What factors are associated with public support for climate change adaptation policy in the U.S.?

As climate change impacts increase in frequency and magnitude, policies, and actions to promote climate change adaptation are critical to reduce negative consequences to infrastructure and society. Despite the urgency of adaptation, there have been few systematic efforts to understand the dynamics o...

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Main Authors: Brittany S Harris, Peter D Howe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:Environmental Research Communications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7620/acf4e1
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author Brittany S Harris
Peter D Howe
author_facet Brittany S Harris
Peter D Howe
author_sort Brittany S Harris
collection DOAJ
description As climate change impacts increase in frequency and magnitude, policies, and actions to promote climate change adaptation are critical to reduce negative consequences to infrastructure and society. Despite the urgency of adaptation, there have been few systematic efforts to understand the dynamics of public support for adaptation efforts at the local level in the U.S., partly because of the context- and location-specific nature of many adaptation actions. In this paper we use novel survey data to identify the role of demographics, extreme weather experience, awareness of climate change adaptation, risk perceptions, and perceived efficacy in predicting general support for local climate adaptation policy. We utilize a large national sample of U.S. adults (N = 37,088) collected over 12 waves between 2019 and 2022. We find that risk perceptions, beliefs about global warming, awareness of climate change adaptation, and perceived efficacy of local governments are key drivers of support for local adaptation policy. We provide policymakers, educators, and communicators with key guidelines for enhancing public support for adaptation policies. These insights are critical to expanding climate adaptation efforts and policy implementation at the local and national levels in the U.S.
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spelling doaj.art-91d00849f7404bba873b9a45eed7e6982023-09-15T14:11:33ZengIOP PublishingEnvironmental Research Communications2515-76202023-01-015909100310.1088/2515-7620/acf4e1What factors are associated with public support for climate change adaptation policy in the U.S.?Brittany S Harris0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7644-9726Peter D Howe1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1555-3746Utah State University , Quinney College of Natural Resources, Department of Environment & Society, United States of AmericaUtah State University , Quinney College of Natural Resources, Department of Environment & Society, United States of AmericaAs climate change impacts increase in frequency and magnitude, policies, and actions to promote climate change adaptation are critical to reduce negative consequences to infrastructure and society. Despite the urgency of adaptation, there have been few systematic efforts to understand the dynamics of public support for adaptation efforts at the local level in the U.S., partly because of the context- and location-specific nature of many adaptation actions. In this paper we use novel survey data to identify the role of demographics, extreme weather experience, awareness of climate change adaptation, risk perceptions, and perceived efficacy in predicting general support for local climate adaptation policy. We utilize a large national sample of U.S. adults (N = 37,088) collected over 12 waves between 2019 and 2022. We find that risk perceptions, beliefs about global warming, awareness of climate change adaptation, and perceived efficacy of local governments are key drivers of support for local adaptation policy. We provide policymakers, educators, and communicators with key guidelines for enhancing public support for adaptation policies. These insights are critical to expanding climate adaptation efforts and policy implementation at the local and national levels in the U.S.https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7620/acf4e1local adaptation policyclimate change adaptationpublic support
spellingShingle Brittany S Harris
Peter D Howe
What factors are associated with public support for climate change adaptation policy in the U.S.?
Environmental Research Communications
local adaptation policy
climate change adaptation
public support
title What factors are associated with public support for climate change adaptation policy in the U.S.?
title_full What factors are associated with public support for climate change adaptation policy in the U.S.?
title_fullStr What factors are associated with public support for climate change adaptation policy in the U.S.?
title_full_unstemmed What factors are associated with public support for climate change adaptation policy in the U.S.?
title_short What factors are associated with public support for climate change adaptation policy in the U.S.?
title_sort what factors are associated with public support for climate change adaptation policy in the u s
topic local adaptation policy
climate change adaptation
public support
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7620/acf4e1
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