y (PVY) MSNR, making this an effective approach to screen for RKN-resistant tobacco. RNA-seq analysis, real-time quantitative PCR (qRT-PCR) and functional enrichment analysis were conducted to gain insight into the transcription dynamics difference between G28 (RKN-resistant) and CBH (RKN-susceptible) varieties infected with PVY MSNR. Results showed that a total of 7900, 10576, 9921, 11530 and 12531 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified between the two varieties at 0, 1, 3, 5, and 7 d after infection, respectively. DEGs were associated with plant hormone signal transduction, starch and sucrose metabolism, phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, and photosynthesis-related metabolic pathways. Additional DEGs related to starch and sucrose metabolism, energy production, and the indole-3-acetic acid signaling pathway were induced in CBH plants after infection. DEGs related to phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, abscisic acid, salicylic acid, brassinosteroids, and jasmonic acid signaling pathway were induced in G28 after infection. Our findings reveal DEGs that may contribute to differences in PVY MSNR resistance among tobacco varieties. These results help us to understand the differences in transcriptional dynamics and metabolic processes between RKN-resistant and RKN-susceptible varieties involved in tobacco-PVY MSNR interaction.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2023.1213494/fulltobaccoPVY MSNRroot-knot nematodetranscriptomeresistance
spellingShingle Shixiao Xu
Pei Tian
Zhimin Jiang
Xiaoxiang Chen
Bo Li
Jutao Sun
Zhiqiang Zhang
Transcriptome analysis of two tobacco varieties with contrast resistance to Meloidogyne incognita in response to PVY MSNR infection
Frontiers in Plant Science
tobacco
PVY MSNR
root-knot nematode
transcriptome
resistance
title Transcriptome analysis of two tobacco varieties with contrast resistance to Meloidogyne incognita in response to PVY MSNR infection
title_full Transcriptome analysis of two tobacco varieties with contrast resistance to Meloidogyne incognita in response to PVY MSNR infection
title_fullStr Transcriptome analysis of two tobacco varieties with contrast resistance to Meloidogyne incognita in response to PVY MSNR infection
title_full_unstemmed Transcriptome analysis of two tobacco varieties with contrast resistance to Meloidogyne incognita in response to PVY MSNR infection
title_short Transcriptome analysis of two tobacco varieties with contrast resistance to Meloidogyne incognita in response to PVY MSNR infection
title_sort transcriptome analysis of two tobacco varieties with contrast resistance to meloidogyne incognita in response to pvy msnr infection
topic tobacco
PVY MSNR
root-knot nematode
transcriptome
resistance
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2023.1213494/full
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