The standard of living in eighteenth-century Spain

<p>This work provides a literature review of the research which dealt with the analysis of living standards in 18th-century Spain. At the same time, possible fields of research are suggested for the future. The text focuses on three types of indicators: material well-being and economic inequal...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Héctor GARCÍA-MONTERO
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad de Salamanca 2019-12-01
Series:Cuadernos Dieciochistas
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revistas.usal.es/index.php/1576-7914/article/view/21915
Description
Summary:<p>This work provides a literature review of the research which dealt with the analysis of living standards in 18th-century Spain. At the same time, possible fields of research are suggested for the future. The text focuses on three types of indicators: material well-being and economic inequality (GDP per capita, real wages and Gini index), bio-nutritional (average height) and demographic (mortality and life expectancy) indicators. The available evidence points to a slightly positive balance in terms of material well-being, nuanced by an increase in economic inequality in the second half of the century, a drop in net nutritional status among those born in the final decades of the century, and a drop in mortality rates in the second half of the century, which was determined by a decline in ordinary and adult mortality.</p><div> </div>
ISSN:1576-7914
2341-1902