Design and Implementation of a Robotic Arm Assistant with Voice Interaction Using Machine Vision

It is evident that the technological growth of the last few decades has signaled the development of several application domains. One application domain that has expanded massively in recent years is robotics. The usage and spread of robotic systems in commercial and non-commercial environments resul...

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Main Authors: George Nantzios, Nikolaos Baras, Minas Dasygenis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Automation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4052/2/4/15
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author George Nantzios
Nikolaos Baras
Minas Dasygenis
author_facet George Nantzios
Nikolaos Baras
Minas Dasygenis
author_sort George Nantzios
collection DOAJ
description It is evident that the technological growth of the last few decades has signaled the development of several application domains. One application domain that has expanded massively in recent years is robotics. The usage and spread of robotic systems in commercial and non-commercial environments resulted in increased productivity, efficiency, and higher quality of life. Many researchers have developed systems that improve many aspects of people’s lives, based on robotics. Most of the engineers use high-cost robotic arms, which are usually out of the reach of typical consumers. We fill this gap by presenting a low-cost and high-accuracy project to be used as a robotic assistant for every consumer. Our project aims to further improve people’s quality of life, and more specifically people with physical and mobility impairments. The robotic system is based on the Niryo-One robotic arm, equipped with a USB (Universal Serial Bus) HD (High Definition) camera on the end-effector. To achieve high accuracy, we modified the YOLO algorithm by adding novel features and additional computations to be used in the kinematic model. We evaluated the proposed system by conducting experiments using PhD students of our laboratory and demonstrated its effectiveness. The experimental results indicate that the robotic arm can detect and deliver the requested object in a timely manner with a 96.66% accuracy.
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spelling doaj.art-91c6aff280a34ae585b3a72e3f9deed92023-11-23T03:48:45ZengMDPI AGAutomation2673-40522021-10-012423825110.3390/automation2040015Design and Implementation of a Robotic Arm Assistant with Voice Interaction Using Machine VisionGeorge Nantzios0Nikolaos Baras1Minas Dasygenis2Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Western Macedonia, 501 00 Kozani, GreeceDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Western Macedonia, 501 00 Kozani, GreeceDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Western Macedonia, 501 00 Kozani, GreeceIt is evident that the technological growth of the last few decades has signaled the development of several application domains. One application domain that has expanded massively in recent years is robotics. The usage and spread of robotic systems in commercial and non-commercial environments resulted in increased productivity, efficiency, and higher quality of life. Many researchers have developed systems that improve many aspects of people’s lives, based on robotics. Most of the engineers use high-cost robotic arms, which are usually out of the reach of typical consumers. We fill this gap by presenting a low-cost and high-accuracy project to be used as a robotic assistant for every consumer. Our project aims to further improve people’s quality of life, and more specifically people with physical and mobility impairments. The robotic system is based on the Niryo-One robotic arm, equipped with a USB (Universal Serial Bus) HD (High Definition) camera on the end-effector. To achieve high accuracy, we modified the YOLO algorithm by adding novel features and additional computations to be used in the kinematic model. We evaluated the proposed system by conducting experiments using PhD students of our laboratory and demonstrated its effectiveness. The experimental results indicate that the robotic arm can detect and deliver the requested object in a timely manner with a 96.66% accuracy.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4052/2/4/15roboticsrobotic armniryo-onemachine visionYOLOopencv
spellingShingle George Nantzios
Nikolaos Baras
Minas Dasygenis
Design and Implementation of a Robotic Arm Assistant with Voice Interaction Using Machine Vision
Automation
robotics
robotic arm
niryo-one
machine vision
YOLO
opencv
title Design and Implementation of a Robotic Arm Assistant with Voice Interaction Using Machine Vision
title_full Design and Implementation of a Robotic Arm Assistant with Voice Interaction Using Machine Vision
title_fullStr Design and Implementation of a Robotic Arm Assistant with Voice Interaction Using Machine Vision
title_full_unstemmed Design and Implementation of a Robotic Arm Assistant with Voice Interaction Using Machine Vision
title_short Design and Implementation of a Robotic Arm Assistant with Voice Interaction Using Machine Vision
title_sort design and implementation of a robotic arm assistant with voice interaction using machine vision
topic robotics
robotic arm
niryo-one
machine vision
YOLO
opencv
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4052/2/4/15
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AT minasdasygenis designandimplementationofaroboticarmassistantwithvoiceinteractionusingmachinevision